Gerard d\' Abbeville
Gerard d' Abbeville , born towards 1230 is Master in Théologie. He teaches with the college of Sorbonne, which he contributed to found with Robert de Sorbon.
One of the spirit most original of its time, it takes the route of conciliation between Aristote and Plato. By posing the bases of a Ecclesiology which makes a broader place with the conciliar authority , it prepares the reforming sights of the next century.
In the quarrel between Guillaume of Saint-Love and the Masters resulting from the Orders beggars, it lines up among the secular Masters. After the exile of Guillaume of Saint-Love (1256), Gerard d' Abbeville is, against Thomas d' Aquin, the leader of the secular ones.
He is the author of important quodlibets relating to the heart, the grace, charity, perfection and the absolute power of God.
He seems, more discrete than Guillaume of Saint-Love, to have played a great part in the judgment augustinienne of the theses thomists.
But he is also the first theorist of the Gallicanisme, before the intervention of people of the king in the quarrel.
He dies in 1272.
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