Amal
Amal (rear RTL أمل) (founded the January 20th 1975) of afwâju l-muqâwamati l-lubnâniya is the Arab acronym (detachments Lebanon board of resistance). It is the militia of the movement of dispossessed creates by the Imam Moussa Sader. The Amal acronym is generally used to indicate the movement and means hope in Arabic. Amal became one of most important the Milice S Moslem women during the Lebanese civil war. Amal strongly developed, of share its bonds very strong with the Islamic regime of Iran internal, and the 300.000 refugees Shiite of the Southern Lebanon after the Israeli bombardments of the beginning of the Années 1980.
History
In the years 1960, the Palestinians launch attacks repeated against Israel from Lebanon. Out, the Lebanese one of the south are the first victims of the reprisals Israelis. The inhabitants of the south, with Shiite majority try to take refuge towards the north of the country but the Lebanese Armée had already installed a " medical cord " (Buffer zone) in the south to ensure the safety of the inhabitants of north