December 13rd

The December 13rd is the 347e Jour of the Année (348e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian calendar . There remain 18 days before the end of the year.

Events

  • 1084 : Süleyman Ier Shah seizes Antioche, then one of the more big cities of the world, and is thus main almost whole Anatolia.

  • 1294 : Resignation of the Pope Célestin V.
  • 1542 : Beginning of the Council of Thirty.
  • 1560 : It is the chancellor Michel of Hospital which makes the opening speech of the General states, in Orleans this day. The three orders were convened during the summer by the queen mother, Catherine de Médicis, which seeks to avoid the civil war and nun, and to obtain new subsidies.
  • 1640 : Jean de Bragance is crowned King Portugal. Portugal thus gains its Indépendance of the Spain.
  • 1718 : Appointed secretary of foreign affairs in August, Guillaume Dubois thwarts the plot of Cellamare, ambassador of Spain in France, which aimed at évincer the regent with the profit of Philippe V.
  • 1790 : With the the United States, the Jewish community of Philadelphia is recognized by the Parliament.
  • 1808 : Capitulation of Madrid in front of the army of Napoleon.
  • 1810 : In Germany, the littoral of the the North Sea, whose duchy of Oldenbourg, is annexed by the Empire.
  • 1867 : In Great Britain, second failure of a rising of Irish Fenians. A first takeover by force to Manchester, the September 18th, had known the same fate.
  • 1897 : Port-Arthur, on the Yellow Mer is occupied by the Russian .
  • 1916 : With the the Tyrol, nearly nine thousand Austro-Hungarian soldiers perish in an avalanche.
  • 1918 : The allied troops cross the the Rhine with Coblentz.
  • 1921 : By a treaty, Washington, London, Paris and Tokyo accepts their respective rights on islands in the Pacific.
  • 1928 : First with the Carnegie Hall of an American in Paris of George Gershwin.
  • 1931 : Alternative first of Luciano Will counter, Mexican Matador . He will take two others of them, the September 6th 1932 and the December 27th 1936.
  • 1937 : The Japanese troops take Nankin, prelude to the massacre of two hundred and thousand Chinese during six weeks.
  • 1938 : Construction of the Concentration camp of Neuengamme close to Hamburg by a Kommando de Sachsenhausen.
  • 1939 : Battle of the Rio of Plata.
  • 1940 : Replacement in Vichy of the Prime Minister Pierre Laval by François Darlan.
  • 1945 : The France and the the United Kingdom withdraw their troops of Syria.
  • 1959 : Accession of the States of the French Community to independence.
  • 1963 : Adoption of a charter of the right of space.
  • 1966 : First American bombardments on the town of Hanoï.
  • 1967 : In Greece, the government of the colonels makes failure with an attempt at against-putsch; the king Constantin and his family exile himself with Rome.
  • 1969: After the coup d'etat of Mouammar Kadhafi, London announces the withdrawal of its troops of Libya.
  • 1972 : A plate with the glory of peace is deposited on the the Moon by the astronauts of Apollo 17.
  • 1973 :
    • 1st day of the first meeting between Raël and Eloha, which lasted 6 days of continuation in the crater of Puy de Lassolas close to Clermont-Ferrand.
    • Creation of the Québécois mode of family benefits.
  • 1974 : Like condition with peace with the the Middle East, the Egypt request a gel of the Israeli population during fifty years.
  • 1979 :
    • With the House of Commons of Canada, the minority government of Joe Clark is beaten per hundred thirty-nine voice against hundred thirty-three in a motion of censure on the budget of John Crosbie; the liberals will take again the capacity in February.
    • the Supreme court of Canada invalid of the articles of law making of French the official language to the Quebec, in front of the courts and with the legislature, and those which make some as much with English with the Manitoba.
  • 1981 : In Poland, the communist capacity of the general Wojciech Jaruzelski imposes the martial Loi.
  • 1988 : Agreement on the independence of the Namibia between the South Africa, Cuba and the Angola.
  • 1990 :
  • 1991 : The North Korea and the South Korea sign a treaty of nonaggression and reconciliation after 46 years of conflict
  • 1996: The Safety advice of UNO designates as new general secretary the Ghanaian Kofi Annan
  • 1998:
    • Beginning 10 nights of low registers Urban violences in the district of Mirail in Toulouse Suburbs , with the degree 8 on the scale of urban violences of the Police force. At the origin, a “Bur policère” costing the life “Pipo”, a young person of the district.
    • the family of the writer Mohammad Jafar Pouyandeh is informed that it was found died with Teheran.
  • 1999 : Pursuant to the treaty of 1977, the Canal of Panamá is nationalized.
  • 2000 :After a battle juridico-policy 36 day old in which the Supreme court of the United States will have had the last word, George W. Bush becomes the 43e president of the the United States.
  • 2001 : An attack against the Indian Parliament with New Delhi fact 14 dead including 5 islamist terrorists come from Pakistan.
  • 2002 :
    • the European Union decides with Copenhagen of a widening with ten new countries at May 1st 2004.
    • Swiss Adoption in of a new law on the federal Parliament abrogeant the Federal law March 23rd 1962 on the procedure of the federal Parliament, like on the form, publication and the coming into effect of the legislative acts.
  • 2003 : Arrest by the American army (helped Kurdish soldiers) of the former Head of State Iraq IEN Saddam Hussein in a village close to Tikrit, its birthplace. The news will be confirmed by the American authorities the following day at the time of a press conference.
  • 2006 :
    • the body found in a channel of the center town of Nantes is well that of Taoufik Amri working Tunisian missing since the November 22nd after a police control.
    • Prévisualisation of the Independence of the Flanders
  • 2007:

Births

Death

Celebrations

  • national Festival: Republic of Malta
  • Festival of the St Lucia in Sweden and to the Denmark
  • Festival of the 1st Meeting for the Raëliens

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

See too

Beats-smg: Groudė 13 Be-X-old: 13 сьнежня Fiu-vro: 13. joulukuu päiv Nds-nl: 13 december Simple: December 13 Zh-yue: 12 月 13 號

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