Astrology jyotish
The vedic astrology Jyotish or or Hindoue is the astrological system used in the Veda S
Presentation
The Jyotish term is the term used in India, it can mean " simply; science of the lumière" , it seems to me to better be appropriate that another word often taken, “Hindu Astrology”, for two reasons: Hindouisme as a religion is distinct from science divinatoire stars. Then, it does not seem that “the only” Hindus was the founders. Either that they were, or are, the single practitioners. There exists also the " term; Védique" astrology; , however the astrological methods are not found in Védas (vedic Scriptures) with the direction or an astrologer practitioner includes/understands an astrological methodology. One can however include/understand this name considering symbiosis between crowned and the layman in India, which impregnated various aspects of the life. One knows also that the large astrologers of Jyotish are often the Wise ones in India, realities, or sometimes supposed, and thus regarded as of Gurus literally (it is noted that the word Guru means Jupiter), which slices with more compartmentalized Western approach.
The origin of this astrology is fuzzy and is lost in the mists of time. One often gives him in India a divine origin, revealed with the man. One of the works traditional more considered, Hora Shastra de Parasara, is a dialog between Wise Parasara and its Maitreya disciple. He asks him to teach astrological divine art to him. This last begins the account which it will generally continue in a succession of yogas, one would say aphorisms in Occident, treating various fields of life such that organizes it astrological methodology. Thus each Bhava, or astrological House, will treat precise fields of the life. The Ascending one, or Lagna, which is House 1, will treat health, impact of the person. Bhava 2 will treat material and financial assets and also of the marital status of the native, and so on.
The most insane speculations relate to the period of writing of these writings, which one claims coming from the very great antiquity, however Hora Shastra and important writings (known as traditional) usually employed, (for which exist several comments and summaries) were put on paper probably the Middle Ages. It may be however that they result from an oral long tradition, like habit in the East.
Several passages of traditional are so similar to the writings of astrology occidentalle written in Greeks, whom one is tempted to think that bringing together existed between the Greek world of the Middle-East (expressing itself in Greek) and India. However much of methods are exclusive in India. For example the topics divisionnels: Navamsa or topic divisionnel in 9 is a topic always employed with the normal native topic, at one time like nowadays. In Occident there exists only little of traces of these divisions, or they are explained as coming from the East.
Like historical reference, the problem is that the authors who wrote on the subject are not practically never generally university astrologers but coming from a intellectual tradition occidentalle. You can however consult the writings and translations of Neugebauer, Pingree, Bouché Leclerc amongst other things, and recently detailed work of Robert Schmidt in the United States (Project Hindsight). Robert Schmidt, who comes seems it of a academic world, worked with several astrologers narrowly before only continuing these translations sophisticated. Its Project Hindsight perdure in 2006/2007. The writings are in English, except Bouché Leclerc which wrote on Greek astrology and was French. The traditional ones of Jyotish are now translated for the majority into English, seldom in French.
Practical
The base of work of the astrologer includes/understands in Jyotish as in Occident the signs, planets, aspects, houses, the ascending one, the bonds between planets and houses. This base is very close to the methods of astrology occidentalle. By saying the things simply, one can say that the work of the astrologer of Jyotish consists in explaining the unfolding of different the karmas by using the language and the symbols, and one can hope for it, checked carefully by a long practice… The karma is here the additional clause cause of the " passé" of the individual having created the consequences present. Each symbol, signs, planet, house, is a karaka, that is to say a " significateur" of a field of life. It informs about the facilities or " difficulties; prévues" for the person in each field of life, by the plan of life consisted the birth chart.
Small glossary Sanskrit of Hindu astrology
With
Antardasa
(or Pratyantar)A under-under-division of the Dasas periods, lasting of a few days to several weeks. Subdivision of Bhuktis. The authors confuse sometimes the bhuktis, with the antardasas. Bhuktis are always the under-periods, the pratyantars are always the 3rd level. The antardasas are either one or the other…
Atma
The heart. The heart has two significant among Hindus: a) the planet having the degree more raised in the signs (of 0 has 30), named Atmakaraka. b) The sun is also in general significant of the heart.
Amatya
The significant one of the position, the career in Jaimini astrology. It is the second planet in degree in the signs after Atma karaka.
Ayanamsa
The ayanamsha is an angular measurement. It is the difference in angle between the beginning of the tropical zodiac of the signs (which gives a birth chart called Sayana to the Indies), and the sidereal zodiac founded on the stars, which forms the Nirayana topic (sidereal). The ayanamsha is prone to discussion since all the astrologers do not get along to its measure. Astronomical exact measurement, or the star being used to measure it, being prone to discussion. The discussions on this subject are sometimes surging… The majority of the Hindu astrologers, who have the longest experience in sidereal astrology, use the ayanamsa of Lahiri, or that of Krishnamurti, which is close. These two measurements seem most useful from the point of view of the use of the periods Vimshottari Dasas, which is a good indicator being given the sum of experiment that they have with this system sensitive to this measurement. The most famous defenders of the measurement of Lahiri are V.K.Choudhry, and K.N. Rao, astrologers and teachers Hindu.
In Occident, the measurement of Fagan-Bradley is very popular since work of Cyril Fagan which started again the studies of sidereal astrology in the Fifties.
