François Cavanna is a writer and cartoonist French born in 1923 with Nogent-sur-Marne of an Italian father and Nevers-native mother.
Biography
During the war, Cavanna will leave to work in Germany within the framework of the STO.
After having made its first weapons in the magazine
Zero , he became cofounder of the magazine
Hara-Kiri (monthly), then in 1969 of
Hara-Kiri Hebdo which will become then
Charlie Hebdo . Creator of a style of narration very particular and alive, always accessory to the reader, it was characterized like a large defender of the republican values and French language. Its standpoint virulent (in company of
Delfeil de Ton and other writers) and argued against a spelling reform by the
French Academy was very noticed.
In the name of these values, Cavanna has its life lasting carried out a combat against all that he considered irrational or unjust, inter alia the use of the suffering of the animals as agent of distraction of the human ones.
Georges Brassens, which divides them with him, will require his participation and that of the team of Charlie Hebdo for a clip which is turned of its song the king .
He was regarded by Pierre Desproges as one of the last alive great writers.
Anecdotes
Alive myth
In the film
sociology is a sport of combat (
2001), pretty militant declares that for it Cavanna and
Pierre Bourdieu are both " myths vivants" from our time.
Secession of Delfeil de Ton
Cavanna and
Delfeil de Ton were scrambled in a serious way to beginning of the year 70. One like the other, like their friend
Gébé, left what it was necessary as key so that one can include/understand with half-word why: it is clearly about a not political business, nor literary, but personal. Cavanna will be sorry decision of DDT to leave
Charlie Hebdo , which affects some time its literary production in the weekly magazine. It will defend it against attacks of
Jacques Martin, will insist on the fact that "
Delfeil has here its place with Charlie Hebdo
and can return when he wants it " , a waste of time and effort: the rupture is consumed.
Stop-bad cold (1976)
Cavanna showed some time obsessed by the questions of physical Immortalité of the man. His/her friends of
Charlie Hebdo will often refer there in an admiring, semi semi way ironic (Wolinski in some drawings,
Delfeil de Ton by some corrosive allusions,
Gébé while dreaming in a poetic way on the question in some of its articles).
May 1968
In May 1968, François Cavanna is briefly hospitalized for a crisis hemorroïdaire. He thus cannot, much to his regret, to take part in the events. This episode is told with humor in its work
Bête and malicious.
Desproges
" Seule the virulence of my heterosexuality to date empéché me to require Cavanna in marriage ". Desproges which collaborated in Charlie Hebdo (the first grinding) during the last year (1981-1982) was admiring talent of Cavanna that it compared with a modern Rabelais. According to him Cavanna was one of the honest last men of this rotted century (XXe) and the inventor of a new press.
Bibliography (alphabetical order)
- 4, rue Choron (Hara-kiri, 1965)
- Stupid and malicious (P. Belfond, 1981)
- Cavanna: The thoughts
- Cavanna by Cavanna (Albin Michel, 1992)
- Heart of artichoke (Albin Michel, 1995)
- Strokes (P. Belfond, 1991)
- God, Mozart, Le Pen and others (Presses of the City, 1999)
- Left, right, trap with idiots (J. - J. Pauvert, 1978)
- De Coluche with Mitterrand (the Archipelago, 1993)
- Dawn of humanity I: And the monkey became idiot (P. Belfond, 1984)
- the Dawn of humanity II: The idiot exceeds (P. Belfond, 1986)
- the Dawn of humanity III: Where will it stop?
- the eye of the rabbit
- the beautiful girl on the heap of refuse (the Archipelago, 1991)
- the crown of Irene
- the goddess mother (Albin Michel, 1997)
- the Large Stupid and Malicious Encyclopedia (Albin Michel, 1981)
- the New Stupid Encyclopedia and Méchante'
- did you know It?
- the time of the stickers
- the voyage (Albin Michel, 2006) Romance
- Adventures of Napoleon (P. Belfond, 1988)
- the Writings " Adventures of God and small Jésus" (Belfond, 1982)
- the pits carolines (Albin Michel, 2000)
- large impostors
- the merovingiens 1: Fair Hun (Albin Michel, 1998,320 pages)
- the merovingiens 2: The axe and the cross (Albin Michel, 1999,336 pages)
- the merovingiens 3: The god of clothilde (Albin Michel, 2000,352 pages)
- the merovingiens 4: The blood of clovis (Albin Michel, 2001)
- the merovingiens 5: Red queens (Albin Michel, 2002,336 pages)
- the merovingiens 6: The good-bye with the queens (Albin Michel, 2004)
- the Wops (Belfond, 1978)
- Russkoffs (Belfond, 1979)
- eyes larger than the belly (P. Belfond, 1983)
- Open letter with the bottoms-bénits (Albin Michel, 1994)
- Louise Pétroleuse (P. Belfond, 1981) theater
- Mom, the Help!!
- Maria (P. Belfond, 1985)
- Nice, let us see whether the pink… (P. Belfond, 1989; Albin Michel, 2001)
- Our ancestors the Gallic
- Stop-bad cold (J.J. Pauvert, 1976)
- Uncle, Messaline, Judas and others (ED. Except collection: Presses of the City, 1993)