Fernand Oury
See also: Oury
Fernand Oury (January 18th 1920, the Garenne-Doves - February 19th 1998, Blois) is the founder, with the Psychologue Aïda Vasquez of the institutional Pédagogie. He also collaborated with the Psychanalyste Jacques Lacan.
Teacher of suburbs, it declares himself unsuited to the school-barracks. From 1950, it is interested in the " primordial" : the elementary school, and more precisely with the Freinet class isolated in the urban group. It joined the movement created by Célestin Freinet, the Co-operative Institute of the Modern School. It uses several techniques borrowed from Freinet, which it adapts to its own design of teaching. Its relationship with Freinet became rather conflict besides.
He denounces the school-barracks and shows the therapeutic incidences of his pedagogy, which he calls " pedagogy institutionnelle" , to differentiate it from the " Freinet" pedagogy;. It remains, throughout its experiment, related to François Tosquelles, Jean Oury, Felix Guattari, Fernand Deligny, Francoise Dolto, Jacques Lacan, and in a more dubious way to the Mouvement Freinet.
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