Document of town planning

In France, the documents of town planning (cf article of the Code of town planning) are rules of city planning which determine the conditions making it possible to ensure:

  1. “ balance between the urban renewal, a controlled urban development, the development of the rural areas, on the one hand, and the safeguarding of the spaces assigned to the agricultural activities and forest and the protection of natural spaces and landscapes, on the other hand, by respecting the objectives of sustainable development;
  2. the diversity of the urban functions and social diversity in the urban habitat and the rural settlement, by envisaging capacities of construction and rehabilitation sufficient for satisfaction, without discrimination, of the needs present and future as regards habitat, of economic activities, in particular commercial, of sports activities or cultural and general interest as well as public equipment, by taking account in particular of balance between employment and habitat as well as means of transport and management of water;
  3. a sparing and balanced use natural spaces, urban, périurbains and rural, control of the needs for displacement and motor vehicle traffic, the safeguarding of the quality of the air, water, ground and basement, ecosystems, green areas, mediums, sites and landscapes natural or urban, the reduction of noise pollutions, safeguard of the remarkable urban units and built inheritance, prevention of the foreseeable natural risks, risks technological, pollution and harmful effects of any nature. ”

The first documents of town planning fraçais are the plane of installation, embellishment and extension created in 1919 i.e. files determining the total installation of the communes which were equipped with it

The principal documents of town planning used currently in France are:

See too

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