Etnología

This page relates to the year 1645 Gregorian Calendrier.

Events

America

Canada

  • the Compagnie of News-France yields its monopoly on the furs to the “community of the inhabitants” of the Quebec.

Brazil

  • War of the Portuguese against the Dutchmen with the Brazil (fine in 1654).
    • After the departure of Maurice de Nassau, the situation is degraded with Recife. The financial problems worsen. The rebellion, directed by Andre Vidal de Negreiros and João Fernandes Vieira, bursts. In August, an arranged battle is delivered to the Tabocas mount. The same year, Portuguese carries with the first Bataille of Guararapes (hill in the north of Recife) and in 1649 the second.

Africa

  • the sovereign of the Mali vainly tries to resist the attacks of the Mandé of Ségou, the Bambara. In 1645, it gives up Niani, its capital.
  • Beginning of the reign of Aho Houegbadja, king of the Dahomey (fine in 1680). Successor of Dakodonou, it still extends his capacity on the close tribes and founds Abomey.

Asia

  • the Russians reach the Pacifique (Okhotsk).

  • Beginning of the reign of Abd Al-Aziz, khan of Bukhara (fine in 1680).
  • Famine in India.
  • the father Alexandre of Rhodos is banished south of the Vietnam by the Nguyễn of Huê.
  • the pope repudiates the method of evangelization of the Jésuites in India and China (Chinese rites malabares and rites).

China

  • May 9th: The Mandchous occupy Nankin. The Ming are withdrawn with the Zhejiang and in the area of Canton.

  • the Jésuite Adam Schall (Johann Adam Beautiful Schall von) is named co-director of the astronomical service.
  • the port of the plait, symbol of constraint, is imposed to the Chinese.

Europe

  • September 16th: Peace of Linz between Georges Ier Rákóczy and the emperor Ferdinand III of the Holy roman Empire, putting fine at the participation of the Hungary and the Transylvania in the War Thirty Year old.

    • Rising anti Habsbourg in Hungary, directed by the prince of Transylvania Georges Ier Rákóczy. Diplomatic crisis without a future between the Door and the Holy roman Empire. The sultan asks Georges Ier Rákóczy to withdraw his troops of the Moravie, which it does in December.

France

See also: 1645 in France

British Isles

Art & culture

See also: 1645 with the theater

  • Eliezer and Rébecca , fabric of Sebastien Bumblebee.
  • Tears of Saint Pierre , fabric of the Tower.
  • Sweat paints the life of Saint Bruno .
  • Landscape with Apollo and Mercury , fabric of Claude Lorrain.
  • Virgin with the rosary , the first known work of Murillo, which then works with a series of tables ordered by the franciscains of Seville ( died of holy Claire , Kitchen of the angels , etc)
  • Église of the Valley-of-Grace. Philippe de Champaigne works with the Valley-of-Grace. Louis XIV poses the first stone of the church of the Valley-of-Grace, whose first project was of François Mansart.
  • Beginning of the construction of the Palate of Potala with Lhassa with the Tibet.

Science & technology

  • Blaise Pascal makes check the experiments of Torricelli (1643) at various altitudes by his/her brother-in-law Etienne Périer, who measures the heights of mercury with Clermont-Ferrand and the top of the Puy de Dôme (September 19th), and finds differences significant.
  • All strike them monetary Frenchwomen from now on will be carried out with the machine.

Economy & company

  • the incomes Net of the French State reach 500 tons of equivalent-money. Massive loan of 115 million books.

  • Fall of the Parisian rents (1645-1647).

Births in 1645

Death in 1645

Easter Day

Be-X-old: 1645 Map-bms: 1645 Simple: 1645

Random links:Its Kaeo | Paulo Sousa | Ahmad ibn Ali Al-Thani | Hazem Ali | Alan Shugart | Éthnologie