Dressing-up
Etymology
Synonymous with disguise composed starting from the Latin Prefix trans meaning to move and with the root to dress , action to carry a Clothing. The term indicates in the beginning the usurpation of Identité by the wearing of clothing not belonging to its function S or its kind, whether it is with a festive aim or of fraud.Illustrated direction
The dressing-up (or travestism ) is the fact of getting dressed with Vêtement S with the opposed kind, independently with the identity and Sexual orientation, the follower of the dressing-up which can be as well bisexual heterosexual as or homosexual. Often confused, disguised and transsexual is not synonymous, because although the dressing-up is the obliged stage of the course to assume its transsexuality, it inevitably does not imply the will to change sex. The name of wk. (esti) or the recall of its initial kind being received by the transsexuals like worst insults because marking a refusal of comprehension of their state.Using various artifices going of stuffings to the realistic Prosthesis S removable, out of foam or latex, to approach sought esthetics, without surgical or medical transformations, such as underlines it sometimes the abbreviation NONH meaning (“not operated nor hormonée”) of some advertisements of meeting.
Being able to be regarded as a simple play, sexual or not, the realization of a phantasm, a Political act of claim to the right to the difference or the indifference (Drag queen, Drag king, etc) in the majority of the cases, the play remains solitary.
Many are those which not wishing to leave anonymity, prefer to change exclusively within the framework of the intimacy, filled by the simple pleasure of being able to temporarily incarnate the person of their dreams or their phantasms, starting initially by being dressed by borrowing clothing from their entourage, being disguised on their premises, shutters closed, then try the experiment of the initially night exit timidly, in order to test the “credibility” of their appearance, the such scenario writer Hétérosexuel ED Wood, depicts by Tim Burton in the film éponyme, which, in the daily life, wore female underclothing under its clothing ofman. In situation of Stress, the port of a female behavior supplements returned its capacity to him.
In more glaucous cases, the dressing-up can be essential in fact on a male prostitute, to allure the extremely many customers haunting the places of dredger with the desire to discover the pleasures of the Fellation or of the Sodomie, (more often passivates than active), without feeling guilty to belong to the “homosexual world ”, as approached by the film Change me my life , of Liria Bégéja, describing the tragic course of a Maghrebian heterosexual disguising himself on the Maréchaux to ensure his subsistence.
The dressing-up of the women as men is also practiced for company names, in order to assume a “released” behavior more easily, to allure other people sensitive to male appearance, to reach places or functions where the Machisme prevails, as approaches it the film Yentl of Barbra Streisand in which the protagonist, being intended for the Talmud, is forced to dissimulate its condition to enter a Yeshiva, as well as the " Myth " Papesse Jeanne in the Catholic folklore .
The history retained sometimes the name of some in spite of, or sometimes because of, the ambiguity of their appearance, the such Chevalier of Éon, celebrates agent of the Secret of the King under Louis XV having carried out the majority of its diplomatic missions or espionage under the female appearance, of which alliance with the Russia of the Tsarina Elisabeth Petrovna, while submitting itself to the court of the latter as a Lya de Beaumont, reader of the empress then a few years later as a captain of the body of the dragon S of its majesty.
Art and culture
References in photography, performing arts, visual arts, cartoon/manga and literature are listed in the section Culture transgenre of the article Transgenre, as well as the catalog of films by chronological order and the televised series.Alphabetical catalog of films
The list by chronological order is in the article Transgenre.- 2005 20 centimetres of Ramón Salazar.
- 1998 With equal footings (GI Jane) of Ridley Scott with Demi Moore.
- 2005 Agnes und the Seine Brüder (a German family) of Oskar Roehler with Martin Weiss.
- 2003 Beautiful Boxer of Ekachai Uekrongtham, based on the true story of the famous boxer inhabitant of Thailand transgenre Nong Tum, star main road of Muaythai.
- 1991 Fritters of green tomatos of Jon Avnet.
