Colubridae

The Colubridés are one of Reptiles about the Squamates. It comprises many S, representing approximately half of the existing Espèce S of Serpent S.

Classification

N.B.: the systematic one of the reptiles and squamates being in full change, classifications suggested can differ according to the sources and the moments.

Principal kinds

  • Adelophis Dugès, 1879
  • Adelphicos Jan, 1862
  • Alsophis Fitzinger, 1843
  • Amastridium Cope, 1861
  • Arizona Kennicott in Baird, 1859
  • Arrhyton Günther, 1858
  • Atractus Wagler, 1828 - Snake-spindles
  • Bogertophis Dowling and Price, 1988 - Snakes ratters
  • Boiga Fitzinger, 1826 - Boigas, Snakes ratters with yellow belly
  • Carphophis Gervais, 1843 - Snake-towards
  • Cemophora Cope, 1860
  • Cerberus Vat, 1829 - Cerberi
  • Chersodromus Reinhardt, 1860
  • Chilomeniscus Cope, 1860 - Snakes of sands
  • Chionactis Cope, 1860 - Snakes with nose out of shovel
  • Chrysopelea
  • Clelia Fitzinger, 1826 - Mussaranas
  • Clonophis Cope, 1889
  • Coluber Linnaeus, 1758 - Grass snakes
  • Coniophanes Hallowell in Cope, 1860
  • Conophis Peters, 1860
  • Conopsis Günther, 1858
  • Contia Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Cryophis Bogert and Duellman, 1963
  • Dendrelaphis Boulenger, 1890
  • Dendrophidion Fitzinger, 1843
  • Diadophis Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Dipsas Laurenti, 1768
  • Dryadophis Stuart, 1938
  • Drymarchon Fitzinger, 1843
  • Drymobius Fitzinger, 1843 - mottled Grass snakes néotropicales
  • Elaphe Fitzinger in Wagler, 1833
  • Enulius Cope, 1871
  • Eridiphas Leviton and Tanner, 1960
  • Erythrolamprus Wagler, 1830 - False coral snakes
  • Farancia Gray, 1842
  • Ficimia Gray, 1849 - Snakes with hooked nose
  • Geagras Cope, 1876
  • Geophis Wagler, 1830
  • Gyalopion Cope, 1861 - Snakes with hooked nose
  • Heterodon Latreille in Sonnini and Latreille, 1801
  • Hypsiglena Cope, 1860 - night Grass snakes
  • Imantodes Duméril, 1853
  • Lampropeltis Fitzinger, 1843 - Snake-kings
  • Leptodeira Fitzinger, 1843
  • Beautiful Leptophis , 1825
  • Liochlorophis Oldham and Smith, 1991
  • Liophis Wagler, 1830
  • Manolepis Cope, 1885
  • Masticophis Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Mastigodryas Amaral, 1935
  • Nerodia Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Ninia Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Opheodrys Fitzinger, 1843
  • Oxybelis Wagler, 1830
  • Oxyrhopus Wagler, 1830
  • Phyllorhynchus Stejneger, 1890
  • Pituophis Holbrook, 1842
  • Pseudoboa Schneider, 1801
  • Pseudoficimia Bocourt, 1883
  • Pseudoleptodeira Taylor, 1939
  • Pseustes Fitzinger, 1843
  • Regina Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Rhadinaea Cope, 1863
  • Rhadinophanes Myers and Campbell, 1981
  • Rhinocheilus Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Salvadora Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Scaphiodontophis Taylor and Smith, 1943
  • Seminatrix Cope, 1895
  • Senticolis Dowling and Fries, 1987
  • Sibon Fitzinger, 1826
  • Sonora Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Spilotes Wagler, 1830
  • Stenorrhina Duméril, 1853
  • Stilosoma Brown, 1890
  • Storeria Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Symphimus Cope, 1869
  • Sympholis Cope, 1862
  • Tantalophis Duellman, 1958
  • Tantilla Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Tantillita Smith, 1941
  • Thamnophis Fitzinger, 1843
  • Toluca Kennicott, 1859
  • Tretanorhinus Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854
  • Trimorphodon Cope, 1861
  • Tropidoclonion Cope, 1860
  • Urotheca Bibron, 1843
  • Virginia Baird and Girard, 1853
  • Xenodon Drinks, 1827

