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This page relates to the year 1206 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Asia

  • In China, war of the Song against the Jin.
  • Spring: The chief of Temudjin tribe is proclaimed Gengis Khan, supreme leader of the Mongolian .
  • Gengis Khan gives a Constitution and a code of laws to the Mongolian Empire, borrowed from the Ouïgour (Grand Yasa or Djasag, the Large body of Laws, written in party by Chiki-koutougou and disappeared today).
  • Foundation of the Sultanate of Delhi, in India.

    • Beginning of the reign of Qûtb ud-DIN Aibak, sultan of Delhi (fine in 1210), founder of the Dynasty of the Slaves (fine in 1290). After an offensive against Yilduz, which proclaimed sultan with Ghaznî, Qutub is devoted to consolidate the administration of the sultanate of Delhi.

The Middle East

  • Reign of Yilduz, sultan ghuride of Ghaznî.
  • March 15th: Muhammad Ghori, sultan of Ghor and Ghaznî is assassinated. He does not have wire and did not designate successors either. One of its ghulâms (slave-soldiers), Yilduz is proclaimed sultan with Ghaznî. Qûtb ud-DIN Aibak, slave Turkish, obtains the Sultanat of Delhi and founds the dynasty of the Slaves.

North Africa

  • the caliph almohade An Naçir restores the order in the Eastern Maghreb occupied by the Almoravide Yahia Ben Ghaniya. It must leave there a governor, Hafç Alhintati. Ben Ghaniya cuts off himself in the Balearic Islands, from where it will be dislodged per annum Naçir in 1207.

Western Europe

  • January 26th: Died of Gerard of Alsace, principal Baillif of Flanders. He is replaced by Philippe de Namur.

  • June 4th: The mother of Philippe II Auguste, Adèle of Champagne dies in Paris, at the age of sixty-six years.
  • July 1st: With Courtrai, noble Flemish swears in the presence of Barthélemy de Roye to respect the agreement made with Philippe II Auguste.
  • nonwell informed or unknown Dates :

    • the treaty of Guadalajara is signed between the Castille, the Aragon and the Navarre.
    • Philippe Auguste seizes the county of Nantes.
    • Jean without Ground has in France only the Aquitaine and the Poitou.
    • Preaching of Diego, bishop of Osma (Spain) and Dominique de Caleruega at the Cathares. They impose a style humbler than the cistercians ( verbo and exemplo ).
    • In France, an ordinance is taken to limit the rate of the loans to interest of the Juif S (the attrition rate is limited to 43% per annum).
    • Etienne Langton (v. 1155 - 1228) is named cardinal by his friend the Pape Innocent III.
    • Foundation of the town of Dresden, currently in Germany.

Eastern Europe

  • Venice acquires Raguse, Dyrrachium, the Ionian islands, almost all the islands of Egée, the Eubée, Rhodos, the Crete

  • Fondation of the Principauté of Morée, which falls to Guillaume de Champlite, one of the chiefs of the Fourth crusade. It with the skill to save the local nobility and to secure Venetian alliance.
  • Vsevolod III Vladimirski place his/her oldest son Constantin with the head of Novgorod.
  • the wife of Vsevolod III takes the veil in the monastery of Dormition of Vladimir which it founded with her husband.

Art & culture

  • Contest of Trouvere S in the Castle of Wartburg.
  • François Bernadone (1182 - 1226), young middle-class man of Sitted, breaks with the family uses to carry out a life of retirement, prayer and begging.
  • Beginning of the construction of the gates of Chartres.
  • First cycle of the Romance of Renart. the second cycle is composed between 1208 and 1250.

Economy & Company

  • In the Venetian empire in the East, the Commune is by principle owner of all the grounds. Old the démosiaires Byzantine, become the “unpleasant ones of the Commune”, preserves their statute. The unpleasant seigneuriaux ones, on the other hand, have practically a statute of serf. The atmosphere in the campaigns crétoise quickly becomes explosive (escape, criminality, armed robbery, open revolts).
  • Mention of Saxon established in Transylvania by the king of Hungary to protect the border and to emphasize grounds. He come from the Rhineland, of the Luxembourg, Flanders and of Lower Saxony and settle around Braşov, Sibiu, Bistritsa, profiting from many privileges. At the same time are mentioned in the east of Transylvania the Sicules or Szeklers, perhaps of the Turkish populations of Pannonia driven back by the Hungarians. They resist feudalization a long time and preserve until XVe century a military organization founded on a free farming community.
  • the chronicler Henri the Latvian brings back the arrival in the port of Rīga of two Koggen (cogues) which saves the city of the famine.

Births in 1206

Death in 1206

  • March 15th: Muhammad Ghori, sultan of Ghor and Ghaznî, assassinated.

  • June 4th: Adele of Champagne, queen of France, third wife of Louis VII and mother of Philippe Auguste.

Be-X-old: 1206 Map-bms: 1206 Simple: 1206

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