- 1999 Servant boys Don' T Cry of Kimberly Peirce according to the life of Torch Teena.
- 2005 Breakfast one Pluto of Neil Jordan.
- 1959 Some like it hot (Somme like it hot) of Billy Wilder with Jack Lemmon, Tony Curtis and Marilyn Monroe.
- 1977 Cambio of sexo of Vicente Aranda.
- 2001 Changes to me my life (official site) of Liria Bégéja.
- 2003 Pet of Merzak Allouache with Gad Elmaleh, Arié Elmaleh, Alain Chabat, Catherine Frot, Micheline Presle, Claude Brasseur, Roschdy Zem.
- 1991 In the skin of a blonde ( Switch ), American fantastic comedy of Blake Edwards with Ellen Barkin.
- 1971 Dr. Jeckyll and sister Hyde (Dr. Jekyll and Sister Hyde) film of horror of Roy Ward Baker.
- 1995 Dr. Jekyll and ms. Hyde of David Price, with Sean Young, Lysette Anthony, Jeremy Piven, Harvey Fierstein, Tim Daly, Timothy Daly, Stephen Tobolowsky, Thea Vidale, Polly Bergen, Stephen Shellen, Sheena Larkin.
- 1994 It or him (Beautiful Al bar) of and with Alessandro Benvenuti, Eva Robin' S.
- 1994 ED Wood of Tim Burton with Johnny Depp.
- 1997 Embraces to me Pasqualino! (As semi vuoi) of Dyes with carmine Amoroso, with Enrico Lo Verso, Vincent Cassel, Monica Bellucci.
- 1995 Extravagances (To Wong foo, thanks for everything Julie Newmar) of Beeban Kidron.
- 1987 Funny Servant boy of Christian Hémonet with Gerard Lecaillon, Valerie Mairesse, Anaïs Jeanneret, Sacha Lighter, Jean-Pierre Kalfon, Gerard Rinaldi, Catherine Erhardy.
- 1999 Gendernauts , documentary of Monika Treut on the transgenres of San Francisco.
- 1953 Glen gold Glenda? of ED Wood.
- 1987 He' S my girl of Gabrielle Beaumont with T.K. Casing, David Hallyday, Jennifer Tilly, Monica Parker.
- 2001 Hedwig and the Angry Inch of John Cameron Mitchell.
- 1999 Jeanne d' Arc of Luc Besson.
- 2005 Kinky Boots of Julian Jarrold, according to the veracious history of the company " Divine" English village of Earls Barton.
- 1981 the Year of the thirteen moons (In einem Jahr put 13 Monden) Rainer Werner Fassbinder.
- 1957 the Inn of Spessart of Kurt Hoffmann.
- 1978, 1980 and 1985 the Cage with insane the and the Cage with insane the II of Edouard Molinaro, the Cage to insane III - “They” marry Georges Lautner.
- 1986 the Law of the desire of Pedro Almodovar.
- 2004 bad education of Pedro Almodovar.
- 1976 the best way of going of Claude Miller.
- 1928 the Passion of Jeanne d' Arc of Carl Theodor Dreyer.
- 2007 Piel That Habito of Pedro Almodovar.
- 1988 Disguised the of Yves Boisset with Zabou Breitman.
- 1935 the Revenge on an actor (Yukinojô henge daiippen) of Teinosuke Kinugasa with Kazuo Hasegawa.
- 1963 the Revenge on an actor (Yukinojô henge) of Kon Ichikawa with Kazuo Hasegawa.
- 1976 the Tenant (holding The) of Roman Polanski, representing France with the Cannes festival.
- 1968 the black Lizard (Kurotokage) of Kinji Fukasaku, composed around the star Japanese woman transsexual Akihiro Miwa.
- 1959 the Secrecy of the knight of Eon of Jacqueline Audry.
- 1969 Damnés of Luchino Visconti.
- 1986 Fugitive the of Francis Weber with Pierre Richard, Gerard Depardieu, Michel Blanc, Jean Carmet, Maurice Barrier.
