Bining

Bining ( German Biningen in ) is a common French, located in the department of the the Moselle and the basin of life of the Moselle-is.

Geography

The village is located in limit of the country covered and discovered, in the center of the Canton of Rohrbach-lès-Bitche. Established with hillside, it below developed the church and along the road of Rahling with Rohrbach, of which it is only separated by a whole of barracks and residences Militaire S related to construction from the Ligne Maginot. The tangle of the streets, the not aligned and nonjointed houses attach the agglomeration to the village-heap, according to the name of the geographers, while the high covered roofs of Tuile S punts evoke already the Alsatian habitat . The church dominates of its high mass the houses of the village, with the back of which extend from the Verger S. Plus far begins large the domanial Forêt from Lemberg, marking the edge Occident ale of the country covered.

History

The round of applause is occupied as of the Gallo-Roman time , as testify ten sites discovered to it. Mentioned in 1351 in the form Biningen , of the Germanic name of man Bino , the village, depend on the seigniory of Bitche, is yielded in Fief in the middle of the 14th century to Gerard of Warsberg.

Old branch of Rohrbach, become Parish of the archpriest of the same name in 1821, the church, dedicated to the Nativity of the Virgin , is built little time afterwards, the turn-bell-tower having been only added in 1846, to replace a Chapelle 18th century.

Bombarded in December 1944 and in January 1945, the village still preserves some houses, of many crosses of way, of which one of oldest of the Pays of Bitche, located in edge of the way of Schmittviller and dated 1629.

Administration

Demography

The population, relatively important because of the proximity of the Chief town of canton, remained stable.

Variations and localities

On the communal round of applause, firm isolated, the Mohrenhof , Felsenhof , Bombacherhof and Kusterwald , were established between 1830 and 1870 on cleared grounds already at the 18th century.

Places and monuments

the church of the Nativity of the Virgin, built in 1829.

the cave going back to 1954.

the Inn of the Lime , in the center of the village, is an old house built in 1711 for Jean-Bernard Krebs and his wife Catherina Hiegel. Transformed into firm between 1731 and 1733 for another their wire, Nicolas, by enlarging towards the left, according to the dates related to the keys of the doors charretières of the two frontages, it is made of two home in the direction depth, with independent access. The frontage on street, particularly neat, is bored on the first level of Fenêtre S rectangular Horizontal are with mullion, which frames the door with curved pediment stopped by a naively carved relief. Two windows are surmounted sculptures representing, on the left, Saint Georges and Sainte Beard, on the right, a Chasse with the Sanglier. The current room of Restaurant is covered with a Plafond with Poutre S and apparent Solive S, whose moulded decoration of the case-bays represents Cartouche S with decoration of Fruit S and Fleur S. In the corridor and the kitchen of the posterior home, these same Estriche , according to regional name, has a more common decoration naµïf but: the Monogram of the Christ, vegetable Branch finished by a Fleur of lily, connects heavily charged with fruits.

a multitude of cross of way of which one of oldest of the Country of Bitche (gone back to 1629), which is located on the way going towards Schmittviller. About thirty martyrdoms renovated and indexed.

Personalities related to the commune

Bernard Lett (1924-2005), Mayor of the commune of 1983 to 1995.

During the two mandates which it ensured the regrouping and the cadastral restoration were carried out, as well as the construction of the village hall “Pierre Toulisse”.

Sources

mills and sawmills of the Country of Bitche , Joel Beck, 1999.
Rohrbach-lès-Bitche and its canton , Joel Beck, 1988.
the canton of Rohrbach-lès-Bitche , Joel Beck, 2004.
Country of Bitche 1900-1939 , Joel Beck, 2005.

See too

Common of the Moselle

External bonds

Bining on the site Welcome in the Country of Bitche!
Bining on the site of the national geographical Institute
Bining on the site of INSEE
Bining on the site of Quid
Localization of Bining on a chart of France and communes bordering
Plane on Bining on Mapquest
Bining on the site of the Countries of Bitche and the Saar

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