Foundation Nelson Mandela
The Fondation Nelson Mandela is a Governmental organization created in 1999 in South Africa “to meet an increasing and urgent need to bring to Nelson Mandela, just withdrawn from the presidency, the support necessary to enable him to continue the work undertaken with the head of the country. Starting from this logistic objective, the foundation evolved/moved into practice to put its ideals and its values. ”
The foundation being dedicated to make perdurer the vision of Mandela, it is difficult to summarize all the objectives and the means which it develops. It is however clear that in the broad outlines, all its members have in heart to improve the living conditions of the most disadvantaged populations, in South Africa and more largely in the world, fields as varied as poverty, freedom, the disease or oppression. Concretely, this organization continues the two main aims which are the fight against the epidemic of the AIDS and the improvement of education in the rural regions.
Introduction in connection with the foundation
Since the year the 2002 Foundation Nelson Mandela wishes to play a leading role in South Africa in the two stakes which are the fight against the epidemic of the AIDS and the improvement of the living conditions of the children of the rural regions. Promising beginnings made it possible the foundation to be made a name and, consequently, to weigh in a durable way in decision makings. For example, the commission of research on the HIV could be made hear authorities and to have an significant impact on the policy of South Africa as regards social development.To achieve its goals, the foundation chose to work much in collaboration with the traditional local leaders. This approach in particular made it possible to make an extremely precise assessment, until in the most moved back areas, on the actual position of fight against AIDS and the needs for the schools. The study also clarified the gaps of the school programs. By listening to the often ignored rural communities, it was possible to better include/understand the fields which education was to cover.
The final objective of the organization is not only to bring a knowledge to the populations. As regards education like fight against AIDS, it is necessary that this knowledge is sufficiently concrete to allow a rise in the living conditions of all the community. To extend the values which were those of Nelson Mandela during all its life naturally makes integral part of the missions of the foundation.
Missions and objectives
the missions
The foundation Nelson Mandela wishes to promote the values which guided the work and all the life of Nelson Mandela.
By creating strategic alliances the foundation redistributes its resources and its knowledge with local initiatives to bring solutions and new possibilities.
The foundation is attached to allow the development of the spirit of reconciliation, the '' ubuntu '' and the statutory values. Its work is a homage to the life of Nelson Mandela which always has work in this sens.
It is in this spirit that Will Smith declared at the time of the second concert organized by the foundation:
“I made films and musics, and I have the feeling that it is not sufficient. I want to fight and fight for the account of Nelson Mandela. ”
the objectives
The Foundation Nelson Mandela is an organization enracinée in Africa and has total impacts by propagating the values of the spirit of its founder. Through an approach which associates theoretical and practical knowledge, this foundation encourages the local initiatives which works to allow a development of the statutory values, morals and human.
As we already indicated in preamble, the ultimate utopian objective of the foundation is the continual extension of the ideas and the values of Nelson Mandela in order to lead to the improvement of the living conditions of the underprivileged populations.
Programs
The fight against VIH/Sida
To fight against the pandemia of the AIDS in South Africa, the countryside integrates three shutters which consist to reconcile, include/understand and make evolve/move the things (through various demonstrations in particular).- To reconcile to create conditions of dialog;
- To include/understand, through the dialog, to improve knowledge on pandemia;
- To influence the political decisions and to contribute to the awakening of the state pandemia.
“I continue my Lutte in favor of the respect of the Human rights through the Foundation Nelson Mandela, the Funds of assistance to childhood Nelson Mandela and the Fondation Mandela Rhodos. ”
“We also have in Africa the plague of the HIV/Sida which decimates the life of our people, particularly the people living in poverty. We divide all - rich and poor, governments, companies and individuals - the responsibility to take care that all have access to information, the means of prevention and a treatment. Our starting point for that must be the respect of the rights of the personne. ”
“We know that in fact the most marginalized populations also are affected by VIH/sida. And we know that inside this group, the women are even more marginalized and carry the heaviest burden. As girls, mothers, sisters and grandmothers, they are dawning each the experiment in their flesh of the reality of this Pandémie. ” With
The promotion of the dialog
The answers which it is necessary to bring vis-a-vis the pandemia of the AIDS to South Africa often complex, total and are politicized. The opinions and the approaches thus differ often. The foundation organizes sessions to make it possible to hear all the opinions with the same attention, that they come from an individual, a president of association or a policy. For that, the foundation launched between a 2002 and 2005 ambitious listening campaign using the image of confidence that Nelson Mandela conveys to encourage the individuals to testify.The values of tolerance, of courage and humanism must be combined to fight against the pandemia of the AIDS. By also organizing tops gathering of the pharmaceutical leaders of companies, the Mandela foundation wishes to create an new approach taking into account very diverse interests, to obtain a consensus on the subject of the AIDS.
