The December 19th is the 353e Jour of the Année (354e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian calendar . There remain 12 days before the end of the year.

Events

• 1154 : Henri of Anjou and his wife, Aliénor of Aquitaine girds the crown of England.
• 1180 : With the Japan, the Kōfuku-ji is tiny room of ashes during the Siège of Nara.
• 1457 : To Blois, at sixty-three years, Charles of Orleans comes to have a girl, Marie.
• 1475 : Louis XI makes decapitate in place of Strike in Paris, Louis of Luxembourg, also known under the name of constable of Saint-pol..
• 1562 : Battle of Dreux gained by the duke of Own way over the Protestants.
• 1638 : In Alsace, victorious of imperial with Rheindfelden, the general Bernard of Saxony-Weimar takes Freiburg and the fortified town of Brisach.
• 1722 : in Austria, the Emperor Charles VI creates the Compagnie of Ostend.
• 1741 : Bering dies on one of the islands of the Commander during a forwarding on. the island bears its name today.
• 1771 : to Turin, a new signed edict of Charles-Emmanuel III devotes a policy tending to the improvement of the situation of the rural classes and to the suppression of the feudal abuses.
• 1789 : In France, creation of the Assignat, bill of exchange guaranteed on the national goods, bearing interest with 5%.
• 1793:
• Napoleon Bonaparte takes again Toulon with the Britanniques.
• In France, a decree of Convention institutes the exemption from payment and the obligation of primary school education.
• 1795 : The Austria sign an armistice with the France
• 1842: The independence of Hawaii is recognized by the the United States
• 1877: Invention of the Gramophone by Thomas Edison.
• 1894 : Opening to door-close first lawsuit Dreyfus. Marked verdict the December 22nd 1894.
• 1905 : Moscow knows a General strike.
• 1907 : with Jacobs Creek , in Pennsylvania, a catastrophe kills two hundred thirty-eight coal minors.
• 1914 : End of the reign of the Khedive of Egypt Abbas II Hilmi.
• 1934 : in Spain, the statute of autonomy which the Catalogne enjoyed is suspended.
• 1941 : Adolf Hitler takes the command of the German army
• 1946: attacks are started by the Vietminh against the French with Hanoï.
• 1955 : By Referendum, the Sarrois decide in favor of a fastening to the Germany.
• 1961 : The India occupies Goa and two others Portuguese counters.
• 1962 : Léopold Sédar Senghor becomes president of the Senegal
• 1964: Transfer of ashes of Jean Moulin to the the Pantheon of Paris with a speech moving by Andre Malraux (Minister for the Culture).
• 1965 : Charles de Gaulle is the first president of the French Republic elected with the vote for all.
• 1972 : The return on Ground of Apollo XVII puts a term at the exploration of the the Moon by Americans. It was a live mission with the last steps of the Homme on the the Moon.
• 1974 : Adoption of a Bill on the Voluntary interruption of pregnancy.
• 1978 : Power failure affecting most of the France, of which Paris, lasting several hours.
• 1984 : Margaret Thatcher sign an agreement which envisages the retrocession of HongKong to the China in 1997.
• 1986 : students express with Shanghai, for the Démocratie.
• 1987 : Vote of a law fixing the new statute of the New Caledonia.
• 1989 : The tanker Kharg-5 of Iran explodes with broad of Safi to the Morocco.
• 1990 : The resignation of the Prime Minister Salim el-Hoss, to the Lebanon, leads way with a government which will put an end to fifteen years of civil war.
• 1997 :
• inauguration with the Louvre, Paris, of ten thousand square meters refitted rooms, dedicated to Egyptian antiquities.
• Janet Jagan becomes president of the Guyana.
• left the film Titanic, carried out by the Canadian James Cameron.
• 1998 :
• for perjury and obstruction with justice in the business Monica Lewinsky, Bill Clinton is put in charge by the Room of the representatives; the Senate will discharge the president the February 12th.
• in France, first exit at sea of the nuclear aircraft carrier Charles-of-Gaulle.
• 1999 : Macao is restored with the China
• 2001 : exit of the film the Lord of the Rings: The Community of the Ring , realized by Peter Jackson.
• 2002 : Colin Powell, Secretary of State American, declares that the Iraq has enfreint the resolution 1441 (2002) of UNO on disarmament.
• 2005 : The planet reaches a Population of 6.500.000 000 people.
• 2006 :
• France: Discovered with broad of Roscoff of remainders belonging to the doctor Godard disappeared with its family in September 1999.
• Libya: death sentence of five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor judged guilty to have voluntarily inoculated the virus of the AIDS to 426 children at the end of the Years 1990.
• Since President Mahmoud Abbas announced anticipated elections the December 15th, the Tensions interpalestiniennes turn to the confrontation between the Hamas to the government and the Fatah. More than 5 dead are listed.

