Bob Morane
Robert Morane , known as Bob Morane , is the Romance hero of a series of , then of cartoons, created in December 1953 by the Belgian novelist Charles-Henri Dewisme under the pseudonym of Henri Vernes for the collection of pocket " Marabout Junior" created by the editor verviétois Andre Gerard.
Conceived at the beginning like a kind of adventurer semi-dispenser of justice (semi-secret agent), the character evolved/moved during his half-century of existence to be implied in increasingly complex adventures. To the exotic voyages, in which mix traditional espionage and adventures, came very early to be grafted topics of Science-fiction where one finds the influence of a close friend of the author, Bernard Heuvelmans, the father of the Cryptozoologie (see Giants of taïga ).
Characters
Morane, Robert (known as Bob )
French with the osseous face, the hair cut out of brush and the eyes gray, nyctalope, skilful with the slipper, then with the jiu-jitsu and the handling of a great number of weapons, Bob Morane, born one October 16th (but one will always be unaware of which year) is eternally old approximately thirty-three years. Orphan of father and mother, it was raised by an old aunt. Wheel floating of espionage and the shady adventure, it has relations in the secret services (like the American secret agent Herbert Gains of the CIA or the man with the gold teeth, alias Roman Orgonetz, secret agent which is sold with highest offerer), at the most coloured representatives demobilized soldiers and in all the underworlds of the world. Bob Morane also cultivates, with a galantery old fashion and a fidelity enough méritoire, a certain number of female friendships. Among those, the journalist with the Chronicle of London Sophia Paramount, Tania Orloff, niece of the Yellow Shade and the mysterious one and heady Miss Ylang-ylang, omnipotent den mother of the terrible Smog Organization, are most remarkable. If the totality of these relations are tender or condescending and always completely pure, they let guess the taste of Morane for the weaker sex. If the great romantic love of its life is Tania Orloff, the niece of the Yellow Shade, which makes them a kind of couple to the Romeo and Juliette forever separated by the uncle from the latter to which both are opposed, but that the niece respects, it is indubitable that the woman nearest to Bob in the spirit of Henri Vernes is without question Miss Ylang Ylang, in particular in the famous Commando terror, ventures in which Miss Ylang Ylang asks Bob to take it along far, very far from this world the insane ones. Request that it moderates by their too great divergences of opinions, but which pushes it at the end of the history to accept the mission and to turn over in this adventure dreamed in the simulator of CIA.First appearance: the infernal Valley , 1953 .
Ballantine, William (known as Bill)
Red-headed giant with slang liveliness, the untiring friend of Bob Morane. Eternally old of thirty-four years, he is chicken stockbreeder in Scotland and large amateur of whiskey ZAT 77. This faithful companion, strapping man, grognard and tonic, call his famous companion “Ordering” in reference to the states of service of Bob Morane in RAF during the Second world war. So with the wire of time this name is less and less employed, it remains nevertheless, kind Bob Morane to be rectified with a note of humor by one: “You know well that I do not order anything any more the whole”, phrases which Bill Ballantine answers invariably by: “I know it, Commander”. To note that Bill Ballantine was the mechanic of the commander Morane during the second war mondiale.First appearance: the infernal Valley , 1953 .
Bill Ballantine would have been born one April 3rd (deduction from information of Merlin, to see " Magic spells of the Jaune" Shade;).