First results obtained
The foundation organized tops on the AIDS bringing together around the same table the representatives of the drug companies, the decision makers political and the local partners and international in the field of health. Such meetings created the conditions of dialog necessary to obtaining a consensus on the stakes of the AIDS. All the actors are necessary to provide the drugs, the assistance to residence, the prevention, the councils and the assumption of responsibility of the orphans.Lastly, integration with the school programs of course of civics on the disease is another success. The foundation hopes that will allow a better integration of the HIV positive population, but also a better prevention of the future generations and a more effective political decision making.
To disseminate information to wake up the consciences
By gathering people of all horizons around crucial social stakes, the concert 46664 was used to launch a demonstration campaign but especially to point out the terrible state of the pandemia of the AIDS in Africa.
The second concert, two years later, was to be used to make become aware of the total impact of the AIDS on the life of the women and the teenagers. For this reason Annie Lennox declared during the opening ceremony “I am here to add my voice to these innumerable women reduced to silence in connection with this subject. Today there is million women in Africa who live immured in their clean Robben Island, (place of imprisonment of Mandela) fighting only and often without hope. This evening you and me sums able to say: " We are here to give them hope and force" ” . “We must say that justice will not be possible before each woman can fully have the control of her life” " declares Nelson Mandela at the time of the same ceremony. That shows the transverse vision of the foundation which clarifies the importance to wake up the consciences within the population concerning the AIDS, the freedom of the women, etc That includes the right since it continues “This control is registered in their human rights” .
Education
To promote education in rural environments is a major stake of the foundation. This stake is all the more important as poverty in the rural regions impacts the life of the children directly, particularly their education. Badly educated, these children will be handicapped adults, it is a vicious circle. To try to leave this tendency, the foundation Nelson Mandela established for the rural schools a national campaign which comprises three shutters:
- Of the thorough studies
- the development of a pilot project based with Eastern Wraps, one of the poorest provinces of South Africa. The purpose of this project is to make it possible the rural schools to reach excellence. The underprivileged pupils who succeed are as many factors which encourage the practice of the schooling of the children in the poor mediums.
- Étendre in three years the project of Eastern Wraps with more than three hundred schools in all South Africa.
The foundation attentively looks at the results of the present campaign which must make integrate into the pupils of the civic values such as the reconciliation, peace, justice and the service at the community. These values must be the bases of any school activity. That Ci must allow, in addition to the contribution of an instruction, the promotion of the equality man-woman and democracy. The results of the national campaign for the rural schools will be evaluated with the following criteria:
- the reduction of the hunger, even of the famines, among the population of the pupils and the personnel of the most underprivileged schools;
- the support brought to the families of the pupils and the personnel touched by the epidemic of the AIDS;
- decisions taken within the schools on the infrastructures necessary (classes of course, meeting rooms, toilets, rooms or offices specific) and the way of obtaining them with the local resources;
- decisions taken within the schools on the equipment necessary and the capacity to obtain them, by obtaining funds by their own means or by requesting the Foundation.
The project of the " center mémoire"
The raison d'être of the center of the memory is to recall the history of a long way towards freedom in South Africa. “freedom is not something which one receives, one must acquire it” declares Mandela. The purpose of this center is to show how to acquire its freedom by proposing documentation, campaigns of information and mobilization on the fights last and present for freedom.
The center of the memory drew up a list of its means and its main aims:
- To integrate the virtual one (by using data-processing technology) into the material files;
- To be a site of excellence by the quality and the quantity of the files;
- To create a collaboration between all those which are interested in these files;
- To create a resource dedicated to share and diffuse the ideas and the values of Nelson Mandela;
- To create a site which will integrate:
- what is material with what is virtual;
- of the files on the written, audio and video supports;
- technological resources and traditional archival mediums;
- history of the fights for freedom, filed and told of sharp voice.
The center of the memory saw the day the September 21st 2004. At the time of the opening ceremony, Nelson Mandela received on behalf of a former guard two of the books which he had written with the prison Robben Island and which had been lost. For this inauguration the first exposure, " 466/64: A prisoner who works in a jardin" (" 466/64: In Prisoner Working in the Garden") relating to the imprisonment of Mandela, was open. This first work of collaboration between the African Mandela foundation and Southern public records was the success near the public and of the media.
See too
Internal bonds
- Nelson Mandela
- Article on the " concerts 46664"
- Article Personalities and AIDS
External bonds
- (Fr) Article on Nelson Mandela with the service of UNESCO - extract of the official site of UNESCO
- (in) 46664.com - Official site of the Foundation Nelson Mandela
- (in) www.nelsonmandela.org - Official site of Nelson Mandela
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