Ficus retusa
The Ficus retusa is one of Ficus very often cultivated in Bonsaï because it is one of the rare species of tree which can support to be cultivated like a House plant.
It has rather thick Feuille S alternate with a little waxy aspect. Its old bark is grisâtre dark, marbled clearer bands called Lenticelle S. As for the majority of the ficus, of the white latex runs out when one cuts a branch from there.
Maintenance
Watering : To sprinkle the tree in abundance, without simulating a rain or soaking the pot in water, but by pouring water on the Substrate. To take care to sprinkle until water runs out by the holes at the base of the pot, and to leave water in the cup, its evaporation raises the Hygrométrie. To avoid maintaining the substrate constantly soaked, that easily involves the fall of the sheets and a rotting of the roots. To let the Substrate dry on the surface between two waterings. Not to pulverize the foliage, even to remove the sheets from the Dust. If pulverization is strongly disadvised it is because moisture ambiente created causes the opening of the Stomates on the sheets. But the air becomes again quickly dry and the stomata cannot be closed again immediately. The tree then loses a great quantity of water by Transpiration, which increases the hydrous stress. Manure : The tree not having a season of rest, one can give him manure all the year by privileging all the same the period or it is outside.
Exposure
Tropical tree, Ficus retusa can remain in interior all the year on the condition of being in a wet atmosphere and especially to benefit from a very good luminosity. Ficus retusa particularly appreciates to be left in summer. In the moderated areas, it should preferably outside be left for all the period of the year or the night temperatures exceed the 5°C. In lower part of these temperatures, it will have to be placed in a part not heated in the neighborhoods of 18°c. A illumination can be used in complement.
Cut
The size of structure and the binding are possible all the year. The size of maintenance is done from 8 to 10 sheets (to fold back then to 2 or 3 sheets). On a tree in good health, defoliation is possible as from May/June. It is then necessary to place the bonsai in full sun outside. The sheets which will push will be smaller and tighter
Repotting
To carry out a Repotting both to three years. It is advised to repot its bonsai quickly if one has just acquired of it. Repotting is possible all the year but preferably from February to May. The ficus retusa appreciates to be repotted in a mixture of ground and Akadama. To cut the roots from approximately 1/3 their length and to carry out a size of the green part to balance with the racinaire part. Not to cut the roots before Mars/April. After repotting, one can exceptionally pulverize the foliage, to help the tree to reconstitute reserves.
Diseases and parasites
Plant louse S and cochineals.
External bonds
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Ficus retusa in bonsai: card-index maintenance
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Ficus Retusa in bonsai
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Ficus Retusa - the card species on Let us speak Bonsai
- Questions/Réponses about users on Ficus
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