Epiphyllum
Epiphyllum is a botanical kind of 19 Espèces of Plante S épiphyte S pertaining to the family of the Cactaceae , the cacti, originating in Central America. Also called cactus orchis or cactus with sheets , although this last also refers to the kind Pereskia . The cactus of Christmas is sometimes called, wrongly, Epiphyllum .
The sheets, which are actually stems, are broad and punts, 1 to 5 cm broad, 3 to 5 mm thickness, generally bors lobed. The Fleur S are broad, 8 to 16 cm in diameter, white with red, with many petals.
The Fruit is edible, very near to the fruit of the Pitaya pertaining to the kind relative Hylocereus , although less large, only 3 to 4 cm length.
The Epiphyllum are very popular plants of house, whose many Hybride S and Cultivar S is produced. In fact, by abuse language, the term Epiphyllum is generally used to name these hybrids.
Etymology
Epiphyllum comes from the old Greek and signigie “on the sheet”.
List species
- Epiphyllum anguliger
- Epiphyllum caudatum
- Epiphyllum chrysocardium
- Epiphyllum crenatum
- Epiphyllum guatemalense
- Epiphyllum hookeri
- Epiphyllum laui
- Epiphyllum lepidocarpum
- Epiphyllum macropterum
- Epiphyllum oxypetalum (cd.) Haw. - Epiphyllum with broad sheets
- Epiphyllum phyllanthus (L.) Haw.
- Epiphyllum pumilum
- Epiphyllum thomasianum
Synonymous
There are at least 2 synonyms with this kind:- Phyllocactus Link
- Phyllocereus Miq.
External bonds
- '' Epiphyllum '' on Orchids-Web
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