Gabriel Dupont

See also: Dupont or Dupond (homonymy)

Gabriel Edouard Xavier Dupont , born with Caen on March 1st 1878 and died in the Vésinet the 1914, was a Compositeur French.

Biography

Formed by his father, professor with the College Malherbe and organist of the Saint-Etienne church of his birthplace, it continues at fifteen years its studies with the Conservatoire of music and declamation where it studies the harmony with Taudou, the counterpoint with André Gédalge and the composition with Massenet. In 1895 raises of Guilmant (organ) and in 1897-1903 the composition with Charles-Marie Widor.

His/her brothers will make an artistic career: Maurice, librarian of the Guimet Museum, as orientalist and literary man; Robert (1874-1949), landscape designer of the Sarthe and Brittany and official painter of the town halls of Paris, of which the Town hall.

While carrying out its military service, it prepares at the price of Rome in 1901. It carries the second price, behind André Caplet and in front of Ravel. Prize winner of the Sonzogno contest for the composition of the opera Will pull up It which gains a notorious success in Scala, then with the National theater of the Op3era Comique (1905). Pianist, it in particular composed the second cycle of ten parts for the piano the House in the dunes (1908-1909), created on June 3rd, 1910 by Mr. Dumesnil, Salle Pleyel. He created three more operas: Lime (1909), Breton melodrama according to Jean Richepin, the Joke of the vat (1911) and finally Antar (1912-14), posthumous creation with the National theater of the Opera in March 1921), with imposing and black exoticism.

He died of tuberculosis at the evening of the August 1914 in Vesinet. The monument on its tomb is always visible with the cemetery of the city.

Catalog works

Operas and works for piano:

1895 . Two Airs of Ballet : Pavane, Aria.

1897 . Layers of album : Waltz, Fughette, Lullaby, Air to be danced.

1903-1905 . the Hours dolentes , 1er major cycle of work for piano: Epigraph, the evening falls into the room, From the sun at the garden, Chanson of the rain, Après-midi of Sunday, the doctor, a friend came with flowers, the song of the wind, With the corner of fire, Coquetteries, death grinds, Of the children play in the garden, Sleepless night - Hallucinations, Calme.

1905 . Will pull up It , opera dramatic in 5 acts, booklet of Henri Cain.

1908 . Lime , dramatic opera according to a Roman of J. Richepain, created with the Opera of Nice.

1910 . the House in the Dunes , 2ème major cycle of work for piano: In the dunes by a clear morning, Veils on water, the house of the memory, My brother the Wind and my sister the Rain, Melancholy of happiness, the sun are played in the waves, the evening in the pines, the rustle of the sea at night star Clair, Houles. Created, Pleyel Room on June 3rd, 1910 (Maurice Dumesnil).

1911 . the Joke of the Vat , created with the Theater of the Currency in Brussels (March 21st, 1912).

1914 . Antar , completed right before its death. Presented in 1921 to the Opera of Paris, taken again in 1946.

Works for orchestra: 1899 . Day of summer (created by Ropartz, Nancy).

1908 . Song of the destiny , symphonic poem.

Anthem with Aphrodite , work for chorus and orchestra.

1911 . Poem for piano and string quartet .

Poems of autumn .

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