Haspelschiedt

Haspelschiedt is a common French, located in the department of the the Moselle and the area Lorraine. The Village belongs to the Regional natural park of the Vosges of North and of the basin of life of the Moselle-is.

Geography

Located at the North-East of the City of Bitche, in country covered, the Village and its large forest Ban is crossed by the Schwartzenbach , which feeds a long pond of more than two kilometers.

Variations and localities

the Schlossberg.
the years of the construction of the forest house of Grosshohekirkel and of the foundation of the Neundoerfel could not be fixed.
the Hand of the Prince.
the Fuchsof , an old forest house, demolished in 1887, is a firm today.
With the Schwarzenberg , in the North-West of the Village, a Chapelle is to build in 1792. Dedicated to holy Wendelin, it is destroyed during the Second world war and is rebuilt in 1956.
Schafbrun is a disappeared Village, whose last traces are removed in 1898.
Bitschthal is a Chapelle 17th century, dedicated to Saint Sebastien, the archangel Michel and the Blessed Virgin, mother of God.

History

Archaeological testimonys important were counted on its territory: a prehistoric enclosure , the Schlossberg, a polishing machine and a Stele of Mercury put at the day before 1855 close to the forest house of the Hand of the Prince, whose name points out an episode of the Guerre between the duke of Lorraine Ferry III and the bishop of Metz Bouchard d' Avesnes, at the end of the 13th century. Mentonné in 1544 in a form very close to its current name, Haspelschid , old German Aspel-Cobs , the forest of tremble , the village belonged to the Mairie of Walschbronn at the 16th century.

During the Second world war, the inhabitants are evacuated on September 1st 1939 with Lignières-Sonneville, in Charente, and return in September 1940. The village is evacuated one second time the November 7th 1940 in the villages of Lezey, Bezange-the-Small, Ley, Ommeray and Juvelize, in the Canton of Vic-on-Pail, the village being integrated into the Military camp of Bitche. The village is released by the American troops the March 17th 1945 and is destroyed thereafter.

Worships

From the spiritual point of view, the Village becomes Paroisse of the archpriest of Bitche in 1802. In addition to the parish church, dedicated to holy Nicolas, there exist still two Chapelle S rebuilt after the Second world war: the Vault Saint-Sebastien, replacing a building of the 17th century and the Chapelle Saint-Wendelin, restored on the site of a building build in 1792.

Administration

From the administrative point of view, the village, belonging to the Canton of Bitche since 1790, is integrated into the Military camp of Bitche and is used as parade ground with the German Armée , which explains its destruction in March 1945, at the time with the Libération.

Demography

The Population, which increases between 1817 and 1852, passing from 578 to 750, decreases considerably since the beginning of the 20th century. Because of the extension of the Military camp of Bitche installed since 1900 on the round of applause of the common , of many inhabitants choose the emigration towards the the United States and, so the village counts nothing any more but 306 inhabitants with the Recensement of 1982.

Places and monuments

the prehistoric polishing machine , which is the oldest proof of the presence of the man.
the church Saint Nicolas's Day, modest counterpart of that of Goetzenbrück, standard basilical.
the pond, place of predilection of the fishermen, civilians and soldiers.
In edge of the grane street of the village, the Martyrdom locally called cross Keller , is set up in 1758 and restored in 1863. A high pedestal of rectangular plan supports a Stèle decorated with a Vision of holy Hubert, a little rough, carved in low relief, to which assists, like often in the Pays of Bitche, holy Wendelin knelt in the middle of its Mouton S. the Vierge and holy Jean, treated in round bump, and the Christ in cross are essential by the unusual quality of the Sculpture and by the erudite treatment of the perizonium . A similar Martyrdom, dating from the same time, draws up in the Cimetière village close to Liederschiedt.

Armorial bearings

The armorial bearings of the common are of Or to the bretessée fasce of Gueules .

The fasce, notched wall, symbolize the prehistoric Mur , principal curiosity of the village. The Couleur S are those of the dukes of Lorraine, which had the Seigneur IE by the county of Bitche.

Personalities related to the commune

Sources

mills and sawmills of the Country of Bitche , Joel Beck, 1999.
Country of Bitche 1900-1939 , Joel Beck, 2005.

See too

Common of the Moselle

External bonds

Haspelschiedt on the site Welcome in the Country of Bitche!
Haspelchiedt on the site of the Countries of Bitche and the Saar
Haspelschiedt on the site of the National Geographical Institute
Haspelschiedt on the site of INSEE
Haspelschiedt on the site of Quid
Localization of Haspelschiedt on a chart of France and communes bordering
Plane on Haspelschiedt on Mapquest

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