Francoise Arnoul , of her true name Francoise Gautsch , is a French actress born the June 3rd 1931 with Constantine (Algérie). It was the partner of the French realizer Bernard Paul (1930 - 1980).
Biography
A mother actress
Francoise has two brothers and their father is a soldier, the general Charles Gautsch, from which it will borrow later one of her first names to make her pseudonym of artiste.
She, to some extent, will carry out the dream of actress of her mother. Indeed, this one, after having followed, in its youth, the courses of dramatic art of the academy of Lyon, began on the scene from the Theater from Célestins where she even played, under the name of Jeanine Henry, with
Charles Vanel. She gives up her career to marry the young person Polytechnicien Charles Gautsch and the strict ambitions of her in-laws.
To think of art
She will say one day to her little girl:
“You must think of art, the only really beautiful thing. If you do not like the piano as much as me, make dance. ” Francoise is thus registered with the courses of dance to Rabat, with the
Morocco, where his/her father is then posts some at the beginning of the Second War mondiale.
It makes, around 7 years, its beginnings on the boards in “butterfly” of the
Carnaval of Robert Schumann in a ballet given to the profit of the Croix-Rouge. The spectacle will be presented in the marocaines.
The young girl enters then to the college of
Casablanca where the family moved. Francoise puts now the tutu for her courses of dance. It is as as from this time as she discovers the cinema, her magazines and her stars who have as names
Shirley Temple,
Errol Flynn or
Gary Cooper.
Return in France
At the end of the war, in
1945, mother, grandmother and children return to France while the father remains in Morocco, retained by its professional obligations. After a passage by Bagnères-with-Bigorre, the family settles in the
16th district of Paris.
Francoise enters to the college
Molière and shares its passion incipient for the French essay with his/her two new girlfriends. One is Yvonne Roussel, the sister of
Michele Morgan and the other Danièle Heymann, future journalist and girl of the realizer
Claude Heymann. The three friends, between the college and the readings of
“Cinémonde” , find time to organize small representations between them, the taste of the declamation having been inculcated them by their French professor.
Empire of Morgan
One day, Yvonne Roussel obtains two places to attend the Théâtre of the Empire and in the cabin of his/her sister Michele Morgan, with the projection of last film of this one,
the pastoral Symphony of
Jean Delannoy (
1946). First contact of Francoise with a star.
If it is interested in the cinema, the cinema is also interested in it because, in front of this same room of the Empire, it is approached, later, by the realizer
Marc Allégret who seeks two young girls for his next film,
the Bay-trees are cut . It is received by the young assistant of Allégret,
Roger Vadim which announces to him that the other young girl, some
Brigitte Bardot, is already committed. This film will not be done but the destiny takes care.
Artistic training
Having little taste for the studies, Francoise leaves her class of second and lance to her mother:
“I want to make cinema. ” . His/her mother registers it with the dramatic courses exempted in the
9th district by one of her knowledge, Mrs Bauer-Thérond. His/her comrades are called
Michel Drach,
Roger Carel and
Roger Hanin. During a hearing to the Theater of the Iron boiler, it signs a contract with the artistic agency Besnard and it joined the team of its foalta, among which
Magali Christmas and Renee Cosima.
First go with the cinema
Had a presentiment of by
Robert Dhéry which auditions for the theatrical comedy which it is going up with
Bourvil in the high-speed motorboat,
Ebullient Achilles of Paul Nivoix (
1948), the role is finally entrusted to another beginner,
Nicole Courcel. Francoise makes a first figuration in
1948 in
Rendez-vous of July of
Jacques Becker where it is always preceded by Nicole Courcel who holds the main role to with it, but its turn soon will arrive.
Francoise, forbidden fruit
She goes over her 18 years and she is committed, after conclusive tests, by
Willy Rozier which entrusts its first and great role in
to him the Wreck (
1949). She is “Perrucha”, a hot stuff who, with some stripped scenes, lance the character of Francoise Arnoul.
If, in reality, at the dawn of the
Years 1950, education made that the majority of the 18 year old young people were, like it, very naive, it will incarnate, with the screen, of the characters borderline, the often perverse roles. It is in the air of time, perhaps the resultant of a too rigid education which will make that the public from there will live with the cinema its phantasms by procuration.
Cecile Aubry, right front, had just created, successfully, its character of ingenuous perverse in
Manon , the film of Clouzot (
1949).
