Fîrûz Shâh Tughlûq

Firuz Shah Tughluq (1305 - 1388), cousin of Muhammad ibn Tughluq, sultan of Delhi in March 1351. It in vain tries to increase its states. It rebuilds Delhi (Firuzabad) and creates the town of Jawnpur. It in support of the Ouléma S and of the Soufis, whose role increases in the sultanate.

The central capacity of the sultanate declines during the second part of its reign, after 1370. Firuz is constrained to abdicate by his/her son Muhammad in August 1387. This last must flee in front of a servile revolt. Tughluq Khan succeeds his/her Firuz grandfather with his death in September 1388.

Firuz Shah Tughluq is an advised administrator who leaves many constructions and reform justice (abolition of the Torture). It supports the trade but tax severely the not-Moslems (Jizya). It restores the system of the Iqtâ for the civil and military officers. The sultanate knows prosperity during first half of the reign. free hospitals are created, a service helps the poor Moslem families to join together Dot for the marriage of their daughters, etc

At the time of a conquest, the sultan collects 1500 Manuscrit S Sanskrit S which it partially makes translate into Persan.

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