Anticapitalism

The political movement anticapitalist is born in the Années 1840. Carried by a working class démographiquement increasing and poor, it will develop later within the HAS, of which it is one of the principal currents. The shortly after the defeat of the Common of Paris in 1871, it is the scission between Marxiste S and Anarchiste S around the question of the method to eliminate the private property from the means of production, characteristic of the Capitalisme: the Marxists consider necessary one transitional period with collectivization of the properties, under the “socialist” control of state having to decay gradually; whereas the anarchists preach a direct abolition of the property, and the federate economic organization of the means of production and consumption. Until 1917, the Marxists were designated collectivists and the anarchists of Communists, owing to the fact that the first current used the State like tool of revolution, contrary to the second current which used autonomous means in adequacy with the sought-after goal.

Marxism

Karl Marx devotes several decades to study and explain operation, the history and the development of the Capitalisme. Its more famous work on this subject is the Capital . Marx concludes that capitalism is a system deeply and by uneven nature, which constrained human beings with alienation and the fratricidal fight, which must thus be abolished.

The Marxist take part in the foundation and the development of the parties Socialiste S which they gather in 1889 within the IIe Internationale. The latter explodes with the bursting of the First World War in 1914. Only a minority is opposed to the war and maintains bonds international during the conferences of Kiental and Zimmerwald in Suisse. It is on the question of the war that the Russian Révolution in 1917 bursts, which succeeds, after a process of Permanent revolution long eight month, to the seizure of power by the Soviet S (councils) of workmen and soldiers in October, mainly represented by the Bolcheviks.

Anarchism

The anarchistic , after the insurrection of the Commune of Paris of 1871 when they were numerous to fight, are invested for a part in the Anarcho-syndicalisme, and another in the Anarchist-Communism. They are in the foreground of the creation of the CGT in France and of that of the Industrial Workers off the World in the years 1910 and 1920 with the the United States. They play a leading role with CNT in Catalogne at the sides of POUM (communist antistaliniens) and of the Spanish Communist party (under the supervision of Stalin) at the time of the Spanish revolution of 1936. They were also active during the Russian revolution of 1917.

Thereafter, the Anarchisme as an organized movement lost most of its influence but manages to the end it XXe century to remain.

Christians

If the Christian movements are generally refractory with the idea of paradise on ground and revolution, and if the fight against the ideologies even more hateful in their eyes their appeared more urgent during the last centuries, it does not remain about it less than certain Christian traditions do not appreciate capitalism.
With the collapse of Communism, more the high ranking authorities were expressed on this subjects, and of the Christians regained the shape of action which appears more effective to them.
That does not concern however all the Christians because of many countries where they are influential even prevalent, for example the the United States of America, function according to the capitalist model.

It developed in Latin America a current of communist Christians having worked out what is called Théologie of the release, this current was condemned by the the Vatican under Jean-Paul II considering that it is incompatible with the dogma of the Roman Catholic church.

Campaigns anticapitalists

The speech anticapitalist not being or little that of the decision makers, it seems useful to him to use of Slogan S drawing the attention to its analyzes. Some of these slogans are considered insulting by the defenders of capitalism. They give of it like example the expression Wild capitalism, even total Capitalisme.

In addition the visibility of the anticapitalists is reduced, and primarily confines with the alternative media.

See too

Internal bonds

External bonds

funeral Assessment of capitalism (site opposed to capitalism)

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