Breaking into leaf
Breaking into leaf , Folietani , monastic order Bernardin S of the rule of Cîteaux, resulting about the Cistercien S.
It was instituted in 1577 with the abbey Notre-Dame of Breaking into leaf close to Toulouse (Haute-Garonne), by Jean of the Barrier and was reformed on several occasions.
They were to have the head and the barefeet, to sleep on boards, to eat with knees, to impose superhuman deprivations; but the austerity of this rule was softened soon.
At the request of Henri III a community was established with Paris in 1587, which was announced by the active share that its monks took with the civil wars time of the Ligue: Bernard de Montgaillard, known as the Small Breaking into leaf , was announced especially by the vehemence of its sermons. The finished fight, Henri IV treated them with benevolence.
In 1630, the pope Urbain VIII separated the Breaking into leaf from Italy , under the name of Réformés of Saint-Bernard, of the Breaking into leaf of France .
The Breaking into leaf of Paris , become chief of order, took the term of Saint Bernard of Penitence. The monastery of Paris experienced a great development. The principal gate was built by François Mansart, the church, extremely vast, fills of famous burials. This house of Paris, founded in 1587, occupied the current site of the Rue Castiglione and the part of the Rue of Rivoli which skirts the Tuileries.
The Breaking into leaf wore a white dress with a hood white.
The Breaking into leaf were dissouts in 1791, one counted 24 houses at that time.
It is in its buildings that the preserving club of Breaking into leaf the to the French revolution will meet.
See too
Source
- New Larousse Illustrated; Encyclopedic Universal dictionary , published under the direction of Claude Augé, fourth volume (E-G), edition year 1900.
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