Gobseck is a Romance of Honore de Balzac published in 1830. It belongs to the Scènes of the private life of the human Comedy .
Appeared in outline in the Fashion as of March 1830 under the title: the Usurer , then in August 1830 in the newspaper the Robber , the text appears in volume this same year at Mame-Delaunay with a new title the Dangers of the misconduct , which will become in 1835 Papa Gobseck with the editions of Mrs Charles-Béchet. The final title, Gobseck , appear in 1842 in the Furne edition of the Human Comedy .
Topic
The scene begins in the living room from Madam de Grandlieu, in conversation with a family friend, the solicitor Maître Derville. She entrusts to him that her Camille daughter is in love with the young person Ernest de Restaud, wire of Mrs. de Restaud, born Goriot. Mrs. de Grandlieu disapproves this love: the mother of Ernest extravagant, is enlisée in an illegitimate relation with Maxime de Trailles, for whom it wastes his fortune. Derville intervenes in favor of Camille: it shows that Ernest was seen allotting the entirety of the family heritage recently. This account, which constitutes a setting in abyss of a human type of the Balzac world, clarifies the characters of Gobseck, usurer, and of Derville Master, lawyer at the beginning of career. These two characters, who play a crucial role in this novel, reappear in the whole of
the human Comedy , that is to say in the form of evocation: Gobseck, is in person: Derville Master, whom one finds in
the Colonel Chabert ,
Splendeurs and miseries of the courtesans and in many other volumes of
the human Comedy . It forms part, in the Personnages of the human Comedy, of the
honest Legal profession .
The organization of this work is misleading: if the screen of the history is indeed that of the marriage of Camille, Balzac sticks before very depicting, as a true “impassioned visionary” (Baudelaire, poetic Art ), the life of an ignored type: that of the Usurer.