- 1994 My sister is a nice bloke of Mathias Ledoux with Dominique Lavanant and Pierre Palmade.
- 1993 Mrs Doubtfire of Chris Colombus with Robin Williams.
- 2004 Mrs Edouard of Nadine Monfils with Didier Bumblebee, Michel Blanc, Josiane Balasko, Annie Cordy.
- 2001 Mrs Sata of Karim Aïnouz.
- 2002 My wife… is called Maurice Jean-Marie Poiré with Régis Laspalès, Philippe Chevallier.
- 1997 My bed of roses of Alain Berliner with Michele Laroque.
- 2006 Mrs. Irma of and with Didier Bumblebee and Yves Fajnberg.
- 1970 Myra Breckinridge of Michael Sarne with Mae West, John Huston, Raquel Welch, Farrah Fawcett, Rex Reed.
- 1997 dry Cleaning of Anne Fontaine.
- 1992 Orlando of Sally Potter with Tilda Swinton and Billy Zane, according to the novel éponyme of Virginia Woolf.
- 1996 Soft pedal of Gabriel Aghion with Patrick Timsit, Fanny Ardant, Richard Berry, Michele Laroque and Jacques Gamblin.
- 1999 Nobody is perfect (E) (Flawless) of Joel Schumacher, with Philip Seymour Hoffman and Robert De Niro.
- 1994 Pigalle of Karim Dridi with Blanca Li in the role of Divine.
- 1994 Priscilla, insane of the desert of Stephan Elliott.
- 1984 Ran of Akira Kurosawa with Pita, Tatsuya Nakadai.
- 1980 Return to me my skin of Patrick Schulmann.
- 2000 and 2003 Satreelex, the Iron Ladies of Yongyooth Thongkonthun.
- 2003 Samoa Queens or You will be a woman my son of Ilka Franzmann.
- 1999 Shakespeare in Coils John Madden.
- 2006 Shortbus of John Cameron Mitchell.
- 2007 Soldier Girl of Catherine Hardwicke.
- 2003 Soldier' S Girl of Frank Pierson according to the true story of a young soldier beaten with dead which falls in love with a transsexual high-speed motorboat from a night club.
- 2004 Training course Beauty of Richard Eyre with Billy Crudup, Claire Danes, Rupert Everett.
- 2006 Statross Splendid the of Remi Lange with Pascal Ourbih, Jann Halexander.
- 2003 Tarnation of Jonathan Caouette.
- 1991 Stiletto heels of Pedro Almodovar with Miguel Bump and Victoria Abril.
- 1986 Evening dress of Bertrand Blier with Gerard Depardieu, Miou-Miou, Michel Blanc.
- 1992 The Crying Range of Neil Jordan with Jaye Davidson, Stephen Rea, Forest Whitaker.
- 1973 The Triples Echo (Soldier In Skirts) of Michael Apted with Brian Deacon, Glenda Jackson, Oliver Reed.
- 2001 Thelma of Pierre-Alain Meier with Pascale Ourbih.
- 2003 Tiresia of Bertrand Bonello.
- 1982 Tootsie of Sydney Pollack with Dustin Hoffman.
- 1988 Torch Song Trilogy of Paul Bogart and Harvey Fierstein.
- 1999 All on my mother of Pedro Almodovar.
- 2005 Transamerica of Duncan Tucker.
- 2005 Transgeneration of Jeremy Simmons.
- 1982 Victor/Victoria of Blake Edwards.
- 1933 Viktor und Viktoria of Reinhold Schünzel.
- 2004 Wild Side of Sebastien Lifshitz.
- 1998 Woubi cherished , documentary of Philip Brooks and Laurent Bocahut.
- 1983 Yentl of and with Barbra Streisand.
Bonds
Related articles
- Cross-country race-dressingroom
- Drag king
- Drag queen
- Transgendérisme
- Transgenre
- Travelo
- the Night of the Kings
External bonds
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