Formulate of Jensen

The formula of Jensen (according to the mathematician Johan Jensen) is a result of Analyze complexes which describes the behavior of a analytical Fonction on a circle by brings back to the Module S Zero S of this function. It is of an invaluable help for the study of the whole functions.

The statement is the following:

Either F is an analytical function on an area of the Plan complex containing a disc closed D of center 0 and or a_1, a_2, \ dowries, a_n the zeros of F in D , taken into account their multiplicity. If f (0) \ 0, then
\ log |F (0)| = - \ sum_ {k=1} ^n \ log \ left (\ frac {R} \ right) + \ frac {1} {2 \ pi} \ int_0^ {2 \ pi} \ log|F (re^ {I \ theta})|D \ theta.

This formula establishes a bond between the modules of the zero contents in a disc |Z| and values of |F (Z)| on the circle |Z|=r, and can be seen like a generalization of the properties of median values of the harmonic functions. The formula of Jensen can on the other hand be generalized with the functions méromorphes: it is the theorem of Poisson-Jensen .

References

  • Complex Analysis , John Mr. Howie, Springer-Verlag

  • Complex Analysis , L.V. Ahlfors, McGraw-Hill, 1979, ISBN 0-07-000657-1

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