Novels & news
they were successively illustrated by Pierre Joubert, Rene Follet…-
the infernal valley, Gerard & C°, 1953
- the galère absorbed, Gerard & C°, 1954
- On the track of Fawcett, Gerard & C°, 1954
- the claw of fire, Gerard & C°, 1954
- Panic in the sky, Gerard & C°, 1954
- the heritage of the flibustier, Gerard & C°, 1954
- the makers of desert, Gerard & C°, 1955
- the sultan of Jarawak, Gerard & C°, 1955
- Oasis K does not answer any more, Gerard & C°, 1955
- the valley of the brontosaurs, Gerard & C°, 1955
- Them steel sharks, Gerard & C°, 1955
- the secrecy of the Mayas, Gerard & C°, 1956
- the cruising of Mégophias, Gerard & C°, 1956
- Atlantis Operation, Gerard & C°, 1956
- the Kali mark, Gerard & C°, 1956
- Mission for Thulé, Gerard & C°, 1956
- the city of sands, Gerard & C°, 1956
- monsters of space, Gerard & C°, 1956
- the jade mask, Gerard & C°, 1956
- Hunters of dinosaurs, Gerard & C°, 1957
- Failure with the Black Hand, Gerard & C°, 1957
- Them demons of the cataracts, Gerard & C°, 1957
- the flower of the sleep, Gerard & C°, 1957
- the green idol, Gerard & C°, 1957
- the emperor of Macao, Gerard & C°, 1958
- Storm on the Andes, Gerard & C°, 1958
- the black orchis, Gerard & C°, 1958
- companions of Damballah, Gerard & C°, 1958
- giants of taïga, Gerard & C°, 1958
- Teeth of the Tiger (volume 1), Gerard & C°, 1958
- Teeth of the Tiger (volume 2), Gerard & C°, 1958
- the white gorilla, Gerard & C°, 1959
- the Crown of Golconde, Gerard & C°, 1959
- the Master of silence, Gerard & C°, 1959
- Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1959,
- the invisible enemy, Gerard & C°, 1959
- the revenge of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1959
- the punishment of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1960
- the spy with the hundred faces, Gerard & C°, 1960
- devil of Labrador, Gerard & C°, 1960
- the man with the gold teeth, Gerard & C°, 1960
- the valley of the thousand suns, Gerard & C°, 1960
- the return of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1960
- the solitary demon, Gerard & C°, 1960
- eaters of atoms, Gerard & C°, 1961
- the temple of the crocodiles, Gerard & C°, 1961
- the tiger of the lagoons, Gerard & C°, 1961
- the dragon of Fenstone, Gerard & C°, 1961
- Traffic in the Caribbean, Gerard & C°, 1961
- doubles of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1961
- X-33 Formula, Gerard & C°, 1962
- the lagoon with the sharks, Gerard & C°, 1962
- The blue mask, Gerard & C°, 1962
- sowers of the lightning, Gerard & C°, 1962
- the club of the long-knives, Gerard & C°, 1962
- the voice of the grackle, Gerard & C°, 1962
- eyes of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1962
- the war of the whales, Gerard & C°, 1963
- seven lead crosses, Gerard & C°, 1963
- Wolf Operation, Gerard & C°, 1963
- the river of pearls, Gerard & C°, 1963
- vapor of the past, Gerard & C°, 1963
- the heritage of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1963
- Mission at Orly, Gerard & C°, 1964
- the eye of emerald, Gerard & C°, 1964
- the jewels of the Maharajah, Gerard & C°, 1964
- Stopover in Felicidad, Gerard & C°, 1964
- the masked enemy, Gerard & C°, 1964
- S.S.S., Gerard & C°, 1964
- the infernal truck, Gerard & C°, 1964
- Terror in Manicouagan, Gerard & C°, 1965
- the warriors of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1965
- the President will not die, Gerard & C°, 1965
- the secrecy of the Antarctic, Gerard & C°, 1965
- the city of the Shade Yellow, Gerard & C°, 1965
- gardens of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1965
- the collar of Civa, Gerard & C°, 1966
- Organization SMOG, Gerard & C°, 1966
- mysterious Doctor Xhatan, Gerard & C°, 1966
- Xhatan, Master of the light, Gerard & C°, 1966
- the king of the archipelagoes, Gerard & C°, 1966
- the samurai with the thousand suns, Gerard & C°, 1967
