Group symplectomorphisms

The group of the symplectomorphisms of a symplectic Variety (M, \ Omega) , noted Symp (M, \ Omega) , indicates the whole of the symplectic Symplectomorphisme S or diffeomorphisms of (M, \ Omega) , provided with the law of composition.

Interest

Algebraic properties

The group of the symplectomorphisms is not a normal sub-group of Diff (M, \ Omega) .

If F is a diffeomorphism of the variety M , the conjugation by F makes correspond bijectivement the symplectomorphisms of (M, \ Omega) and of (M, f^* \ Omega) :

f.Symp (M, \ Omega) .f^ {- 1} =Symp (M, f^* \ Omega)
In particular, the conjugation by a diffeomorphism F preserves the sub-group Symp (M, \ Omega) if and only if F is a symplectomorphism.

Topology

It is practical to provide the group with the symplectomorphisms of topology C^ {\ infty} . In this case, Symp (M, \ Omega) seems a sub-group closed of the group of the diffeomorphisms Diff (M, \ Omega) . Incidentally, the group of the diffeomorphisms can in all legitimacy being seen as a group of Dregs of infinite size. More precisely, tangent space in the associated identity is the space of Fréchet X (M) of the fields of vectors of class C^ {\ infty} on M .

The group of the symplectomorphisms is a sub-group closed for topology C^0 of the group of the homeomorphisms of the variety M .

The proof rests on the use of the symplectic capacities. A symplectic capacity is the data for any symplectic variety (M, \ Omega) of a positive reality C (M, \ Omega) , checking the following properties:

In particular, for a symplectic variety (M, \ Omega) given, reality C (U) is associated each opened U .

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