Alain Devaquet
Alain Devaquet is a Politician French, born the October 4th 1942 with Raon-l' Étape in the department of the the Vosges.
Biography
Political career
Former student of the National university of Saint-Cloud, incorporated and doctor be-sciences, Alain Devaquet is also chemistry teacher at the university and the Polytechnic school.He enters to the RPR in 1977, where he is quickly in charge with research and energy.
He was Député of Paris of 1978 to 1981 then of 1988 to 1997. He was Maire 11 {{E}} district of Paris of 1983 to 1995.
With the government
He is especially known by his passage to the Gouvernement Jacques Chirac (2) of the first Cohabitation. At that time, he was deputy secretary near the Minister for State education, in charge with the Research and the Higher education of the March 20th 1986 with the December 8th 1986.This impassioned academic of research agrees without enthusiasm to consider the reform project of the universities. The project which it presents finally, follows overall the broad outlines of the program UDF - RPR, confirmed by the Prime Minister, Jacques Chirac in her speech of general policy. However, Alain Devaquet must face the liberals of the majority who wish a major reform of the system. He largely resists to them but must make them some concessions, in particular as regards selection. “ During discussions in Matignon, the principle of free entry was saved with the first subparagraph of article 31 and assassinated with the second ” he in his book will regret the Ameba and the Student published in 1988. But the minister still hopes to be able to soften the law during the publication of the decrees on enforcement of a law.
The project is badly accommodated by many students who fear the development of the selection, the increase in the registration fee, the end of the national diplomas, a two-speed university. At the end of November, at the beginning of December 1986 the minister must face broad a protest movement. Hundreds of thousands of young people carried out in particular by UNEF-ID express against its project. December 5th, its partial trusteeship, Rene Monory decides to take again the file in hand and proposes to delete several disputed articles. This decision weakens the political position of Alain Devaquet. And when, the 6, he learns the death from a student, Malik Oussekine, molesté by the police force, he decides to present his resignation. The 8, Jacques Chirac announces that it withdraws the bill and that it accepts the resignation of the minister of state to research and higher education.
He is, starting from 1997, operations manager near the President of the Republic, like his scientific adviser. He is the author, inter alia works, of the Ameba and the Student , as well as books and articles of research in chemistry.
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