Births

• 1676 : Louis-Nicolas Clérambault, musician French
• 1683: Philippe V of Spain, king of Espagnes and the the Indies († July 9th 1746).
• 1742 : Carl Wilhelm Scheele, chemist Swedish
• 1852: Albert Abraham Michelson, American physicist . († May 9th 1931)
• 1868: Theodore Steeg, French politician († December 19th 1950)
• 1883: Francis Barry Byrne, American architect. († December 17th 1967).
• 1906 : Léonid Illitch Brejnev, Soviet leader . († November 10th 1982)
• 1910: Jean Genet, writer, poet, and dramatic author French. († April 15th, 1986)
• 1915: Edith Piaf born Giovanna Gassion, singer († October 10th 1963)
• 1916: Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann, German sociologist
• 1924: Michel Tournier
• 1925: Rabah Bitat, Algerian politician († April 10th 2000).
• 1942 : Rufus, actor French
• 1947: A.D.G. (of its true name Alain Fournier), journalist of Extreme right-hand side and author of detective novels († 2004)
• 1951: Fred W. Leslie, American astronaut
• 1954: Lionnel Luca, Political man French
• 1957: Michael E. Fossum, American astronaut
• 1963: Jennifer Beals, American actress.
• 1964 : Beatrice Dalle, French actress.
• 1966 : Alberto Tomba, alpine skier Italy N
• 1950: Theodore Steeg, French politician (° December 19th 1868)
• 1972: Alyssa Milano, American actress
• 1980: Jake Gyllenhaal, American actor
• 1982: Chahrazad Wydadi, Actress of the accounts of Thousand and One Nights.
• 1983 : Yannick Nyanga, rugbymen French
• 1987: Karim Benzema, footballer

Death

• 1370 : Urbain V dies in Avignon after being returned in the Cité of the Popes ; Gregoire XI succeeds to him.

• 1475 : Louis of Luxembourg, also known under the name of constable of Saint-pol..
• 1615 : Juan of mow Cabezas Altamirano, religious Spanish, bishop of Arequipa, with the Peru, and old bishop of Santiago of Cuba (1602-1610) and the Guatemala (Santiago of Guatemala) (1610-1615).
• 1641 : Sully, minister of Henri IV
• 1741: Vitus Bering, explorer Danish.
• 1749 : Francesco Antonio Bonporti, priest, violonist and Italian type-setter. (° June 11th 1672)
• 1813: James McGill, negotiating in furs and deputy of Montreal. (° October 6th 1744)
• 1815: Benjamin Smith Barton, American botanist (° 1766)
• 1848: Emily Brontë, poetess and British novelist. the Tops of Hurlevent is its single novel. (° July 30th 1818)
• 1851: William Turner, English painter. (° April 23rd 1775)
• 1890: Zénaïde Fleuriot, French writer (° 1829).
• 1897 : Stanislas de Guaita, poet, French occutlist.
• 1915 : Qualities Alzheimer, German neuropsychiatrist . (° June 14th 1864)
• 1975: Kitani Minoru, player of go professional Japanese.
• 1977 : Jacques Tourneur, French realizer
• 1996: Marcello Mastroianni, actor Italy N. (° September 28th 1924)
• 1999: Desmond the, British actor ; it held the role of “Q” in the James Bond
• 2004:
• Andree Tainsy, Belgian actress (° April 26th 1911)
• Renata Tebaldi soprano Italian

Celebrations

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

• Boniface de Cilicie (+ 290), martyr.
• Boniface of Florence (6th century), bishop says Miséricordieux.

Catholic saints of the day

• Happy Urbain V, Pope

See too

• December 19th in sport
• December 19th in the railroads

Beats-smg: Groudė 19 Be-X-old: 19 сьнежня Fiu-vro: 19. joulukuu päiv Nds-nl: 19 december Simple: December 19 Zh-yue: 12 月 19 號