B
Balled
Mean force. The force of planets is carefully calculated according to various processes, as Shads balled and Vimshopaks.
Bhava
Astrological house.
Bhukti
(or Antardasa, according to the authors)The first subdivision of the dasas. These under-periods last of a few weeks in several months.
C
Chandra
The moon. Note that the moon is a male divinity… in India.
Chara
Litt. “mobile” as the sign cardinals. Also, Chara Dasa is a system of Hindu periods developed by Jaimini. In Jaimini astrology, the Sthiras signs (fixed) face the signs Charas (cardinals), except for the adjacent sign.
D
Dasas
(or mahadasas)Name given to the major periods employed in India. The dasas last from 6 to 20 years, according to planet, in the Vimshottari system.
Dara
Literally “wife”. Significant husband or marries in Jaimini astrology. The planet having the position in the smallest degree.
Dasamsa
Topic divisionnel (division 10) employed for work, in relation to house 10 and its Master of the native topic, and house 10 of Dasamsa, etc
Divisions
The Hindus use several topics " divisionnels" (such Navamsa), which adds vital elements to moderate the information given by the native chart, named Rasi. The Hindu astrologers also operate, as in Occident, a rotation of the astrological wheel while changant of ascending according to the studied subject. 4 for the mother, therefore the 1 is the 10 of the mother is her profession, etc
Drekkana
Decan. Topic divisionnel in decan made by division into 3 of each sign. The first decan of 10 degree is the sign even, the second decan is the second sign of the same element in the usual order, the 3rd of the same sign element gives the 3rd decan.
Dwadasamsa
Topic divisionnel (division 12) employed for the parents, the relationship between born and his/her parents, their health and situation in life etc…
H
Hora
Division in 2 of the native topic, being used to illustrate the kind and the agreement of planets, fortune and finances. Some resemblances to the old technique of the Greek Sections, night diurnal division of the chart and planets. (See Sections)
K
Karaka
Literally “significant”, of various fields of life, like the father, the wife concretes, or significant abstract like that of the heart. There is of Karakas will sthiras (fixed), (see further). Karakas Jaimini variables are indicated on the Hindu page of WinVéga.
Kendra
Word Sanskrit drawn from the Kentron Greek, meaning “pivot”, or hinge, is an angle, one of the 4 angular houses of the sky chart, the 1,4,7,10.
L
Lahiri
Name of the ayanamsa more running to India, coming from an Indian governmental commission, and sanctioned by the government. Also named Chitra Paksha ayanamsa.
Lagna
In Sanskrit, the ascending one. The sign of the ascending one. Litt. the Horoscope in Occident.
NR
Navamsa
A topic divisionnel (division 9) very important, always used in India with the native chart, to inform on the karmic layers of the aptitude, sky chart for the marriage, and compatibility in marriage. It is a complement at house 7, Venus, and ascending the navamsa and its house 7.
Nakshatra
Lunar residence of 13°20' degrees. There are 27 Nakshatras (see the table) distributed along the sidereal zodiac, which forms to some extent a lunar-stellar zodiac. These residences are associated with the stars reference mark which send their stellar influences via the lunar residences, which are admistrés by the moon, whose role is to filter the stellar influences. The true Pantheon of various cosmic divinities play a very active role in each Nakshatra.
The word Star is often synonymous with Nakshatra.
P
Putra
Litt. child. The significant one of the children is the Master of the 5, Jupiter, the planets into 5 or 9, etc In Jaimini astrology the 5th planet in the order of the degree in sign.
R
Rasi
Litt. " signe" like sign of the zodiac. However Rasi is often employed in the direction of " topic natal" , in opposition to the topics divisionnels, like Navamsa, in Hindu astrology.
S
Saptamsa
Topic divisionnel (division 7) employed for the children of born, their situations in the life, the agreement /d ésaccord with the children…
Shad Balled
Principal technique being used to calculate the forces of planets. It is about " 6 sources of force" , giving 6 distinct pointings of force. However, as in essential dignities of use in occident, especially with the Middle Ages, the modern authors are not very clear on the way of including/understanding and to sort the great quantity of information given by Shad balled. It seems more consistent to me not all to mix, as Robert Hand suggests it, and to learn how to distinguish between these forces.
Star
Another name for Nakshtra, a lunar residence.
Sthana
The sthana balled are a technique of calculation of force of planets, one of the 6 Shad undoubtedly balled and most important.
Sthira
Litt. “Fixes”, as the sign fixed. Also, significant Sthiras (fixed, that is to say identical for all the charts): sun or Venus for the father, the Moon or Venus for the mother, Jupiter for the children… In Jaimini astrology, the Sthiras signs (fixed) face the signs Charas (cardinals), except for the adjacent sign.
V
Vimshopak
Another very important calculation of force in Hindu astrology, with Shad balled; connected with essential dignities since it is only dependant on the zodiac and these various divisions. The total is founded on a maximum of 20 points by planets.
Vimshottari dasa
The principal system of period in India. See the text over the periods.
Y
Yoga
In astrology, a planet combination associated by signs or aspects.
External bonds
-
veda.ch
- Site astrology indosidérale of Patrice Basket
| Random links: | List subways of Oceania | Saint-Privat-of-Fau | District Desjardins (Lévis) | Kwa' | Brahmo Samaj | Église_orthodoxe_letton |