Fresnes-tilloloy

Fresnes-Tilloloy (or Fresne-Tilloloy as the panel indicates it to the entry of the village) is a common French, located in the department of the Somme and the area Picardy. It counts 137 inhabitants (2005) and is in light expansion (news constructions in progress).

Fresnes-Tilloloy should not be confused with another commune of the Sum, Tilloloy , depending it of the canton of Roye.

Geography

Established in the west of the department, with the crossing of the North-South axis connecting Abbeville to Senarpont ( the secondary road 25 “RD 25” beam the village is also the main street ) and that, more virtual, energy of the Tréport to Amiens. Fresnes-Tilloloy is just halfway between Gamaches and Airaines.

Districts, hamlets, localities and variations

According to the Chart of Cassini published in 1757, two hamlets followed one another of north the south: “ Fresnes ” and “ Tilloloy ”.

Communes bordering

Its territory is limited by six communes: Doudelainville (1,9 km in north), Be worth-Marquenneville (1,2 km in the North-East), Neuville-with-Wood (2,2 km in south-east), Oisemont (3,7 km in the south), Cerisy-Buleux (2,4 km in the west) and Saint-Maxent (3 km in the North-West).

Climatic data

Here comparative climatic data of Fresnes-Tilloloy with other characteristic French cities.

Municipality

Administration

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Intercommunality

The commune is member of the Communauté of communes of the canton of Oisemont and belonged to the Canton of Oisemont.

Demography

Source: Cassini

Histogram
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Population pyramid expressed as a percentage:

Town planning

Residences: Results INSEE 1999

History

Origins with the fall of the Old-Mode

The village could be noted sometimes Fresne-Tilloloy (without " s") (as in 1753, contrary to the “ Chart of Cassini ” of 1757, or more recently, in 1933, in the “ administrative and statistical directory of the Sum ”). The " S " would be due to an administrative error of the department and registered voter to the bulletin of the laws of 1801.

Étymologiquement, Fresnes and Tilloloy were probably planted places of Frêne S and Tilleul S.

The C-W communication “ Fresnum ” is attested in 1207.

Fresnes-Tilloloy must be of origin (Gallic and Gallo-Roman) since there were found remains of foundations, stones of size, attesting constructions having existed formerly along the way Roman known as “ fitted of Brunehaut ” which separates today the locality from the borough of Oisemont.

Various localities, inter alia " Malacquis" known as the “ Fief ” point out the feudal period , but one knows nothing precis over this time.

In 1346, Edouard III, king of England, after having left the old people's home of Oisemont where it was placed, had to cross Fresnes-Tilloloy, accompanied by the traitor Gobin Agache who led it to the ford of “ Blanquetaque ”.

In 1459, Fresnes and Tilloloy had each one a vicar which depended on the parish church of Oisemont.

At the beginning of the 16th century, Jean de Béthencourt was lord of Fresnes.

According to the consent of 1660, the Seigneurie of Fresnes consisted of “ a castle, with high and low court, dovecote, stables, barns, sheep-folds, garden, pourpris, wood, small wild rabbit and grazing grounds, the whole containing 80 newspapers, and 135 ground newspapers. It moving was évêché of Amiens. ”

The seigniory of Tilloloy raised, it, of the châtellenie of Bailleul and belonged to the election of Amiens.

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Since the Revolution of 1789

Until 1789 the village was governed by the Royaume of France.

In 1790, it is managed by the Département of the Somme.

Tilloloy amalgamates with Fresnes between 1790 and 1794 to constitute the commune of Fresnes-Tilloloy. It should be noted that Tilloloy was also written in 1373: Thillolay.

In 1793 becomes municipality, District of Amiens and belonged to the canton of Oisemont.

The school of Fresnes-Tilloloy was created in 1797.

In 1801, the village integrates the districts of Amiens.

The commune does not appear to be tested during the invasions of 1814 - 1815, but in 1870-1871, the Germans occupied the village from February 17th to March 9th. Their requisitions, as well in kind as out of money, rose with 7.500 francs.

One deplored only one victim among young people having fought during this terrible year: it disappeared without it being known where it perishes.

The old church, enclosée in a private property, was demolished and rebuilt elsewhere in 1870. A new school, built in 1880, replaced the old exiguous and unhealthy school room. The majority of the old thatched cottages disappeared to make place with dwellings “ if not elegant, at least comfortable ”. Thus during the XIXe century, Fresnes-Tilloloy was embellished much, that the wellbeing of its inhabitants could increase and that the instruction developed considerably.

In 1899, the commune counted three former servicemen medal-holders (who had made respectively the campaigns of the Crimea, of Italy and the Mexico), among a population of which the number was stationary since a half century; it is in 1866 (290 inhabitants) that it was more raised.

Places and monuments

the Town hall

The Town hall, like often in rural environment, made as well function of administrative building as of school.

