February 3rd

The February 3rd is the 34e Jour of the Année of the Gregorian calendar .

Events

5th century

  •    474: Beginning of the reign of Leon II the Young person (° in 467), grandson of the precedent. (End the November 10th 474).

11th century

  • 1014 : Taken London by the Danes of Sven Ier of Denmark, which dies in the combat with Gainsborough. His/her son Knut, 18 years old, succeeds to him. The Large ones of the kingdom send a delegation in Normandy near Ethelred II of England to invite it to take again its throne. Supported by mercenaries Vikings, it constrained Knut to be beaten a retreat and to gain the Denmark, after having made cut hands, ears and nose with the hostages whom he had been made give.

12th century

  • 1137 : Bégard founds the Abbaye Cistercien of Saint-Aubin of Wood, with Plédéliac, in the current department of the Coast-with Armor.

  • 1190 : Creation of the alderman S of the town of Paris by Philippe Auguste, which gave to this capital the weapons that it carried so a long time, and which made it close walls and ditches.

14th century

  • 1387 : Application of the Salic law. This law did not affirm only that “woman does not succeed the kingdom of France”.

15th century

  • 1486 : First behavior of the Fair Saint-Germain with Paris, established four years before by Louis XI.

17th century

  • 1651 : For this day when the Parlement asked for the reference of Mazarin, agitation has begun again of more beautiful and Condé took the head of the Insurrection.

  • 1653 :
    • the King names Nicolas Fouquet, superintendent of finances.
    • Paris: After his escape, patient, Mazarin return in the city, several months after the king.
  • 1689 : First representation of Esther , tragedy of Jean Root, with the convent of Saint-Cyr military school. Root was with the apogee of its celebrity and had offered the luxury to take Boileau as director and Jean-Baptiste Lulli as type-setter.
  • 1690 : The first American banknote is issued.

18th century

  • 1716 : A Séisme kills 20.000 people with Algiers, Algérie.

  • 1757 : The Autrichiens and the Piedmont board are forced by the French to leave the Var with precipitation, and to evacuate the Provence and the Dauphiné, that they had been flattered to invade.
  • 1781 : island of Saint-Eustace: The English admiral Rodney seizes the island, which belongs to the Dutchmen.

19th century

  • 1807 : Königsberg: The Russian and French armies are found in the area. Some skirmishes but nothing low register, the true battle will take place the 7, with Eylau.

  • 1823 : Presentation with the Theater Fenice with Venice of Semiramide (in French Sémiramis ), tragic melodrama in two acts of Gioacchino Rossini.
  • 1830 :
  • 1831 :
    • Under the influence of the French revolution, of the insurrectionary movements bursts with Modena, Parma and in the Papal States.
    • Louis, duke of Nemours, wire of Louis-Philippe I {{er}}, is elected king of the Belgian .
  • 1847 : Prussia: The king Frederic-Guillaume IV creates by a “license”, a unified assembly gathering the delegates of the eight Prussian provinces, whose first meeting will take place the June 26th and whose two Rooms will only sit whole to ratify the taxes.
  • 1848 : In the name of the Great Britain, Sir Harry Smith appendix territories ranging between the rivers Orange and Vaal, in South Africa.
  • 1851 - Introduction of the boat wash-houses in Paris. The washerwomen being famous light manners, many were the men in search of adventures and coming to disturb their work along the rivers. To stop this prostitution, one had to create places where they could wash in all peace.
  • 1852 : Argentina: Justo Jose de Urquiza demolishes the president Rosas in Caseros and combat the separatism of Buenos Aires.
  • 1894 : The " Dirigo ", first sailing ship with steel hull, is launched to Bath (Maine).
  • 1900 : A Strike, in Martinique ends in the shooting of ten people.

20th century

  • 1913 :

