Glossary of the hindouism

principal Article: Hindouisme

With

  • Atman : The heart or Oneself, to see the cycle of the life.
  • artha : Richness, profit. One of the four objects of the life.
  • misadventure: Descent of Vishnu on ground.

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B

  • Bakti : Doctrines of the delivery by the devotion with a divinity of election (Krishna, Vishnou). There exists a Bhakti yoga
  • Brahmâ: First god of the Trimurti , that which governs creation. It does not have a worship, not intervening in the development of the universe after having generated it. According to the tradition vishnuist, it would have been born from the navel of Vishnu.
  • Brahman :

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C

  • Chakra : 1. Disc, arms with Vishnu.
2. Body of the body pranic seven, to see Indian Philosophy. ----

D

  • Dharma : 1) The duty, one of the four goals of the life of the Hindu: to see the four objects of the life.
2) immutable Law which governs the universe and the maintenance in harmony. Person in charge about the macrocosm like microcosm. Any being and object of creation take part in the Dharma .

  • Deva : God vedic like Indra, Kâma, Sûrya… in opposition to Mahâdeva the supreme god, Vishnu or Shiva.

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E

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F

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G

  • Garuda : Vahana of Vishnu, enemy of the Naga S.
  • Guna: Three qualities or principles of all that exists. It is about: sattva (balance, clearness), rajahs (energy, agitation) and tamas (heaviness, confusion)
  • Gurû or guru:

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H

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I

  • Indra : God vedic of the lightning.
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J

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K

  • Kalki : The last misadventure of Vishnu.

  • Kali: Goddess mother associated with Shiva.

  • Kali-Yuga : The last of the four ages.

  • Karma : Law of the acts, summons actions of the man who will determine his Salut.

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L

  • Lingam : Symbol tantric of Shiva. Pierre polished drawn up to which one returns a worship.
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M

  • Mantra : Formulate crowned which, transmitted by a qualified Master (Gourou), is endowed with a spiritual power.
  • Moksa : The delivery or the safety of the âtman , the ultimate goal of the human existence for the Hindu.
  • Mûrti :

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NR

  • Naga : To be mythological semi-man semi-snake. The king naga, Nila , would be the author of the nilamata-purana .

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O

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P

  • Purana : Books crowned 18 which tell the history of a divinity in particular (for example Bhagavata-purana ). See also Smriti: Post-vedic Hindu writings.
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Q

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R

  • Râma : The seventh misadventure of Vishnu, whose exploits are told in the Râmâyana .

  • Radha : Incarnation of the goddess Laksmi, partner of Krishna.

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S

  • Shiva : Third god of the Trimurti , that which governs the change.
  • Skanda : Wire of Shiva.
  • sudra : the last Caste in India which corresponds to the least pure, that of the servants.
  • Sûrya : God vedic of the sun, whose race is described as being three steps which is not without pointing out those of Vishnu: the survey, the zenith and the lying one.

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T

  • Tantra : 1.Livres crowned.
2.Ce known as of the worship relating to the writings éponymes.

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U

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V

  • Veda : Indian crowned text of divine nature. It was separate in four books.
  • Vishnu : Second god of the Trimurti , that which governs the conservation.
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W

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X

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Y

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Z

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