The gloméromycètes set up a group of mushrooms far from known of the public but ecologically essential. They are mushrooms Mycorhizien S alive in symbiosis with the roots of a great number of plants.
One described approximately 150 species of them, but there are some probably much more.
At the systematic level the gloméromycètes constitute a division of the reign of the mushrooms ( Fungi or Mycota ). This division was creates recently on the basis of phylogenetic study; these mushrooms were formerly classified in the order of the Glomales among the zygomycètes ( Zygomycota ).
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