- a perfume of Ylang-ylang, Gerard & C°, 1967
- the Talisman of Voïvodes, Gerard & C°, 1967
- the crater of immortal, Gerard & C°, 1967
- toads of death, Gerard & C°, 1967
- butterflies of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1968
- Alias M.D.O., Gerard & C°, 1968
- the print of the clamping plate, Gerard & C°, 1968
- the fortress of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1968
- the satellite of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1968
- prisoners of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1968
- magic spells of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1969
- eaters of hearts, Gerard & C°, 1969
- green terror, Gerard & C°, 1969
- Threat under the sea Gerard & C°, 1969
- the masks of Gerard silk & C°, 1969
- the bird of fire, Gerard & C°, 1969
- the bubbles of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1969
- Commando terror, Gerard & C°, 1970
- the track of the ivory, Gerard & C°, 1970
- the turns of crystal, Gerard & C°, 1970
- the caves of the night, Gerard & C°, 1970
- the island of the past, Gerard & C°, 1970
- a pink for the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1970
- Go to nowhere, Gerard & C°, 1971
- the smugglers of the atom, Gerard & C°, 1971
- the archipelago of terror, Gerard & C°, 1971
- the valley of the crotales, Gerard & C°, 1971
- the spectra of Atlantis, Gerard & C°, 1971
- That-of-rock-which-speak, Gerard & C°, 1972
- white Poison, Gerard & C°, 1972
- Krouic, Gerard & C°, 1972
- Piège in Zacadalgo, Gerard & C°, 1972
- the Prison of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1973
- the Secrecy of the seven temples, Gerard & C°, 1973
- Zone Z, Gerard & C°, 1973
- dry Panne in Serado, Gerard & C°, 1973
- the sword of the paladin, Gerard & C°, 1973
- the path of the war, Gerard & C°, 1973
- robbers of memory, Gerard & C°, 1973
- Headstocks of the Yellow Shade, Gerard & C°, 1974
- Operation Black Knight, Marabout, 1974
- memory of the Tiger, Marabout, 1974
- the anger of the Tiger, Marabout, 1974
- ants of the Yellow Shade, Marabout, 1974
- walls of Ananké, Marabout, 1974
- damnés of gold, Marabout, 1975
- the mask of the clamping plate, Marabout, 1975
- dangers of Ananké, Marabout, 1975
- Guerilla at Tumbaga, Marabout, 1975
- the head of the snake, Marabout, 1975
- El Matador, Marabout, 1975
- the angels of Ananké, Marabout, 1976
- the poison of the Yellow Shade, Marabout, 1976
- the ghost of the red grounds, Marabout, 1976
- the plays of the Yellow Shade, Marabout, 1976
- the trunk with mischievousnesses, Marabout, 1976
- the Yellow Shade makes tremble the ground, Marabout, 1976
- Mise out of box house, Marabout, 1977
- the cellars of Ananké, Marabout, 1977
- In the Bermuda Triangle, Marabout, 1977
- the captive one of the Yellow Shade, L.C.E., 1978
- the claw of the Yellow Shade, L.C.E., 1978
- the den of the Tiger, L.C.E., 1978
- plains of Ananké, L.C.E., 1979
- the treasure of the Yellow Shade, L.C.E., 1979
- Yellow Shade and the heritage of the Tiger, L.C.E., 1979
- sun of the Yellow Shade, L.C.E., 1979
- Traffics in Paloma, L.C.E., 1980
- Of the wolves on the track, L.C.E., 1980
- Snake, L.C.E., 1980
- Three small monkeys, L.C.E., 1980
- the eye of the samurai, Hatchet, 1982
- eyes of the fog, Hatchet, 1982
- the tree from life, River Black, 1988
- the Yellow Shade from goes away you in war, Fleuve Black, 1988
- the exterminator, Fleuve Black, 1989
- the banks of time, Fleuve Black, 1989
- the night of the slave traders, Fleuve Black, 1989
- the jade of Seoul, Fleuve Black, 1990
- the city of the dreams, Fleuve Black, 1990
- Rendez-vous to Maripasoula, Fleuve Black, 1991
- the panther of the Top-Plates, C.L.E, 1992
- the war of the crystal, C.L.E., 1992
- the tears of the sun, C.L.E., 1993
- the demons of the war, C.L.E., 1993
- the deserts of Amazonia, C.L.E., 1993
