Cum causes

The bubble Cum Occasione is an emanated bubble of the pope Innocent X in 1653.

It condemns to it as heretics five proposals drawn from the book l'Augustinus of Jansénius. This bubble represents one of the attempts of the Église to apply a brake at the Jansénisme which she considered invading and which, at that time found partisans always more and more. For this reason, the pope himself created a special subcommittee charged to examine five proposals in particular.

The five examined proposals then condemned are:

  1. Certains lesson of God is impossible to observe, even by the right ones if they miss the grace necessary

  2. To the interior grace, in the state of nature déchue, the man cannot resist
  3. to acquire merit or demerit the freedom of internal need is not necessary, but only the freedom of external pressure
  4. the semi pélagien S was mistaken while teaching that the human will can resist the grace or to assist it
  5. It is a semi-pélagienne error to affirm that Christ died for all the men.

The business was not closed because the Jansenists answered that they condemned them also these proposals but which they were not in the work of Jansénius.

References

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