Kinds by subfamily

Subfamily Boodontinae
  • Bothrolycus
  • Bothrophthalmus
  • Buhoma (dubious classification)
  • Chamaelycus
  • Dendrolycus
  • Dipsina
  • Dromophis
  • Duberria (dubious classification)
  • Gonionotophis
  • Grayia
  • Hormonotus
  • Lamprophis
  • Lycodonomorphus
  • Lycophidion
  • Macroprotodon
  • Mehelya
  • Montaspis (dubious classification)
  • Pseudaspis
  • Pseudoboodon
  • Pythonodipsas
  • Scaphiophis
Subfamily Calamariinae
  • Calamaria
  • Calamorhabdium
  • Collorhabdium
  • Etheridgeum
  • Macrocalamus
  • Pseudorabdion
  • Rabdion
Subfamily Colubrinae
  • Aeluroglena
  • Ahaetulla
  • Argyrogena
  • Arizona
  • Bogertophis
  • Boiga
  • Cemophora
  • Chilomeniscus
  • Chionactis
  • Chironius
  • Chrysopelea
  • Coluber
  • Conopsis
  • Coronella
  • Crotaphopeltis
  • Cryptophidion
  • Cyclophiops
  • Dasypeltis
  • Dendrelaphis
  • Dendrophidion
  • Dinodon
  • Dipsadoboa
  • Dispholidus
  • Dryadophis
  • Drymarchon
  • Drymobius
  • Drymoluber
  • Dryocalamus
  • Dryophiops
  • Eirenis
  • Elachistodon
  • Elaphe
  • Exallodontophis
  • Ficimia
  • Gastropyxis
  • Geagras
  • Gonyophis
  • Gonyosoma
  • Gyalopion
  • Hapsidophrys
  • Hemerophis
  • Hemorrhois
  • Hierophis
  • Lampropeltis
  • Leptodrymus
  • Leptophis
  • Lepturophis
  • Liopeltis
  • Lycodon
  • Lycognathophis
  • Lytorhynchus
  • Masticophis
  • Mastigodryas
  • Meizodon
  • Oligodon
  • Opheodrys
  • Oxybelis
  • Pantherophis (in the past Elaphe )
  • Philothamnus
  • Phyllorhynchus
  • Pituophis
  • Prosymna
  • Pseudocyclophis
  • Pseudoficimia
  • Pseustes
  • Ptyas
  • Rhamnophis
  • Rhinobothryum
  • Rhinocheilus
  • Rhynchocalamus
  • Rhynchophis
  • Salvadora
  • Scaphiodontophis
  • Scolecophis
  • Senticolis
  • Sibynophis
  • Simophis
  • Sonora
  • Spalerosophis
  • Spilotes
  • Stegonotus
  • Stenorrhina
  • Stilosoma
  • Symphimus
  • Sympholis
  • Tantilla
  • Tantillita
  • Telescopus
  • Thelotornis
  • Thrasops
  • Trimorphodon
  • Xenelaphis
Subfamily Dipsadinae
  • Adelphicos
  • Amastridium
  • Atractus
  • Calamodontophis (dubious classification)
  • Carphophis (dubious classification)
  • Chersodromus
  • Coniophanes
  • Contia (dubious classification)
  • Crisantophis (dubious classification)
  • Cryophis
  • Diadophis (dubious classification)
  • Diaphorolepsis (dubious classification)
  • Dipsas
  • Echinanthera (dubious classification)
  • Emmochliophis (dubious classification)
  • Enuliophis (dubious classification)
  • Enulius (dubious classification)
  • Eridiphas
  • Geophis
  • Gomesophis (dubious classification)
  • Hydromorphus (dubious classification)
  • Hypsiglena
  • Imantodes
  • Leptodeira
  • Ninia
  • Nothopsis (dubious classification)
  • Pliocercus
  • Pseudoleptodeira
  • Pseudotomodon (dubious classification)
  • Ptychophis (dubious classification)
  • Rhadinaea
  • Rhadinophanes (dubious classification)
  • Sibon
  • Sibynomorphus
