Fenerbahçe SK

|- | colspan=" 2" style=" text-align: center; padding: 0.5em; " bgcolor=" white" | |- | founded Club the | bgcolor=#EEEEEE| May 3rd 1907 |- | Colors | bgcolor=#EEEEEE| yellow and blue |- | Nickname | bgcolor=#EEEEEE| Sarı Kanaryalar (yellow canaries) |- | Trainer | bgcolor=#EEEEEE| Zico |- | Stage | bgcolor=#EEEEEE| Stage Şükrü Saraçoğlu
(52 500 places) |- | Seat | bgcolor=#EEEEEE| Fenerbahçe 81030
Istanbul |- |bgcolor=" white" | |bgcolor=" white" | |} Fenerbahçe SK ( Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü in Turkish) is a Turkish club omnisport based with Istanbul including in particular a section Football. This article relates to this section football. The club is chaired since 1998 by very influential Aziz Yildirim, whose fortune is described as " légendaire" by the magazine France Football. Currently it is Arthur Zico, alias the Peeled white one which involves the professional team. This one evolves/moves at the time of the season 2006 - 2007 in Super Turkish League. With an assessment of 165 USD Million, it is the club having the largest budget of the Super Turkish League, far in front of its rivals Turkish.

Historical reference marks

Fenerbahçe is the football club of the Asian bank of Istanbul. It was founded in 1907.

It is with Kadıköy (the Asian part of Istanbul), at the end of the XIXe century, that Turkish plays for the first time at football. It is on a ground of this district, known under the name of " papazin çayiri" (grass of the priest), that begin the history from Fenerbahçe, site of the current stage.

In 1899, the first club Turkish of foot is created, the Black Stockings . In 1902, the club is called Kadiköy Futbol Kulübü (name of the district) and in 1907, it takes finally the name of Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü . Mr. Nurizade Ziya Songülen, Mr. Şevkipaşazade Ayetullah and Mr. Necip Okaner, Mr. Hassan Sami Kocamemi, Mr. Asaf Beşpınar found the club in the greatest secrecy in order not to attract themselves the lightnings of the sultan Abdülhamid II, which sees of an evil eye youth of its empire to meet and to be interested in a sport practiced by the families of English expatriates.

But the popularity of the play is such as the government must soon yield and build in 1908 a stage with this team, on the historical ground of Kadiköy. It takes the name of Union Club , since Fenerbahçe the division with an English club which rents it for 20 years. The first emblem of the club is the headlight which is located at Kadiköy on the course of Fenerbahçe, literally " the garden with the phare" (also called Phanaraki by the Greeks of Istanbul) while it is the white and the yellow, in reference to the jonquils which decorate the shirts, replaced in 1910 by the current colors, the yellow and marinades it, which are at the origin of nickname " canaris" allotted to the players.

Fenerbahçe was the football club supported by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, because during the War of Independence, whereas Istanbul was under foreign occupation, the club was the base of the tranfert of weapons in secrecy towards the nationalist movement with Ankara.

The Fenerbahçe stage was refitted in 1929 to reach a capacity of 3.500 spectators and in 1949 to accommodate 25.000 spectators. The stage was destroyed in 1965 and was rebuilt in 1983, with a capacity of 32.000 spectators. With the last restorations (2000 - 2003) it can accommodate 52.500 spectators. The stage took the name of " then; Şükrü Saracoğlu" , former president of the club and former Prime Minister of Turkey.

The Stade Şükrü Saraçoğlu posts often complete. The supporters have a great importance for the saving in Fenerbahçe, the team of which they adore to call " Fenerbahçe Cumhuriyeti" (the Republic of Fenerbahçe). For information, the only receipts of the stages are estimated at more than 40 Million Euros, including one important share the hiring of the luxurious ultra cabins. In addition the president yildirim with introduced out of purse out of Stock Exchange the company Sporting Fenerbahçe A.S. (with dimensions with Istanbul Stock Exchange under the name of `FENER').

Its mascot is the yellow canary. Large players who passed to Fenerbahçe SK: Nicolas Anelka, Ariel Ortega, Pierre van Hooijdonk, Augustine “Jay-Jay” Okocha, Haim Revivo, Atkison, Milan Rapaic, but also of the trainers known as Didi, Guus Hiddink, Carlos Alberto Parreira, etc

More the great victory of Fenerbahçe is without any doubt its victory against Manchester United with Old Trafford in 1996, which put an end to 40 years of invincibility of the English club in residence out of cut of Europe.

Escutcheon

The escutcheon of Fenerbahçe was drawn by Topuz Hikmet, player ailié left in the team of 1910 and carried out by Tevfik Haccar (Taşcı) in London. The escutcheon is composed of 5 colors with the white comprising the writing " Fenerbahçe Spor Kulübü 1907" who represents the purity and courage. The red refers to the Turkish flag like to the attachment and the love towards the club. The yellow symbolizes the admiration and the pride of the club. Finally the navy blue incarnates the nobility of the club. The sheet of oak which rises in the mediums of the colors yellow and navy blue indicates the force and the power of Fenerbahçe. The green color of the sheet means that the success of Fenerbahçe is imperative.