In the case of Francoise Arnoul, even if it has light roles sometimes, primesautier as in
We will go to Paris (
1950) or from shopgirl as in
French-cancan (
1954), the cinema dedicates it to play of the turbid and destroying characters. One can quote some films with the evocative names:
Forbidden fruit (
1952),
the Rage with the body (
1953), and especially the series of films of
Henri Decoin,
the She-cat (
1958 -
1960), where its cat-like little face of spy lost waxed black will throw into a panic the populations. More than Brigitte Bardot to which one sometimes wanted to oppose it, it incarnates often enigmatic characters who sourdent of a pleasure much more pernicious and dangerous. Itself will say to Vadim on the plate of
never Knows one… (
1957):
“If you seek Brigitte through me, you will not find it. It is not me, I am not it! besides” It will on the occasion to prove, with this film and that of
Pierre Kast,
the Dead season of the loves (
1960), the extent of its possibilities to marry intellectualization of the feelings with passion charnelle.
Alive season of the loves
Francoise Arnoul knew the event-driven organizer
Georges Cravenne in
1954 on the turning of
French-cancan . They married a few years after then separated in
1960. She met the scenario writer
Bernard Paul in
1964 on the turning of
Compartiment killers of
Costa-Gavras and was her partner until the death of this one in
1980. For him, it put its career in sleep in order to assist it in the turning of its first films. Together and with
Marina Vlady, they created, in
1968, the production company “Francina” which in particular allowed them to finance the three feature-length films of Bernard.
Sundays of the life
Maturity offered the occasion to him to diversify its employment with the cinema and on television. From this period, one will retain, with the cinema,
Lucky OJ of
Michel Deville (
1964),
Sunday of the life of
Jean Hermann (
1965) and
Night round of Jean-Claude Missiaen (
1984). On television, it will have finally tenderizing employment mothers as in
the Automat of Jean-François Claire (
1981) and it will create remarkable compositions like that, for example, of this avenger old woman of
the Strange story of Emilie Albert of
Claude Boissol (
1988).
Cinematography
- 1949 : Go of July of Jacques Becker, not credited figuration, or scene cut to the assembly
- 1949: the Wreck - " Girl of the nuit" of Willy Rozier - Perrucha
- 1950: Quay of Grenelle of Emile Edwin Reinert - Simone
- 1950: We will go to Paris of Jean Boyer - Micheline Grosbois
- 1950: the Red rose of Marcel Pagliero - Martine, a girl of the theatrical troop
- 1951: My friend the burglar of Henri Lepage - Rosita
- 1951: the most beautiful girl of the world of Christian Stengel - Francoise
- 1951: Granny of Jean Stelli - Red-headed Marthe
- 1951: the House Bonnadieu of Carlo Rim - Louisette
- 1952: the Forest of the good-bye or " Evening of noces" of Ralph Habib - Christine
- 1952: the Desire and the love of Henri Decoin - Francoise, the script girl
- 1952: Forbidden fruit of Henri Verneuil - Martine Englebert, entraîneuse the
- 1952: Good-bye Paris of Claude Heymann - Francoise
- 1953: Lovers of Tolède of Henri Decoin - Sancha
- 1953: Dormitory of large the of Henri Decoin - Aimee of Capelle
- 1953: Partners of the night of Ralph Habib - Olga Viterbo
- 1954: Storm (Delirio) of Pierre Balk and Giorgio Capitani - Francoise
- 1954: the Rage with the body of Ralph Habib - Clara
- 1954: Intimate talk , sketch Riviera-Express train of Ralph Habib - Martine
- 1954: the World's wonder of Henri Verneuil - Marianne Durand-Perrin
- 1955: If Paris to us were told Sacha Guitry - the duchess of Bassano
- 1955: Of people of no importance of Henri Verneuil - Clotilde Brachet
- 1955: Lovers of Tage of Henri Verneuil - Kathleen Dinver
- 1955: Napoleon of Sacha Guitry, not credited (a girl of the Palais Royal, cut scene)
- 1955: Cancan of Jean Renoir - Nini, the washing machine and dancer
- 1956: Paris, De luxe hotel Hotel of Henri Verneuil - Francoise Noblet
- 1956: Country from where I come from Marcel Carné - Marinette Ardoin
- 1956: By thinning out the leaves of the daisy Marc Allégret - It just made there an appearance in the night club, its own role
- 1957: never Knows one… of Roger Vadim - Sophie
- 1957: It arrived at 36 candles of Henri Diamond-Shepherd - It plays its own part
- 1958: the She-cat of Henri Decoin - Suzanne Ménessier known as: Cora
- 1958 : Asphalt of Herve Bromberger
