43e regiment of infantry of line
The 43e regiment of infantry of line (currently 43e regiment of infantry, or 43e IH) is a regiment of infantry created under the Ancien Mode under the name of regiment of the vessels , and which is particularly illustrated at the time of the battles Marengo and of Iéna.
Creation and various denominations
Old Mode
-
March 13rd 1638: survey under the name of Regiment of the vessels , it is illustrated very early;
- March 10th 1644: ''' Vessels-Mazarin '''
- June 25th 1650 becomes the : then the ''' Vessels-Candale '''
- January 1658: becomes again Vessels-Mazarin
- March 15th 1661: change name for ''' Vessel-Provence '''
- September 20th 1669: and finally, its final name for the Old Mode is ''' Royal Vessels '''
Revolution and First Empire
-
January 1st 1791: 43e regiment of infantry
- 1793: transformed into 43e half-brigade of battle , starting from the following units:
- 1st battalion of the 22 {{E}} regiment of infantry
- 4th battalion of volunteers of Seine-et-Oise
- 3rd battalion of volunteers of the Batch
- September 12th 1794: 43e half-brigade of battle
- February 20th 1796: transformed into 43e half-brigade of infantry of line , starting from the following units:
- 34e half-brigade of battle (formed it even of the following units: 2nd battalion of the 18 {{E}} regiment of infantry, 3rd battalion of volunteers of the Moselle and 5th battalion of volunteers of Meurthe)
- 3rd battalion of the 149 {{E}} half-brigade of battle
- September 24th, 1803: 43e regiment of infantry of line
Restoration, Monarchy of July and Second Empire
-
1815 : bachelor
- 1816: recreated under the name of Legion of Loiret
- 1821: begins again the name of 43e regiment of infantry of line
IIIe Republic
-
1870 : the 3rd battalion of the 43e IH form the 8 {{E}} Regiment of Walk
- 1914: 43e Regiment of Infantry
- With the mobilization, it gives rise to the 243 {{E}} Régiment of Infantry
- August 2nd, 1914 at October 26th, 1916: affected with the 1 {{Re}} Division of Infantry
- October 26th, 1916 at January 7th, 1919: affected with the 162 {{E}} Division of Infantry
- January 8th, 1919 at the end of the war: reallocated with the 1st Division of Infantry
- 1939: 43e Regiment of Infantry Motorized
- September 1st 1940: 43e Regiment of Alpine Infantry , the Armed with armistice
- November 11th 1942 at April 29th 1943: progressive dissolution
IVe and Ve Républiques
-
September 16th 1944: creation of the 43e regiment of infantry of the Release , in Lille
- January 12th 1945: 43e regiment of infantry
- 1947: 43e battalion of infantry
- January 1949: 43e regiment of infantry
- February 1949: 43e half-brigade of made up infantry:
- of the 43e battalion of infantry
- and of the 16 {{E}} battalion of hunters to foot
- 1956: 43e regiment of infantry
- 1957: Center instruction of the 43e regiment of infantry (the flag is returned to the Fort of Vincennes)
- March 1st 1964: re-creation of the 43e regiment of infantry
- 1984: 43e regiment of infantry and command of army corps (43e RICCA)
- September 1st 1991: 43e regiment of infantry
Chiefs of police of the Old Mode
-
March 13rd, 1638: Henri d' Escoubleau de Sourdis (archbishop of Bordeaux)
- February 3rd, 1640: Armand Jean of Plessis de Richelieu (cardinal of)
- March 10th, 1644: Jules Mazarin (Cardinal)
- June 25th, 1650: Louis Charles Gaston de Nogaret de Foix, duke of Candale
- March 15th, 1661: Louis de Vendôme, duke of Mercœur
- September 20th, 1667: Alexandre Bret
- March 29th, 1679: Louis Potter of Gesvres, marquis de Gandelus
- April 24th, 1689: Louis de Mailly (count of)
- April 29th, 1692: Rene de Névet (marquis of)
- June 16th, 1699: Hyacinthe de Montvalat, knight of Entragues
- March 1st, 1702: Isaac Charles of Rochefoucaud, count de Montendre
- August 27th, 1702: Louis de Régnier, marquis de Guerchy
- June 14th, 1705: Thomas the Son-in-law of Collandre
- March 6th, 1719: Pierre-Aime de Guiffrey, count de Marcieu
- November 25th, 1734: Claude Louis François de Régnier, count de Guerchy
- May 26th, 1745: Jean-Baptiste Charles Hubert d' Esparbès de Lussan, knight of Aubeterre
- February 21st, 1746: Louis Henri d' Esparbès de Lussan, count d' Aubeterre - the Greenhouse
- August 7th, 1747: François Emmery de Durfort, count de Civrac
- November 30th, 1761: Anne Pierre de Montesquiou (marquis of)
- July 28th, 1773: Charles Pierre Hyacinthe, count d' Ossun
- March 10th, 1788: Frederic Seraph of the Tower of the Pine, marquis de Gouvernet
Chiefs of police of the Revolution and Empire
-
October 21st 1791: Joseph-Marie Rogon De Kerkaradec - Colonel
- May 16th 1792: Anselme De Sicard - Colonel
- September 4th 1792: François de Vergès - Colonel (*)
- 1794: Louis-Price Vare - Chief-of-Brigade (*)
- 1796: Barrere - Chief-of-Brigade
- 1799: Baptist Pierre Bison - Chief-of-Brigade (**)
- 1799: Jean-Baptiste Pierre de Semellé - Chief-of-Brigade (**)
- 1800: Guillaume Raymond Lover Vivies - Chief-of-Brigade (*)
- 1805: Yves Lemarois - Colonel
- 1807: Jean-Claude Baussin - Colonel
- 1811: Antoine Must - Colonel
- 1813: Nicolas Jacquemard - Colonel (*)
- 1813: Jean-Pierre Rene Stanislas To calve of Chief of Wood - Colonel
(*) Officers having become brigadier generals following their command. (**) Officers having reached the rank of major general
Colonels killed and/or wounded whereas it ordered 43e IH:
- Colonel Marois: killed on February 8th, 1807
- Colonel Baussin: wounded on June 10th, 1807 then killed on February 27th, 1811
- Colonel Must: killed on April 14th, 1812
- Colonel Veller of Chief of Wood: wounded on October 13rd, 1813 then on November 10th, 1813
Officers killed and/or wounded during their service within 43e IH between 1804 and 1815:
- killed Officers: 42
- dead Officers of the continuations of their wound: 18
- wounded Officers: 182
Chiefs of police of the First World War
- from August 2nd to 29th 1914: colonel Proye
- August 31st at September 6th, 1914: lieutenant-colonel Baston
- September 14th at December 6th, 1914: lieutenant-colonel Lapointe
- December 6th, 1914 at January 8th, 1915: colonel Proye
- January 8th, 1915 at April 24th, 1917: lieutenant-colonel Lapointe
- April 25th at May 4th, 1917: major Marthe
- May 4th at June 12th, 1917: lieutenant-colonel Nenig
- June 24th, 1917: lieutenant-colonel Carrot
History of the garrisons, combat and battles of 43e IH
Old Mode
Wars of the Revolution and the Empire
-
1792 : Valmy and taken Namur
- 1795: Loano
- 1796 : Wurzburg
- 1797 : Rivoli, Favorite the, and Valvassone
- 1800: Montebello, