|----- ! bgcolor=" #e0d0b0" colspan=" 2" | phylogenetic Classification |----- ! Field: Eukaryota |----- ! bgcolor=" #e0d0b0" colspan=" 2" | Let us tax with lower row |----- | Unikonta

• Opisthochontes
• Fungi = Mycota

Eumycota

• Microsporidies -->
• Choano-organizations
• Choanoflagellés
• Metazoa
• Amoebozoa
• Rhizopoda
• Mycetozoa

Bikonta

• Apusozoa
• Excavata (Métamonadines)
• Rhizaria
• Foraminifera
• Cercozoa

Chlorarachniophyta -->

• Alveolates
• Ciliata
• Dinoflagellata
• Apicomplexa
• Euglenozoa
• Chromista
• Cryptophyta
• Straménopiles
• Haptophytes
• Plantae
• Glaucophyta
• Metabionta

|----- ! bgcolor=" e0d0b0" colspan=" 2" | traditional Classification |----- | bgcolor=" pink" colspan=" 2" | Animal ia |----- | bgcolor=" lightblue" colspan=" 2" | Fungi |----- | bgcolor=" lightgreen" colspan=" 2" | Plantae |----- | bgcolor=" khaki" colspan=" 2" | “Protista” |}

Classically, the eucaryotes (of the Greek have , truth and karuon , core) includes/understands 4 large reign S of the alive world: animal , mushrooms, the plants and the protists. They thus set up a very broad group of organization S, plain and pluricellular, defined by their cellular structure :

The eucaryotes have, in opposition to the Procaryote S (archeobactery S and eubactery S):

• of the Organoid S, dividing cellular space into specialized compartments, such
• the core (containing DNA),
• the Mitochondrion S, the endoplasmic Reticulum, the Apparatus of Golgi, the Lysosome S, the Peroxysome S, the Chloroplast S and Vacuole S at the Plant S;
• a Cytosquelette, primarily made up of Actine and Myosine;
• faculty to carry out the Endocytose;
• a DNA divided into several Chromosome S;
• a cellular Division called Mitosis (utilizing Centriole S and Spindle mitotic);
• true a sexuée reproduction, where each sexual type brings an equal share of genetic material.

See also: Cell eucaryote

Examples of eucaryotes

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