  • Synophis (dubious classification)
  • Tachymenis (dubious classification)
  • Taeniophallus (dubious classification)
  • Tantalophis (dubious classification)
  • Thamnodynastes (dubious classification)
  • Tomodon (dubious classification)
  • Tretanorhinus
  • Trimetopon
  • Tropidodipsas
  • Urotheca
  • Xenopholis (dubious classification)
Subfamily Homalopsinae
  • Bitia
  • Brachyorrhos (dubious classification)
  • Cantoria
  • Cerberus
  • Enhydris
  • Erpeton
  • Fordonia
  • Gerarda
  • Heurnia
  • Homalopsis
  • Myron
Subfamily Natricinae
  • Adelophis
  • Afronatrix
  • Amphiesma
  • Amphiesmoides
  • Amplorhinus (dubious classification)
  • Anoplohydrus
  • Aspidura
  • Atretium
  • Balanophis
  • Clonophis
  • Hologerrhum
  • Hydrablabes
  • Hydraethiops
  • Iguanognathus
  • Limnophis (dubious classification)
  • Macropisthodon
  • Natriciteres (dubious classification)
  • Natrix
  • Nerodia
  • Opisthotropis
  • Parahelicops
  • Pararhabdophis
  • Psammodynastes (dubious classification)
  • Regina
  • Rhabdophis
  • Seminatrix
  • Sinonatrix
  • Storeria
  • Thamnophis
  • Tropidoclonion
  • Tropidonophis
  • Virginia
  • Xenochrophis (dubious classification)
Subfamily Pareatinae
  • Aplopeltura
  • Asthenodipsas ( Internatus )
  • Pareas
Subfamily Psammophiinae
  • Hemirhagerrhis
  • Malpolon
  • Mimophis
  • Psammophis
  • Psammophylax
  • Rhamphiophis
Subfamily Pseudoxenodontinae
  • Plagiopholis
  • Pseudoxenodon
Subfamily Pseudoxyrhophiinae
  • Alluaudina
  • Compsophis
  • Ditypophis
  • Dromicodryas
  • Exallodontophis
  • Geodipsas
  • Heteroliodon
  • Ithycyphus
  • Langaha
  • Leioheterodon
  • Liophidium
  • Liopholidophis
  • Lycodryas
  • Madagascarophis
  • Micropisthodon
  • Pararhadinaea
  • Brygophis
  • Pseudoxyrhopus
  • Stenophis
Subfamily Xenodermatinae
  • Achalinus
  • Fimbrios
  • Oxyrhabdium
  • Stoliczkaia
  • Xenodermus
  • Xylophis
Subfamily Xenodontinae
  • Alsophis
  • Antillophis
  • Apostolepis
  • Arrhyton
  • Boiruna
  • Cercophis (dubious classification)
  • Clelia
  • Conophis
  • Darlingtonia
  • Ditaxodon
  • Drepanoides
  • Elapomorphus
  • Erythrolamprus
  • Farancia
  • Helicops
  • Heterodon
  • Hydrodynastes
  • Hydrops
  • Hypsirhynchus
  • Ialtris
  • Lioheterophis (dubious classification)
  • Liophis
  • Lystrophis
  • Manolepis
  • Oxyrhopus
  • Phalotris
  • Philodryas
  • Phimophis
  • Pseudablabes
  • Pseudoboa
  • Pseudoeryx
  • Psomophis
  • Rhachidelus
  • Saphenophis
  • Siphlophis
  • Sordellina (dubious classification)
  • Tropidodryas
  • Umbrivaga
  • Uromacer
  • Uromacerina
  • Waglerophis
  • Xenodon
  • Xenoxybelis
Dubious classification
  • Blythia
  • Cercaspis
  • Cyclocorus
  • Elapoidis
  • Gongylosoma
  • Haplocercus
  • Helophis
  • Myersophis
  • Omoadiphas (recent discovery)
  • Oreocalamus
  • Poecilopholis
  • Rhabdops
  • Tetralepis
  • Thermophis
  • Trachischium

External bonds

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