Alain de Benoist
See also: Benoist
Alain de Benoist , born the December 11th 1943 with Saint-Symphorien (Indre-et-Loire, commune now attached to Turns), is a writer, Journaliste, Philosophe and Politologue French. He uses the pseudonym of Robert de Herte, under whom he writes the leading articles of Éléments (and signed its writings Fabrice Laroche formerly).
Biography
After secondary studies with the Louis-the-Large College, he becomes political journalist by writing some articles under the pseudonym of “Cédric de Gentissard” for French Lectures . In 1961, it becomes acquainted with François d' Orcival and adheres to the Fédération of the nationalist students (FEN). In 1962, it deals with the secretariat of the university Cahiers , the review of the FEN, in which it publishes his first “philosophical” papers. The same year, it comes into contact with Dominique Venner and the founder group of Europe-Action , of which it is not long in becoming one of the principal collaborators.In its first books, - Salan in front of the opinion and courage is their fatherland , published respectively in 1963 and 1965, the second in collaboration with François d' Orcival -, it takes the defense of the French Algérie and OAS before turning to the political Philosophie, making him discover a conceptual universe of which the “militants Nationaliste S did not suspect the existence, and of which they would probably not have seen the possible ideological exploitations”.
Among the founders of the Grouping of research and studies for European civilization (GREECE), - main movement of the current which the media baptized “Nouvelle Right-hand side” -, it, inter alia, collaborated in the reviews Éléments , Nouvelle School , Krisis (re-examined which it founds in 1988 and being defined as “left , of right, bottom of the things and medium of the world”, this one practitioner indeed the opening towards several currents of ideas and thinkers external with the néo-droitier medium - as Jean Baudrillard, Governed Debray, Jean-François Kahn or Michel Jobert -, even engaged with the Extreme left, such Bernard Langlois and Ignacio Ramonet) like with the Barber Magazine , which it had to leave at the beginning of the Années 1980. Of 1970 with 1982, it also works with the Spectacle of the World , and episodically since the Années 2000 collaborates again in it. Alain de Benoist also made known himself by taking part in the emission the Panorama on France Culture of 1980 to 1992. Currently, it directs the collection “Traditional of the political thought” of the editions of the Age of Man.
It is the publication then crowning by the French Academy of Vu of right-hand side (1977), bulky test being defined as “critical Anthology of the contemporary ideas”, which reveals Alain de Benoist with the cultivated general public. In this book, as opposed to what lets think the title, it expresses already the will to exceed cleavage left-right-hand side: “For the time being, the ideas that this work defends are with right; they are not necessarily of right. I can even imagine situations very well where they could be with left. In fact the ideas would have changed, but the political scene which would have evolved/moved. ”
In 1986, the leader of the “New Right-hand side” publishes Europe, Tiers-monde, even combat (whose subtitle was “to decolonize until the end! ”), work which, taking the opposite course to the traditional positions of the extreme right-hand side, preaches the support for the fights for the autonomy of the people of the Tiers-monde and alliance with this one against the Impérialisme. A vision already germinates about it in the former writings of the author and who will remain his.
If Alain de Benoist does not hide to have been in his youth militant of Extrême right-hand side, it is for a long time denied all leaning for the Racisme and the Totalitarisme, in spite of the charges of which it is the object.
Endeavouring to adopt a sociological point of view, it crosses several references in its writings and thus invites in their support as well Karl Marx as Martin Heidegger or Friedrich Nietzsche. Its work touches various topics such as the Paganisme, the Immigration, races and identities, the Anti-américanisme, the European construction, the fight against the Néolibéralisme, the ecology, the political Philosophie, the Histoire, etc
Works
- Salan in front of the opinion , 1963
- Courage is their fatherland (in collaboration with François d' Orcival), 1965
- the Indo-Europeans , 1966
- Rhodesia, ground of the faithful lions (in collaboration with François d' Orcival), 1967
- logical Empiricism or the philosophy of the Circle of Vienna , 1970
- With or without God , 1970
- Histoire of Gestapo (in collaboration), 1971
- Morale and policy of Nietzsche , 1974
- Vu of right-hand side. Does anthology criticize contemporary ideas , 1977 (Grand Prix of the test of the French Academy 1978)
- the Ideas at the place , 1978
- Maiastra, Renaissance of the Occident? can , 1979
- pagan Europe (in collaboration), 1979
- Handy guide of the first names , 1980 (republication 1990)
- Comment one be pagan? , 1981
- To celebrate Christmas , 1982
- Orientations for decisive years , 1982
- Traditions of Europe , 1983
- Death (in collaboration with Pierre Vial), 1983
- Democracy: the problem , 1985
- the Eclipse of crowned (in collaboration with Thomas Molnar), 1986
- Europe, Third world, even combat , 1986
- Which religion for Europe? (in collaboration), 1991
- the Grain of sand , 1994
- the Line of sight. Speech with the European citizens, T. 1: 1972-1987 , 1995
- Celine and Germany , 1996
- Family and company , 1996
- the Line of sight. Speech with the European citizens, T. 2: 1988-1995 , 1996
- Ernst Jünger , 1997
- Communism and Nazism, 25 reflections on totalitarianism at the XXe century , 1998
- Proclamation for a European rebirth , GREECE, 1999
- Scum and rollers. 1991-1999: ten years of topicality seen besides , 2000
- Last year, notes to conclude the century , the Age of Man, 2001
- Jesus and his brothers , Circle Ernest Renan, 2001
- Charles Maurras and the French Action , BMC, 2002
- Critical-Theoretical , the Age of Man, 2003
- Beyond the human rights , Krisis editions, 2004
- general Bibliography French lines. 1, Arthur de Gobineau, Gustave the Good, Edouard Drumont, Maurice Bars, Pierre Drieu La Rochelle, Henry de Montherlant, Thierry Maulnier, Julien Freund . Dualpha editions, coll “Inheritance of the letters”, Coulommiers, 2004, 609 p.
- general Bibliography French lines. 2, Georges Sorel, Charles Maurras, Georges Valois, Abel Bonnard, Henri Béraud, Louis Rougier, Lucien Rebatet, Robert Brasillach . Dualpha editions, coll “Inheritance of the letters”, Coulommiers, 2004, 472 p.
- general Bibliography French lines. 3, Louis de Bonald, Alexis de Tocqueville, Georges Cowherd of Lapouge, Leon Daudet, Jacques Bainville, Rene Benjamin, Henri Massis, Georges Bernanos, Maurice Bardèche, Jean Cau . Dualpha editions, coll “Inheritance of the letters”, Coulommiers, 2005, 648 p.
- general Bibliography French lines. 4, Joseph de Maistre, Ernest Renan, Jules Soury, Charles Péguy, Alphonse of Chateaubriant, Jacques Benoist-Méchin, Gustave Thibon, Saint-Wolf (Marc Augier), Louis Pauwels . Dualpha editions, coll “Inheritance of the letters”, Coulommiers, 2005, 736 p.
- Jesus and his brothers, and other writings on Christianity, paganism and the religion , editions Friends of Alain de Benoist, 2006
- I.e. Maintenance-Testimony-explanations (2 volumes), editions Friends of Alain de Benoist, 2006
- Us and others: Problems of the identity , Krisis editions, 2006
- Carl Schmitt current , Krisis editions, 2007
References
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