- Bételgeuse & Co, C.L.E., 1994
- the Alarm clock of Kukulkan, C.L.E., 1994
- the ring of Solomon, C.L.E., 1995
- the thousand and one lives of the Yellow Shade, C.L.E., 1995
- the animal out of the ages, C.L.E., 1996
- the cave of the clamping plate, C.L.E., 1996
- Yin = Yang, C.L.E., 1996
- the traps of crystal, C.L.E., 1997
- the war of the Pacific will not have place, C.L.E., 1997
- Santeria Drums, C.L.E., 1998
- Demonia Maxima, C.L.E., 1998
- the Pharaon of Venice, C.L.E., 1999
- the eye of Iguanodon, the Cry, 2000
- passengers of the mirror, Ananké/Lefrancq, 2001
- the Massaï last, Ananké/Lefrancq, 2001
- the girl of the anaconda, Ananké/Lefrancq, 2002
- the portrait of the Valkyrie, Ananké/Lefrancq, 2002
- spirits of the wind and the plague, Ananké/Lefrancq, 2003
- the handle of the pirate, Ananké/Lefrancq, 2003
- the sword of Artagnan, Ananké, 2004 (news)
- the crystal feather, Ananké, 2004
- the cry of the she-wolf, Ananké, 2004 (news)
- the emissary of June 6th, Ananké, 2004
- the light of the Yellow Shade, Ananké, 2004
- At the origins of imaginary… or a test of inexplication, Ananké, 2004 (news)
- the door of the nightmare, Ananké, 2005
- Return to " Overlord" , Ananké, 2005
- the business of Louvre, Ananké, 2005
- Room 312, Ananké, 2004 (news)
- ruins of Barkalia, Ananké, 2006
- riders of the apocalypse, Ananké, 2006
- Secrecies of the Yellow Shade, Ananké, 2006
- forced Stopover, (in " tales and accounts of adventures -1), Ananké, 2006
- nights of the yellow Shade, Ananké, 2006
- shade of the lieutenant (in " Tales and accounts of adventures - 2), Ananké, 2006
- Mngwa, Ananké, 2006
- a voice of child, Ananké, 2007
- the enigma of the pole. 1 (the thing in the ices), 2007
Accounts
21bis. The eye of emerald, Gerard & C°, 1957
164bis. The last rosette, C.L.E., 1992
165bis. Return to the cretaceous, C.L.E., 1993
167bis. The death of the sword, C.L.E., 1993
167ter. The youth of the Yellow Shade/1, C.L.E., 1993
167quattro. A collar not like the others, CGRI, 1993
168bis. The youth of the Yellow Shade/2, C.L.E., 1994
169bis. The youth of the Yellow Shade/3, C.L.E., 1994
Derivative products
There exists so much of derivative products which the exhaustive list is practically impossible to find. The best reference existing to date is Argus Bob Morane, entitled " 1001 lives of Bob Morane" , appeared with the Demeyer editions in 2000
Cartoons
detailed Article Bob MoraneThere exists more 80 BD de Bob Morane, republished thereafter in integrals. Five draftsmen followed one another during more than 40 years: Dino Attanasio, Gerald Forton, William Vance, Coria and Francq Leclerq.
Film
A first film of Bob Morane was produced in 1960 by Belgavidéo. “The spy with the hundred faces”, with Jacques Santi which incarnates Bob Morane, was the subject of only one representation on Sunday, January 8, 1961, with the Scala cinema of Brussels and is regarded as lost following the destruction of the single copy during the fire of Belgavidéo.
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Project cancelled
: the Adventurer of Christophe Gans.
Televised series
- 1963 : Bob Morane . Certain episodes are adaptations, others of the original screenplays.
Cartoon
- 1998 : Bob Morane . First series animated on Bob Morane diffused on Canal+ and France 3. Was also diffused on Téléquébec (in Quebec), of 2000 to 2005.
Song
Bob Morane also inspired to the song the Adventurer (1982) of the French rock group Indo-China, song taken again by the Canadian group The Kingpins in 2000, like by the group Nada Surf.
See too
The very active forum of the fans of Bob Morane: http://aproposdebobmorane.net/ and the site: http://www.bobmorane.info dedicated to Bob Morane and Mr Henri VERNES. The site géo Bob Morane of daN yellow http://www.fanbobmorane.fr/- Shade, the sworn enemy of Morane
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