Cottidae
see also: Etymology of Cottidae
The Cottidae are one of Poisson S regoupant the coats, chubs and Chaboisseau X. It is about S septentrional living on the bottom and although the majority of the species are marine, a good number are found in fresh water of Asia, Europe and the north of the North America.
Description
The family members of the Cottidae are corpulent fish, with famous person and the prominent eyes, the bone préoperculaire being often armed with spines. The pectoral fins developed well form large ranges. Except for the coats, whose dorsal fin is continuous, they often have two dorsal fins of which first is thorny and second is with soft rays, with the image of the Anal fin. The skin generally smooth or is strewn with tuberculées scale S, or completely covered with scales which resemble plates.The Cottidae gathered formerly more very close species, like the Hémitriptère ( Hemitripterus americanus ), which could be classified in the Hemitripteridae . In water of the Atlantic Canada , one finds nearly 15 of the 300 known species.
List kinds
According to ITIS and FishBase:- kind Alcichthys Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Andriashevicottus Fedorov, 1990
- kind Antipodocottus Bolin, 1952
- kind Archistes Jordan and Gilbert in Jordan and Evermann, 1898
- kind Argyrocottus Herzenstein, 1892
- kind Artediellichthys Taranetz, 1941
- kind Artediellina Taranetz, 1937
- kind Artedielloides Soldatov, 1922
- kind Artediellus Jordan, 1885
- kind Artedius Girard, 1856
- kind Ascelichthys Jordan and Gilbert, 1880
- kind Asemichthys Gilbert, 1912
- kind Astrocottus Bolin, 1936
- kind Atopocottus Bolin, 1936
- kind Batrachocottus Berg, 1903 (Placed under Cottocomephoridae by FishBase)
- kind Bero Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Bolinia Yabe, 1991
- kind Chitonotus Lockington, 1879
- kind Clinocottus Gill, 1861
- kind Cottiusculus Schmidt in Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Cottocomephorus Pellegrin, 1900 (Placed under Cottocomephoridae by FishBase)
- kind Cottus Linnaeus, 1758
- kind Daruma Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Enophrys Swainson, 1839
- kind Furcina Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Gymnocanthus Swainson, 1839
- kind Hemilepidotus Vat, 1829
- kind Icelinus Jordan, 1885
- kind Icelus Krøyer, 1845
- kind Jordania Starks, 1895
- kind Leiocottus Girard, 1856
- kind Leocottus Taliev, 1955 (Placed under Cottocomephoridae by FishBase)
- kind Lepidobero Qin and Jin, 1992
- kind Leptocottus Girard, 1854
- kind Megalocottus Gill, 1861
- kind Melletes Bean, 1880
- kind Mesocottus Gratzianov, 1907
- kind Micrenophrys Andriashev, 1954
- kind Microcottus Schmidt, 1940
- kind Myoxocephalus Tilesius, 1811
- kind Ocynectes Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Oligocottus Girard, 1856
- kind Orthonopias Starks and Mann, 1911
- kind Paracottus Taliev in Berg, 1949 (Placed under Cottocomephoridae by FishBase)
- kind Paricelinus Eigenmann and Eigenmann, 1889
- kind Phallocottus Schultz, 1938
- kind Phasmatocottus Bolin, 1936
- kind Porocottus Gill, 1859
- kind Pseudoblennius Temminck and Schlegel, 1850
- kind Radulinopsis Soldatov and Lindberg, 1930
- kind Radulinus Gilbert, 1890
- kind Rastrinus Jordan and Evermann, 1896
- kind Ricuzenius Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Ruscarius Jordan and Starks, 1895
- kind Scorpaenichthys Girard, 1854
- kind Sigmistes Rutter in Jordan and Evermann, 1898
- kind Stelgistrum Jordan and Gilbert in Jordan and Evermann, 1898
- kind Stlegicottus Bolin, 1936
- kind Stlengis Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Synchirus Bean, 1890
- kind Taurocottus Soldatov and Pavlenko, 1915
- kind Taurulus Gratzianov, 1907
- kind Thyriscus Gilbert and Burke, 1912
- kind Trachidermus Heckel, 1837
- kind Trichocottus Soldatov and Pavlenko, 1915
- kind Triglops Reinhardt, 1830
- kind Vellitor Jordan and Starks, 1904
- kind Zesticelus Jordan and Evermann, 1896
References
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