Dumitru Mazilu

Lawyer of formation and diplomat of career, Dumitru Mazilu was in particular made know at the end of the Années 1980 by the report/ratio presented to the sub-commission of the the United Nations on the Human rights and of youth.

University professor since 1970, high-civil servant in the Rumanian ministry of the Foreign affairs (1975-1987), member elect in Geneva of the price Media Peace Prize (1980) and in the Netherlands of the price Hugo Grotius (1984) for his book the right of peace , Dumitru Mazilu was charged by the United Nations into 1985 with working out a report/ratio on the Human rights and of youth in the world. He consequently becomes special protractor of the international high authority.

When the secret services of the mode Ceauşescu learn the contents from the report/ratio, they inform the bodies of the Rumanian Communist party of the intentions of the author. Dumitru Mazilu is put under stop at residence as from 1986, it is congédié Ministry for Foreign Affairs in 1987 and its passport is withdrawn to him.

The special protractor is prevented from going to the sessions of the sub-commission to have the result of his work. Dumitru Mazilu succeeds in all the same clandestinely sending his report/ratio to Geneva in April 1989. The report is published as an official document of the United Nations the July 10th 1989. The Appendix with the document, entitled a special sight on the case of Romania , presents a very critical image to the address of the Ceauşescu mode.

On several occasions, the United Nations tried by all the means of contacting the special protractor, but without result. In the month of September 1989, four diplomats of the embassy of Great Britain, Netherlands, the United States and Canada are prevented by the political police (the Securitate) from going to see the rapporteur in his residence.

The United Nations decide to present the case in front of the the International Court of Justice of $the Hague. This one is seized by the file in October and returns its decision, unanimously, in favor of the United Nations, the December 15th 1989: “Dumitru Mazilu must enjoy all the privileges and diplomatic immunities envisaged by article 22 Convention. ” It is the only individual case ever judged by the International Court of Justice of $the Hague.

The Rumanian Révolution is started with Timişoara the December 17th 1989. The night of the 21 to the December 22nd 1989, in full popular insurrection, Dumitru Mazilu is removed from its residence, with Bucharest, with his wife and her child, by the section of repression of the political police and is imprisoned with Alexandria. The December 22nd, reversed the Ceauşescu mode, Dumitru Mazilu, left straight of prison, is indicated first vice-president of the country, within the provisional framework it capacity consisted the Council of the face of national hello (CFSN). It gives its resignation of the CFSN the January 26th 1990, to protest against the maintenance of the Stalinist practices in the capacity lately made up.

Ambassador with the Filipino (1993-1995), ambassador in the United Nations and near SOEC with Vienna (1995-1997), vice-president of the commission of the United Nations for Commercial law international (1998-2000), member of the international diplomatic Academy (2002), full professor in several universities of Bucharest (Christian University Dimitrie Cantemir, University Hyperion), of Iassy (University Alexandru Ioan Cuza) and of Constanţa Universitatea navală DIN Constanţa). Author of many books of speciality (Right, Trade, Diplomacy *). Nominated by the international diplomatic Academy for the Nobel Prize of peace.

Biography

the Misadventure of a conscience (Dumitru Mazilu dialogs about it with Vasile Popa), Publisher Will have, Timisoara, 2004.

External bonds

the decision of the the International Court of Justice of $the Hague, the December 15th 1989
Dumitru Dinca telling, inter alia, the place of Dumitru Mazilu in the new capacity formed by CFSN (December 22nd 1989)
Alex Mihai Stoenescu, History of the coups d'etat in Romania (IV, 2)
C.V at the time of the election, on June 11th, 1998, of Dumitru Mazilu to the Vice-presidency of the Agency of atomic energy, having its seat in Vienna
Dumitru Mazilu proposed for the Nobel Prize of peace

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