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This page relates to the year 1602 Gregorian Calendrier. For the series of comic strip, to see 1602 (comics).
Events
America
- April 15th: Juan of mow Cabezas Altamirano becomes bishop of Santiago of Cuba.
- May 5th: Departure of the forwarding of Sebastián Vizcaíno in California.
- May 15th: Bartolomew Gosnold discovers the Cape Cod, with the current Massachusetts.
- November 10th: Sebastián Vizcaíno reaches bay of San Diego. It reaches the Baie of Monterey the December 16th. The Spain takes officially possession of the California.
Africa
- Of Breton is constrained by a long storm to remain three months in the bay Saint-Augustin, with Madagascar.
Asia
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March 23rd: Foundation of the Dutch Company of the Eastern Indies ( Vereenigde Ooste Indishe Company , VOC) on the initiative of Oldenbarnevelt, with a capital of 6,440 million guilders divided into actions. The General states grant a charter to him giving him the monopoly of the trade in the Indian Ocean. The Company can treat with the local sovereigns, make the war, raise troops, have war and tradind ships, to build forts. It is managed by the Parliament of the Seventeen, representing the six Chambers of commerce of the United Provinces.
- April 9th: James Lancaster, of the English Company of the Eastern Indies, reached the islands Nicobar.
- June 5th: James Lancaster makes stopover with Aceh.
- English Counter of Banten to Java (1602 - 1684).
- the Dutch trade with king de Kandy with Ceylon.
- India: First Catholic church with Âgrâ.
Europe
- agricultural Crisis in Europe.
- Plague in Spain (fine in 1609). Epidemic of Cholera in Russia (1602 - 1603).
- January 3rd: Demolished Irish Spaniards and rebels with the battle of Kinsale.
- March 20th: Dutch merchants found the Compagnie Dutchwoman of the Eastern Indies.
- June 29th: The Transylvania passes definitively to the Habsbourg.
- 21 - December 22nd: Charles-Emmanuel Ier of Savoy attacks Geneva in the night of the 11 with the December 12th (Calendrier Julien, 21 with the December 22nd of the Gregorian Calendrier). See the Climbing.
- Philippe III of Spain reorganizes the council of finances in five sections.
- Maximilien III of Habsbourg becomes archduke of the the Tyrol (fine in 1618)
- Venice supports the revolted subjects of Raguse in the island of Lagosta, famous for its fisheries.
- Arrived at Moscow of the duke Jean, brother of the king of Denmark. It is promised in marriage to the girl of Boris Godounov, Xénia. He dies of disease the October 28th.
- Of the Cosaque S “Polish” crosses with a galère with the mouth of the the Danube and disturbs the Turkish traffic of the Black Sea.
France
- January 29th: Treaty of Soleure with the Swiss .
- Mars: Conspiracy of the marshal of Biron, old companion of the king, governor of Burgundy, with the Spain (Fuentes, governor of the Milanese) and the Savoy. It plans to detach from France the provinces lotharingiennes. Denounced, Biron is stopped, as well as the count of Auvergne (June 14th), but refuses to acknowledge and is carried out (July 31st).
- June 7th: Edict of Blois against the duel.
- July 31st: The Marshal of France duke of Biron is condemned to died and decapitated for treason.
- 15 - September 20th: Revolt then tender of the duke of Bubble in the the Limousin.
- September: Edict of Heap; seventh monetary reform (devaluation of 7,65%). Re-establishment of the distinction between real currency and money of account, which makes it possible to take again striking in all the kingdom.
- November: Financial measurements; reduction in the size, suppression of the Sign (November 10th), increase in the farm of the Gabelle S.
- Rosny becomes captain of the castle of the Bastille (January 21st), adviser of honor at the Parliament of Paris (February 26th) and superintendent of the buildings (November 12th). It buys the baronnie Sully the July 15th.
- Opening of the Hospital of the Charity of Paris.
- Creation of the Council Commercial to support manufactures and the trade: the economist mercantilist Barthélemy de Laffemas is named general inspector commercial.
- has Paris, the import duty on the Vin S is carried from 10 to 30 grounds.
- Arrest with Paris of the Breton brigand Fontenelle. He is condemned to died for high treason the September 27th.
- political Parliament of the Protestants with Holy-Foy.
- Foundation of the Manufacture of the Goblins.
Art & culture
See also: 1602 with the theater, 1602 in literature
- Edmond Richer is named syndic of the Sorbonne (fine in 1612).
- Angélique Arnauld becomes abbess of Port-Royal.
- Japan: After the seizure of power by Tokugawa Ieyasu and the transfer of the capital to Edo (Tōkyō), they are always painters of the school of the Kanō which decorate the palates, of which that of Nijō with Kyōto. But the reasons solidify, space to be painted is increasingly large, creation makes place with the academism.
- Italy: Caravage paints Saint-Mathieu and the angel, table which will be refused by its silent partner because of the sensuality of the angel and the dirtiness of the nails of the saint.
Science & technology
- Johann Bayer completes his Atlas of the sky , Uranometria .
- Law of fall of the bodies , of Galileo, which calls into question the physics of Aristote.
- Of animalibus insectis libri septem, cum singulorum iconibus AD vivum expressis devoted to the insects and other invertebrates, of Ulisse Aldrovandi.
Economy & company
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Italy: Increase in the breeding of the mules to the detriment of the horse: prohibition made to the Neapolitan rich person harness their fit with body with mules.
- In England, the Communes prohibit the Crown from perceiving compulsory loans.
- the Shogun S Tokugawa control thanks to their strongholds the quarter of Japanese harvests.
Births in 1602
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January 29th: Amélie Elisabeth († 1651), countess of Hanau-Münzenberg (1612-1651) and, by marriage, “landgravine” of Hesse-Cassel (1632-1637)
- February 18th: Per Brahe, soldier and statesman Swedish
- May 2nd: Athanasius Kircher, German scientist († 1680)
- May 11th: William Lilly, astrologer English
- May 26th: Philippe de Champaigne, Belgian painter
- July 14th: Jules Mazarin, cardinal and French statesman († 1661)
- October 12th: William Chillingworth, man of the church English
- November 20th: Otto von Guericke, inventor of the vacuum pump and mayor of Magdeburg
- December 7th: Philippe Delano
Death in 1602
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March 22nd: Augustin Carrache Italian painter (born in 1557).
- July 31st: Charles de Gontaut-Biron, military French (° 1561)
- September 12th: Andreas von Rauchbar (° 1559)
- October 18th: Jean Passerat, poet French.
- October 30th: Jean-Jacques Boissard, antique dealer French and Latin poet (° 1528).
- Jean Pithou, lawyer and author French.
- Giacomo beyond Carried, with Rome, architect and Italian sculptor (born v. 1540).
Easter Day
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Be-X-old: 1602 Map-bms: 1602 Simple: 1602
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