Brutus de Marco Junius
The kind Epipactis is a kind of Orchidaceae terrestrial primarily eurasiatic. They are plants with rhizome, very pledged with the forests of deciduous trees. Plants of shade, they flower under wood in June - July.
Taxonomy
According to the classification suggested by Erich Klein in 2005:-
Section Arthrochilium
- Epipactis palustris (L.) Crantz
- Section Cymbochilium
- Epipactis veratrifolia
- Section Epipactis
- Sub-section Epipactis
- Epipactis degenii (Greece)
- Epipactis densifolia
- Epipactis duriensis
- Epipactis guegelii (Romania)
- Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz (North Africa & Europe in China)
- Epipactis helleborine subsp. latina
- Epipactis helleborine subsp. neerlandica
- Epipactis helleborine subsp. orbicularis (Syn. Epipactis helleborine subsp. distans )
- Epipactis helleborine subsp. tremolsii
- Epipactis heraclea
- Epipactis lapidocampi (Austria)
- Epipactis turcica (Aegean Islands and Turkey)
- Sub-section Porphyreochromatae
- Epipactis bythinica (Turkey)
- Epipactis lusitanica (Portugal)
- Epipactis meridionalis (Italy)
- Epipactis pollinensis (Italy)
- Epipactis pseudopurpurata (Slovakia)
- Epipactis rechingeri (Iran)
- Epipactis troodi (Cyprus, Turkey)
- Epipactis purpurata
- Sub-section Autogamepactis
- Epipactis aspromontana (Italy)
- Epipactis bugacensis (Hungary)
- Epipactis campeadori (Spain)
- Epipactis cretica (Crete)
- Epipactis danubialis (Romania)
- Epipactis dunensis (Great Britain)
- Epipactis flaminia (Central Europe and Eastern Europe)
- Epipactis futakii (Central Europe and Eastern Europe)
- Epipactis greuteri (Greece)
- Epipactis komoricensis (Central Europe and Eastern Europe)
- Epipactis leptochila (Europe)
- Epipactis muelleri (Central Europe and Western Europe)
- Epipactis nauosaensis (Greece)
- Epipactis neglecta
- Epipactis nordeniorum (Austria)
- Epipactis olympica (Greece)
- Epipactis peitzii
- Epipactis placentina (Swiss & Italy)
- Epipactis pontica (Central Europe - Turkey)
- Epipactis provincialis (France)
- Epipactis rhodanensis (France - Austria)
- Epipactis sancta
- Epipactis schubertiorum (Italy)
- Epipactis voethii
- Section Ripariphilae
- Epipactis albensis (Central Europe)
- Epipactis confusa
- Epipactis fageticola
- Epipactis fibri
- Epipactis gracilis
- Epipactis mecsekensis (Hungary)
- Epipactis moravica (Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary)
- Epipactis persica (South-eastern of Europe - Pakistan)
- Epipactis phyllanthes (North-western of Europe)
- Epipactis will stellifera (Swiss)
- Epipactis tallosii (Slovakia, Hungary)
- Section Rhytidochilum
- Epipactis atrorubens (Hoff.) Besser (North-western of Europe - the Caucasus)
- Epipactis condensata (Cyprus - Lebanon - the Caucasus)
- Epipactis kleinii (Southern of France - western North of Spain)
- Epipactis microphylla (Southern of Europe - Iran)
- Epipactis spiridonovii (Bulgaria)
- Epipactis subclausa (Greece)
- Epipactis africana (Ethiopia - Malawi)
- Epipactis atromarginata (Vietnam)
- Epipactis flava (Laos, Thailand)
- Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook. (West of Canada - North of Mexico)
- Epipactis mairei (Nepal - China)
- Epipactis magnibracteata (China)
- Epipactis ohwii (Taiwan)
- Epipactis tenii (China)
- Epipactis thunbergii (Southern of Russia - Korea & Japan)
- Epipactis ulugurica (Tanzania)
Principal characters
- the sheets have marked veins, they embracing at the base and are distributed along the stem.
- the flowers in rather loose bunches are reddish or greenish.
- the labelle is divided into two parts, at the base, it contains nectar.
External bonds
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