Face value
The face value of a title (Transferable security: action, obligation…), also called facial value , is that fixed at the emission.
For the actions
For the actions, the face value has a only countable direction . It is the Capital appearing in the Bilan of the company divided by the number of actions emitted by this one.
For the obligations
For the obligations,
- the face value is used mathematically as capital to which the Interest rate applies (one speaks about this fact also of nominal interest ).
- the face value is generally equal or rather close to the price of subscription and/or the price of refunding.
- the difference between face value and price in subscription is the premium of subscription (positive or negative).
- That between face value and price of refunding is the discount
Actual value against face value
Such an amount of the theoretical evaluation a title (evaluation of obligation, evaluation of action) that its actual value, in other words its Course of purse, can differ, sometimes appreciably, face value
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