Prize list

  • Supercoupe of Turkey

Current manpower (2007)

  • Guards

  • 1 Volkan Demirel Turkey

  • 22 Serdar Kulbilge Turkey
  • 88 Volkan Babacan Turkey

  • Defenders

  • Medium grounds

  • Assailing

  • 38 Ilhan Parlak Turkey

  • 23 Semih Şentürk Turkey
  • 99 Deivid de Souza
  • 9 Mateja Kežman Serbia
  • 8 Colin Kazim-Richards Turkey/Antigua-and-Barbuda

Transfers

Arrivals

Emme Rodolphe (Olympic of Marseilles)

Old stars

Trainers

1907 - 1911: Dalaklı Hüseyin Turquie
1911 - 1915: Galip Kulaksızoğlu Turquie
1915 - 1921: Fuat Hüsnü Kayacan Turquie
1921 - 1924: Mustafa Elkatipzade Turquie
1924 - 1926: Sami Coşar Turquie
1926 - 1929: Hikmet Mocuk Turquie
1929 - 1932: Necmettin cakan Turquie
1932 - 1935: Josef Svenk Hongrie
1935 - 1938: James Elliot
1938 - 1939: Josef Svenk Hongrie
1939 - 1941: Nemetz Hongrie
1941 - 1944: John Prayer
1945 - 1947: Fikret Arıcan Turquie
1947 - 1948: Ignace Molnar Hongrie
1948 - 1949: Cihat Arman Turquie
1949 - 1951: Peter Molley
1951 - 1951: James Mc.Cormick
1951 - 1953: Lazslo Szekelly Hongrie
1953 - 1955: Zarko Mihailovic Serbie
1955 - 1955: Imre Markos Hongrie
1955 - 1956: Fikret Arıcan Turquie
1956 - 1957: Laszlo Szekelly Hongrie
1957 - 1959: Ignace Molnar Hongrie
1959 - 1960: Mehmet Reşat Nayır Turquie
1960 - 1961: Laszlo Szekelly Hongrie
1961 - 1962: Necdet Erdem Turquie
1962 - 1964: Miroslav Kokotovic Serbie
1964 - 1965: Oscar Hold
1965 - 1966: Necdet Erdem Turquie
1966 - 1967: Abdullah Gegic Turquie
1967 - 1968: Ignace Molnar Hongrie
1969 - 1970: Trian Ionescu Roumanie
1970 - 1971: Constantin Teasca Roumanie
1971 - 1972: Sabri Kiraz Turquie
1972 - 1975: Didi
1975 - 1976: Abdullah Gegić Turkey, Ilie Datcu Romania Nedim Günar Turquie
1976 - 1978: Tomislav Kaleperovic Serbie
1978 - 1979: Necdet Niş Turkey Şükrü Ersoy |Turquie
1979 - 1980: Ziya Şengül Turquie
1980 - 1982: Friedel Rausch Germany Enver Katip |Turquie
1982 - 1984: Branko Stanković Serbie
1984 - 1985: Todor Veselinovic Serbie
1985 - 1986: Kálmán Mészöly Hongrie
1986 - 1986: Ziya Şengül Turquie
1986 - 1987: Branko Stanković Serbie
1987 - 1988: Pál Csernai Hungary, Ercan Aktuna |Turquie
1988 - 1990: Todor Veselinovic Serbia
1990 - 1990: Ömer Kaner Turquie
1990 - 1991: Guus Hiddink Netherlands, Erol Togay Turkey, Tinaz Tirpan Turquie
1991 - 1993: Jozef Vengloš
1993 - 1995: Holger Osieck Allemagne
1995 - 1995: Tomislav Ivić Croatie
1995 - 1996: Carlos Alberto Parreira
1996 - 1997: Sebastião Lazaroni, Todor Veselinovic Serbie
1997 - 1998: Otto Barić Croatie
1998 - 1999: Joachim Löw Allemagne
1999 - 2000: Rıdvan Dilmen Turkey, Zdenek Zeman Italy, Turhan Sofuoğlu Turkey
2000 - 2001 Mustafa Denizli Turkey
2001 - 2002: Mustafa Denizli Turkey, Werner Lorant Allemagne
2002 - 2003: Werner Lorant Germany, Oguz Çetin Turkey, Tamer Güney Turquie
2003 - 2006: Christoph Daum Allemagne
since 2006: Zico

Basketball

Fenerbahçe Ülkerspor

External bonds

  • Official site of the club

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Beats-smg: Fenerbahçe Simple: Fenerbahce

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