    • Beginning of the lawsuit of the survivors of the Band in Bonnot.
    • the Bulgares take again the hostilities to the Turkey.
  • 1916 : England: Institution of the obligatory military service.
  • 1917 : the United States: Rupture of the diplomatic relations with the Germany after the torpedoing of the American boat Housatonic .
  • 1919 :
    • the US president Woodrow Wilson chairs the first meeting of the Société of the nations, with Paris.
    • England: The nationalist leader Eamon De Valera escapes from prison.
    • the troops Bolsheviks take Kiev.
  • 1922 : The Société of the Nations (future UNO) approves the mandate of the Great Britain on the Palestine.
  • 1923 : Isaac Asimov arrives at the the United States
  • 1927: A revolt bursts with the Portugal against the mode of the Général Carmona.
  • 1930 : with New York, Roy Disney, brother of Walt, sign a first contract of derivative products, with the company Borgfeldt , for figurines of Mickey Mouse and Minnie Mouse.
  • 1932 : The city Santiago, with Cuba, is destroyed by a Earthquake.
  • 1943 : The Royal Air Force bombards Hamburg.
  • 1945 :
  • 1948 : Opening of the lawsuit of the Mindzsenty Cardinal, primacy of Hungary, which will be condemned to the life imprisonment, on charges of plot and espionage.
  • 1953 :
    • with Ottawa, a law makes Elisabeth II the queen of the Canada.
    • fatal Floods with the Netherlands: In the area of Zealand, the dams are carried by a the unchained North Sea. Two thousand square kilometers of grounds are devastated and more than thousand people died or carried disappeared.
  • 1954 :
    • Beginning of the seat of Diên Biên Phu.
    • Proclamation of the working priests against the decision of Pie XII to stop their mission.
  • 1955 : France, falls of the government Pierre Mendès France.
  • 1958 : Creation of the the Benelux countries, association economic enters the Belgium, the Netherlands and the Luxembourg.
  • 1959 :
  • 1960 : At the Parliament of South Africa, about the decolonization, English the Prime Minister Harold Macmillan affirms that “the wind of the revival blows on this continent”.
  • 1961 : Aubrey Dooley is the first athlete to use a glass fiber pole for the high jump.
  • 1962 :
  • 1964 : The popular China question with the Soviet Union direction of the communist world.
  • 1966 : A Soviet automatic probe Luna is posed on the the Moon and transmits information towards the ground.
  • 1967 :
    • the police force intervenes to make close an anti-Soviet exposure to the embassy of China to Moscow.
    • in France, the compulsory schooling is increased to sixteen years.
  • 1969:
  • 1971 :
  • 1972 : The Winter Olympics open with Sapporo, with the Japan.
  • 1973 : A cease-fire between into force with the Vietnam.
  • 1976 : 22.000 victims at the time of a Earthquake with the Guatemala.
  • 1977 : The general Tafari Banti , Head of the Ethiopian State, is killed in a shooting which bursts around the seat of the staff, with Addis-Abeba.
  • 1979 :
    • the Ayatollah Khomeiny announces his intention to constitute an Iranian provisional government and to carry out a " war sainte" to reverse the mode of Shapour Bakhtiar.
    • Michel Serrault is rewarded for César of the best actor for his interpretation in the film " the Cage with insane the ".
  • 1981 : in Norway, Gro Harlem Brundtland becomes the first woman Prime Minister.
  • 1982 :
    • the company Kodak lance on the market a new camera which one charges with a film on disc.
    • a Soviet helicopter Mid Mil 26 raises to 2000 m a load record of 57 tons!
  • 1984 :
    • a sterile woman, on which a Embryon had been established, gives for the first time birth to a child in California.
    • the lawyer Claire Lortie is recognized guilty to have mutilated the corpse of Rodolphe Rousseau with the Quebec. She would have found the corpse of her companion. Then, it cut out it with the circular saw before locking up it in a new freezer, bought the day before death (?), it made dig a hole in its garden and buried the freezer-coffin in the hole.
  • 1985 : Mgr Desmond Tutu, Nobel Prize of peace, is devoted bishop of Johannesbourg. He becomes thus the first black bishop Anglican of the more big city of South Africa.
  • 1986 : Explosion of a bomb with lа gallery of Claridge, on the Fields-Élysées: eight wounded.
  • 1990 : Hold-up with Renton , Washington, the United States. A man penetrates in the store, asks the customers to raise the hands and draws in the air to impress. An employee of arms manufacture, because the store is an arms manufacture, leaves its weapon, a police officer present in the customers also leaves his weapon and all two sift balls the unhappy robber. What a idiot!
  • 1991 : Thus named since its creation in 1921, the Italian Communist party becomes the Democratic party of the left.
  • 1993 : Withdrawal of case for Christine Villemin, accused of the assassination of his/her son Grégory, found drowned in October 1984.
  • 1994 : The Court of justice of $the Hague allots to the Chad the band of Aouzou annexed by the Libya NS.
  • 1995 : Takeoff of the American shuttle Discovery with as pilot the lieutenant-colonel Eileen Collins who becomes the first pilot woman of space shuttle.
  • 1996 : A Earthquake shakes the South-west of the China and keep silent 246 people.
  • 1997 : Bernard Tapie is constituted captive.
  • 1998 :
    • an American military aircraft cuts the cable of a cable car to Cavalese in the Dolomites: 20 dead.
    • Of the researchers identifies the oldest known case of AIDS in the world in Blood plasma taken in 1959 at an African, inhabitant of old the Belgian Congo.
    • Karla Faye Tucker is the first woman with being carried out for murder with the Texas since 1863. All calls to the leniency, of which those of the pope Jean-Paul II, the the United Nations and the the European Parliament, remained unanswered. The young woman had been condemned to died in 1984 to have assassinated with the assistance of an accomplice a couple with blows of ice axe.
    • Maurice Greene carries the world records indoor of the 60 m with 6 S 39.
  • 1999: Exit in France of the film Astérix and Obélix against César of Claude Zidi.
  • 2000 :
    • the former Chadian president Hissène Habré is accused of complicity of acts of torture by the justice of the Senegal, and is assigned with residence.
    • OJ Guen starts the crossing of the Southern Pacific to the oar.

21e century

  • 2002 :

    • Berhane Adere carries the female world records indoor of the 3.000 meters with 8 mn 29 S 15
    • Two young girls of 14 and 15 years oblige, by threatening it of a knife, one of their comrade to drinking and get a behavior " to him; aguichante" before forcing it to carry out master keys with their profit in the streets of Mulhouse. They will start again the following day and will be put in examination for worsened Proxénétisme.
  • 2004 :
    • the French navigator Francis Joyon buckles on its Trimaran " IDEC" the first round the world tour with the veil without stopover and as a recluse in less than 80 days.
    • British the Prime Minister Tony Blair announces the opening of an investigation on information of the intelligence services which were used to justify the entry in war against the mode of Saddam Hussein.
    • a postcard arrives at the Moline Public Hospital , Illinois, the United States, 48 years after being posted.
  • 2007 : Iraq: At least 103 died and 305 wounded in an attack on a place on the market with Baghdad.

Births

Death

Celebrations

Catholic and orthodoxe saint of the day

  • Azarias ().
  • Blaise de Césarée († towards 308), or the Herdsman, martyr (according to the Eastern use; the Occident celebrates this day Blaise of Rosefish which it confuses with the Herdsman).

Orthodoxe saint of the day

  • Nicolas of Japan († 1912), equal to the apostles.

See too

Beats-smg: Vasarė 3 Be-X-old: 3 лютага Fiu-vro: 3. radokuu päiv Nds-nl: 3 febrewaori Simple: February 3 Zh-yue: 2 月 3 號

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