- 1958: Therese Etienne of Denys of Patellière - Therese Etienne Muller
- 1958: white Cargo of Georges Lacombe - Francoise
- 1959: the Animal with the mounting of Pierre Channel
- 1959: the Longest way round of Michel Boisrond - Yvette
- 1960: the Dead season of the loves of Pierre Kast - Genevieve
- 1960: the Ball of the spies of Michel Clement - Olivia
- 1960: the Will of Orphée or do not ask me why! of Jean Cocteau, not credited Appearance
- 1960: the She-cat leaves its claws Henri Decoin - Suzanne Ménessier known as: Cora
- 1962 : Parisian the , sketch Francoise of Claude Barma - Francoise
- 1962: the Devil and the Ten Commands , sketch You will not covet/Luxurieux not will not be of Julien Duvivier - Francoise Beaufort
- 1963: Portuguese Holidays or mislayings of Pierre Kast - Mathilde
- 1964: Lucky OJ of Michel Deville
- 1964: With knives drawn from Charles Gerard - Lucie Antonini
- 1965: Compartment killers of Costa-Gavras, not credited (a veterinary pupil at the school)
- 1966: the Congress has fun (Der Kongreß amüsiert sich) of Géza von Radványi - the countess Kopinskaïa
- 1967: Sunday of the life of Jean Hermann - Chantal Brélugat
- 1970: the small theater of Jean Renoir of Jean Renoir - Isabelle Duvallier in the sketch: the king d' Yvetot
- 1971: Of Spanish in Paris (Españolas in París) of Roberto Bodegas - Mrs. Lemonier
- 1971: To precede ano / the first year - Documentary of Patricio Guzman - Only the voice
- 1974: Dialog of exiled (Diálogo of exilados) of Raul Ruiz
- 1975: the index of about fifteen - Short film - Jean-Marie Richard
- 1977: Blackout of Philippe Mordacq (new) - Mrs. Haris
- 1977: Violet and François of Jacques Rouffio - Cecile, the mother of Violet
- 1977: Last exit before Roissy of Bernard Paul - Nicole, the woman of Marlys
- 1979: Sore Jacco of Walter Ball - the mother of Dye stick
- 1984: Night round of Jean-Claude Missiaen - Diane Castelain
- 1985: the grass red of Pierre Kast finished by Maurice Dugowson - Film for television, but left in room with the Cannes festival within the framework the prospects for the French cinema - - Héloïse
- 1986: the fly - Short film - of Guy Basile
- 1987: flexible Night of Guy Gilles - Madeleine Guéry
- 1989: See the elephant Jean Marbœuf - Augusta
- 1992: the Years countryside of Philippe Leriche - the grandmother
- 1995: Hundreds and one nights of Simon Cinema , Agnes Varda (cut scenes)
- 1992: Sunday in Aix - Short film - of François Chayé
- 1996: Filthy weather of Jean Marbœuf
- 1997: sad Post coïtum animal of Brigitte Roüan
- 2000: Family photo of Xavier Barthelemy
- 2000: Thank you for the gesture for Claude Faraldo
Television
- 1961 : Tomb the of Carlo Rim
- 1965: the blue Train stops 13 times , episode Paris: Alarm signal of Michel Drach
- 1965: the Wasp of François Leterrier
- 1970: the Small theater of Jean Renoir , sketch the King d' Yvetot
- 1972: Van der Valk und das Mädchen of Peter Zadek
- 1974: the Death of a child of Jean-Louis Muller
- 1975: the Call of gold (Lockruf of Goldes) , series, episodes the white Seam (Alaska Kid) and the Man of Yukon , achievements of Serge NIcolaescu and Wolfgang Staudte
- 1975: the Stowaway of Colette Djidou
- 1978: the inspector carries out the survey , episode the factory of the fear of Luc Godevais and François Chatel
- 1981: the Automat of Jean-François Claire
- 1981: the Heirs , episode the daughters-in-law of Juan Buñuel
- 1981: sworn Sirs the , episode the Business Bernay of Jacques Krier
- 1981: My child, my mother of Serge Moati
- 1982: My best Christmas , episode Mrs Bidou of Bernard Maigrot
- 1982: Children of Verlan Vevri VI my (To live my life) of Georges Ferraro
- 1982: the Love invents Didier Decoin
- 1984: Memories of an amnesic of Philippe Laik
- 1985: a boy of France of Guy Gilles
- 1985: the red Grass of Pierre Kast
- 1987: Gauge, small the hebdo of the whodunnit of Jean Mailland
- 1988: Garçonne of Etienne Périer
- 1989: V like revenge , episode Strange story of Emilie Albert of Claude Boissol
- 1991: V like revenge , episode Plagiarism and murder of Bernard Queysanne
- 1991: Héloïse of Pierre Tchernia
- 1994: the Five last minutes , Fine episode of lease of Jean-Jacques Kahn
- 1996: Billiards on the floor of Jean Marbœuf
- 1997: an owner of charm of Bernard Uzan
- 1998: the Still of Jean Marbœuf
- 1998: Instit , Lying episode with Gerard Klein
- 2001: Duval, a death of too of Daniel Losset
- 2005: the Traveller of All Saints' day of Philippe Laïk
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