Albert Sarraut

Albert Pierre Sarraut , born the July 28th 1872 with Bordeaux and dead the November 26th 1962 with Paris, is a Politician French. He was the brother of Maurice Sarraut, director of all the powerful Dépêche of the South under IIIe République.

Career

He is graduate Faculty of Law. With the national plan, Albert Sarraut exerts a ministerial long career, which twice brings it by occupying the presidency of the Council:

of the October 26th 1933 or November 24th 1933: to see Government Albert Sarraut (1)
succédant with Edouard Daladier (1 {{er}} government), and being in its turn replaced by Camille Chautemps (2 {{E}} government),
of the January 24th 1936 with the June 4th 1936: to see Government Albert Sarraut (2)
succédant with Pierre Laval (4 {{E}} government), and being in its turn replaced by Leon Blum (1 {{er}} government).

July 3rd, 1905, he voted the law of December 9th, 1905 concerning the separation of the Church and the State.

On the international plan, he becomes general governor of Indo-China. In this respect, it was one of the first French politicians to promise, since 1919, the next independence of French Indo-China.

The Sarraut doctrines

With the beginning of the year 1920, Albert Sarraut, then Minister for the Colonies, conceived a plan of development of the colonies which, if it were not put into practice, mark renewed interest of the authorities to take again in hand the development of the colonies. The ideas that it exposes in its work the development of the French colonies form coherent doctrines of the economic colonization which justifies the concern of the administration towards the local populations: “ the indigenous policy , writes it, it is the conservation of the race. ” It recommends a progamme consequently medical and social investment which will not be carried out, for lack of budget.

Governmental functions

1906-1909 : Under-secretary of State inside the Government Ferdinand Sarrien, then Government Georges Clémenceau (1)
1909 to 1910: Under-secretary of State to the War of the Government Aristide Briand (1)
1914 to 1915: Minister for the State education and the Art schools of the governments Rene Viviani (1) and Rene Viviani (2)
1920 to 1924: Minister for the Colonies of the governments Alexandre Millerand (1) and (2), then Government Georges Leygues, Government Aristide Briand (7) and Government Raymond Poincaré (2)
1926 to 1928: Minister of Interior Department in the fourth cabinet of National union of Raymond Poincaré
February 1930: Minister for the Navy in the Government Camille Chautemps (1)
Of December 1930 in January 1931: Minister for the Navy of the Government Theodore Steeg
Of June 1932 in October 1933: Minister for the Colonies of the Government Edouard Herriot (3), of the Government Joseph Paul-Boncour and the Government Edouard Daladier (1)
From October in November 1933: president of the Council and Minister for the Navy.
Of November 1933 in January 1934: Minister for the Marine of the Government Camille Chautemps (2)
From February in November 1934: Minister of Interior Department of the Government Gaston Doumergue (2)
From January in June 1936: president of the Council and Minister of Interior Department.
Of June 1937 in January 1938: minister of state for the Interior in the third and fourth Chautemps cabinets.
From March in April 1938: minister of state in the second cabinet Leon Blum.
Of April 1938 in March 1940: Minister of Interior Department of the Government Edouard Daladier (3)
From March in June 1940: Minister for the State education of the Government Paul Reynaud

Other mandates

Of 1902 to 1924: elected official appointed Radical socialist of the Aude
Of 1926 to 1945: elected official senator of the Aude and is registered with the group of the Democratic Left, Radicale and Radical-Socialist
1947: named with the Parliament of the French Union, he becomes president in 1951 about it.

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