9th regiment of infantry of line
The 9th regiment of infantry of line or 9th IH is a Régiment French created under the Ancien Mode.
Creation and various denominations
-
1616 : Creation starting from the Bands of Normandy under the name of Regiment of Normandy by the Marshal of France Concini, marquis d' Ancre and favorite of the queen Marie de Médicis.
- 1776 : its 1st and 3rd battalions form the Régiment of Neustrie .
- 1791 : famous 9th regiment of infantry of line .
- 1794 : 9th half-brigade of battle , formed by:
- battalion, 5 {{E}} regiment of infantry of line
- 3rd battalion of volunteers of North.
- 2nd battalion of volunteers of Finistere.
- 1796 : 9th half-brigade of infantry of line , formed by:
- 2 {{E}} half-brigade of battle.
- 161e half-brigade of battle.
- 1803 : famous 9th regiment of infantry of line .
- 1814 : during the First Restoration, it is famous 9th regiment of infantry of line-Bourbon .
- 1815 : during the Hundred Days, it takes again its name 9th regiment of infantry of line .
- 1815 : he is laid off at the time of the Second Restoration.
- 1816 : creation of the 9th Legion - Paddle-infantry of line
- 1820: re-elected the 9th regiment of infantry of line .
- Monarchy of July: 9th regiment of infantry becomes the .
- Second Republic and Second Empire: becomes again the 9th regiment of infantry of line .
- starting from the Third Republic it takes its final name, 9th regiment of infantry .
- 1914 : to the mobilization, it gives rise to the ''' 209 {{E}} Régiment of Infantry '''
- 1940: dissolution the July 31st.
- 1956 : June 1st creation of the 9 {{E}} regiment of hunters parachutists starting from the 18 {{E}} regiment of colonial infantry parachutists.
- 1999 : dissolution and integration with the 1 {{er}} regiment of hunters parachutists
Colonel S Chief of brigade
-
wire of Concini
- 1616 brother of the constable of Luynes
- count d' Angennes (+1717)
- November 15th 1717: Philippe Charles of Fare (future marshal)
- of July 1753 until February 1762: Louis Nicolas de Péruse, marquis d' Escars.
- February 1762: Louis de Chastenet, count de Puységur
- 1792: Jean-François-Louis Picault Desdorides - colonel
- 1794: Cardoon - chief of brigade
- 1796: Marpete - chief of brigade
- 1796: Simon Lefebvre - chief of brigade (*)
- 1799: Joseph Pip - chief of brigade (*)
- 1804: Joseph Pip - colonel (*)
- 1808: Antoine Gallet - colonel
- 1809: to be Gouy - colonel
- 1809: Victor Vautre - colonel
- 1813: Nicolas Broussier - colonel
Colonels killed or wounded by ordering the 9th regiment of infantry under the Empire (1804-1815):
- colonel Gallet, killed the July 6th 1809.
- colonel Gouy, died of his received wounds with Wagram, the July 21st 1809.
- colonel Vautre, wounded the September 7th 1812.
- colonel Broussier, wounded the March 4th 1814.
Officers killed or wounded while being used with the 9th regiment as infantry under the Empire (1804-1815):
- killed officers: 24
- officers died following their wounds: 15
- wounded officers: 92
History of the garrisons, combat and battles of the 9th IH
Old Mode
- 1664 4 companies are sent to the the Antilles.
War of succession of Austria
War Seven Year old
- of 1749 with 1760 is used in the fortified towns of the Flandres and the Artois
- 1760 countryside of Germany with the army of the marshal as Castrie.
- October 16th it takes part with the Régiment of Auvergne, with the victory with Clostercamps against the britanno-hanovriens which makes it possible to raise the seat of Wessel, but its flag is removed by the British Cavalerie .
1778: battles of Ushant.
Revolution and Empire
- 1791 : forwarding in Saint-Domingue
- 1793: Head office of Mainz (1793)
- 1794: Fleurus
- 1796 : Army of Sambre-and-Meuse
- 1797: Armed with the Alps
- 1798: Chebreiss, Battle of the Pyramids
- 1799: Midsummer's Day d' Acre
- 1800: Heliopolis, Montebello and Plaissance
- 1805: Hollabrunn and Austerlitz.
- 1809 : Venzone, Sacile, Montebello, Piave, Raab and Wagram.
- 1812 : Countryside of Russia: Ostrovno, Moskova, Maloyaroslavets, Viazma, Dorogobouj and Krasnoi
- 1813: Halembourg, Venzone and Bassano
- 1814: Mincio and Parma
- 1815: Body of observation of the VAr
Of 1815 with 1848 (Restoration)
Of 1849 with 1870 (Second Empire)
Of 1971 with 1914 (3rd Republic)
First World War
In 1914; Quartering: Agen. With the 33 {{E}} DI of August 1914 at Nov. 1918.1914
- August 22nd: reprocess left wing: Forest of Luchy, the Meuse.
- from September 5th to 12th: Bataille of the Marne
- battles Défensive of Champagne:
- December 20th: Hurlus
- December 28th: the White Trench
1915
- battles Défensive of Artois: Vimy (September).
1916
1917
- the Marne: Moronvillers, the Nipple
1918
- Second battle of the Marne from July 15th to 31st.
- Bataille of the Wing
- battles of Oise: Origny-Holy-Benoite, Mount of Origny
Inter-war period
Second world war
Feat of arms making particularly honor with the regiment
After Second world war
Famous characters having been used for the 9th IH
-
the general Simon Lefebvre (as major)
See too
Articles of Wikipédia
Pierre of Stitches-Vallongue
External bonds
Sources
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