Martyrdoms:

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* Priests of the parish of Saint-Ouen, become branch of Doudelainville (Of 1818 at our days):

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Heraldic

Fresne-Tilloloy does not have with itself blazon (a research is in hand), but it may be that the village was under the aegis of one of the blazons of Amiens, the Sum or Picardy in addition to the Armoiries of the Royaume of France and the Empires which followed one another.

Soldiers killed at the time of the First World War

Only the first twelve names of this list (on green bottom) are reproduced on the war memorial. The two last lay in the commune during their mobilization. It appears, within sight of the table below, that the majority of killed had between 25 and 35 years and that years 1915 and 1916 were most fatal.

Economy and trade

has Fresne-Tilloloy, one counts a Podologue, a Maçon, a Menuisier, a company of ambulances, a tradesman of meat detail and preparations meat (of which a butchery with Oisemont), a Maternal assistant, farmers and farmers.

the management of water is managed by the SIAEP of Frucourt.

electricity by the SIER of the south Vimeu

Déchetterie: The Recycling and household refuse by the S.I.R.O.M. of the seven cantons.

Wind farm

Fresne-Tilloloy forms part, with the communes of Saint-Maxent and Doudelainville, of a park of ten wind of 2 MW each one and a height from approximately 80 Mr.

With reading:

The decree of the 6/22/2004 as well as Article S speaking about the wind mills of Fresnes-Tilloloy - the progress report of the project of the wind farm in the Sum, and Diary 21 France

Internet

The village is connected to a.D.S.L and has as a network: Internet ADSL-Exchange Oisemont-Distribution 80606 OIS-OIS80.

Daily life

Education

Fresne-Tilloloy belongs to a dependant school regrouping with the villages of Forceville-in-Vimeu (maternal), of Neuville-with-wood (CP, CE1) and of Fountain-the-dryness (CE2, CM1, CM2).

This school regrouping belongs to the thirteen sites (26 classes) managed by the community of communes of the area of Oisemont (C.C.R.O.).

Since September 2007, reopening of the class of Fountain-the-dryness, the rehabilitation cost 84.000 €, this class having been closed in 2004/2005.

Restorations and handing-over to the standards are carried out in the Neuville-with-wood class.

A free nursery, financed by the C.C.R.O., is opened with Forceville-in-Vimeu 07:30 at the beginning of the courses and end of the courses with 18:30.

For the schools, a school bus service is carried out morning-midday-evening Mondays/Tuesday/Thursdays/Fridays, morning-midday for saturdays, and morning-evening of the Monday to Friday for the college and the college.

The school canteen is in Oisemont.

A free club of plays is held with Forceville-in-Vimeu Tuesday evening (nursery school at 6 years) and Thursday evening (6 years to 12 years), open of the end of school time to 18:00.

The college nearest: college Charles Bignon with Oisemont.

Gendarmerie

Made Fresnes-tilloloy left the competence of the gendarmerie of Oisemont

Local festival and sociocultural animation

The festival of the village proceeds all first Sundays of August, a redery (Brocante, vacuum attic) there is organized for the occasion.

Animations for the children of the village are organized there such as film projection for Christmas, Halloween, Easter…. All the commemorations with the memories are also celebrated there.

Presidential of 2002

legislative Election of 2007

legislative Election of 2002

Others

Extracts of administrative books:

Fresnes-Tilloloy in the administrative and statistical directory of the Sum:

- This directory contains what relates to the administration, the communes and other organizations in the Sum (companies, institutes, associations,…).

general Directory of the town of Abbeville, 1924:

- This work is the ancestor of the current telephone bottin

- With the borders of Picardy and the Normandy, L.Groué, 1992,

- Hagiographie of the diocese of Amiens, J.Corblet, 1874,

- Court in love known as of Charles VI, C.Pozzolo & H.Royau, 1992

- Memories, Company of the antique dealers of Picardy, 1878

- The country way of the French revolution (the example of Picardy), F.Gauthier, 1977,

- Pontifical Investigation of 1373 into the odre of hospital of St Jean of Jerusalem, J.Glenisson & A.M.Legras, 1987

- Bulletin of the geographical section, 1913

- The opera of baucaireromans, J.Thieuloy, 1980

- Guy D BrimeuDerBurgund (delivers German), W.Paravicini, 1975

See too

Common of the Sum

Decree of the 9/27/2002 on the assistance techniquefournie by the services of the State to the service of the communes and their groupings

Décret of the 3/30/2007 relating to the label of origin controls " salt meadow lambs of the Bay of Somme "

" Consultation of water "

taxes and accounts of the commune of 2001 to 2006

External bonds

Fresne-Tilloloy on the site of the national geographical Institute
Fresne-Tilloloy on the site of INSEE
Fresne-Tilloloy on the site of Quid
Localization of Fresne-Tilloloy on a chart of France and communes bordering
Localization on another site, " joan-off-arc-studies"
Historical of the Regiments of 1914-18
villorama
Map sources/GeoHack

Notes, sources and references

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