Company of the Departmental Railroads
The Compagnie of the Departmental Railroads (CFD) is a French company specialized in the railway construction of material, and in the past the construction and the exploitation of railway lines.
Beginnings of the company
The Compagnie of the Departmental Railroads was created in 1881 to build and exploit railway lines, whose majority on average mountain were built with metric gauge Track.The first line built by the CFD was the line of Port-Ball to Castle-Renault in Indre-et-Loire. The network of the CFD counted up to 3000 km of lines.
The CFD continued to exploit its lines after the creation of the SNCF, but the majority were closed after the Second world war, like many French secondary lines nonprofitable.
The remaining lines were taken again either by the SNCF, or by the local government agencies.
The railway construction of material
In order to replace the material steam traction, and complement of purchase of Rail-car (amongst other things Billiards and Soulé), the CFD starts to develop materials of diesel traction, with majority with metric gauge Track.The railway construction of Matériel thus became its main activity, after the closing of the majority of its lines, for lack of profitability.
In 1992, the CFD takes again the old department railway construction of the company Soulé with Bagnères-with-Bigorre, which becomes thus CFD Bagnères , subsidiary company at 100% of group CFD.
This recovery enabled him to profit from the techniques of construction of cars of and railroad Autorail.
The railway construction of material is from now on the main activity of the CFD.
List lines built and exploited by the CFD
Disappeared networks
Network of Vivarais (Lines of General interest, metric gauge Track)- Line the Voulte-sur-Rhône - Dunières (Ardeche, Haute-Loire) 83,900 km 1902 with 1968
- Line Tournon - Cheylard (Ardeche) 29,9km 1891 with 1968
- Line Raucoules - the Lavoûte-on-Loire (Haute-Loire) 42,4 km 1890 - 1902 with 1952
Network of Lozere (Antenna of the Network of Vivarais, Line of General interest, metric gauge Track)
Network of the Ardeche , 1923 with 1929, Line of Local Interest of 81 km.
Network of Saône-et-Loire , 1893 with 1953, Line of Local Interest of 98 km.
Network of the Charentes and Two-Sevres , Lines of general interest to metric gauge track
- Line Saint-Jean-in Angely - Holy Saviol (1896 - 1951)
- Line Saint-Jean-in Angely - Marans (1896 - 1951)
- Line Tool bag-in Aunis - Epannes (1899 - 1951)
- Line Marans - Holy (1915 - 1951)
- Line Angouleme - Matha (1896 - 1950): Route on GoogleEarth
Lines become tourist
Railroad of VivaraisOwner and current owner: Railroad of Vivarais.
Railways of Velay
- Line the Voulte-sur-Rhône - Dunières, on the portion Saint-Agrève - Dunières
Owner and current owner: Railways of Velay.
Networks in activity
Network of Avalonnais Saône-et-Loire, 132 km, Lines of General interest.Current owner: the SNCF
Railroads of Corsica , 1888 with 1945. metric gauge Track, 332 km including 232 km still in service.
Current owner: Corsican territorial collectivity.
Current owner: the SNCF.
Railway material built by the CFD
Diesel Rail-car with metric gauge Track
Railroad of the White-Money
- X 2000: 5 specimens delivered in 1975
- X 5000: 2 specimens delivered between 1983
- AMG 800: 12 specimens delivered between 2007 and 2009
SNCFT (Tunisia)
- AMG XXX: 10 specimens ordered in 2005.
Power trolley, line and shunter
- the RATP: 14 locomotive delivered in 2005.
- Eusko Tren (Spain): 12 locomotive dual-mode ordered in 2006.
Convey maintenance rail-road
- Subway of Oslo (Norway)
- Renfe (Spain)
Funicular
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Funicular of Laon (Poma 2000)
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Funicular of the Arcs
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Funicular of Thonon-the-Baths
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Funicular of Tignes
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Funicular of Penly
See too
Internal bonds
External bonds
- www.CFD.fr the official site of the company
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