Chronology of the place of the women in sciences in France

XIXe century

  • 1868 - the young girls are authorized to study medicine; Madeleine Brès (1842-1922) is the first woman to be registered with the contest of the hospitals. At the same time, Emma Chenu becomes the first science fired woman.

  • 1869 - First pharmacist.
  • 1875 - Madeleine Brès is the first woman to support a Thèse Médecine.
  • 1885 - aggregate First of sciences.
  • 1886 - Augusta Klumpke (1859-1927) is the first woman with becoming intern of Paris.
  • 1888 - Louise-Amélie Leblois: first woman science Doctor.
  • 1897 - Henriette Mazot (1874-1972), first intern in pharmacy.
  • 1897 - Marie Kapsevitch (1855-), first graduate veterinary surgeon.

XXe century

  • 1903 - Marie Curie (1867-1934) is the first woman to receive the Nobel Prize (Physical). She will also become in 1911 the first woman has to receive a second Nobel Prize (Chemistry) and one of the two only people to have received it in more than one discipline; First woman to make a success of the contest of boarding school of the psychiatric asylums: Madeleine Furrier.

  • 1906 - After the accidental death of Pierre Curie, Marie replaces it at her post of professor with the Sorbonne and becomes thus the first woman at this station.
  • 1907 - Creation of the first school of nurses to the Hospital of Salpêtrière; Aggregate first of natural science.
  • 1908 - First titular woman of one pulpit in the Sorbonne, Marie Curie is named full professor in her pulpit of general physics then physical general and radioactivity.
  • 1912 - Edmée Chandon (1885-1944) was in France the first named woman astronomer professional.
  • 1913 - aggregate First of physical sciences.
  • 1922 - First woman elected with the Academy of Medicine: Marie Curie.
  • 1923 - First aggregate woman of medicine.
  • 1929 - Lucie Randoin (1885-1960), director of the laboratory of physiology to the National institute of the Agronomic research, is the first woman to be taught at the medical college of Paris.
  • 1930 - Intern of Paris of 1922 to 1926, Therese Bertrand-Fountain (1895-1987) became in 1930 the 1st woman with being Médecin of the hospitals of Paris.
  • 1934 - Jeanne Levy is the first aggregate woman of medicine in Paris.
  • 1959 - First titular woman of one pulpit at the medical college of Paris: Jeanne Levy.
  • 1962 - Madeleine Perey becomes the first woman member of the Academy of Science.
  • 1969 - Therese Bertrand-Fountain was elected Regular member of the Académie of medicine, first woman having this station.
  • 1979 - Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat (1923-) is the first woman with being elected with the Academy of Science; First woman Veterinary member of the Academy: Mrs. Dhennin-Balsa; First General lady doctor: Valerie Andre.
  • 1980 - First aggregate woman of mechanics.
  • 1995 - ashes of Marie Curie are transferred to the the Pantheon from Paris. It is then the only woman honoured in the Pantheon for her work.

Chronological plank

See too

  • of the biographies in the : category: Scientific woman

Sources

  • Academy of Paris (broken bond?)
  • statistical

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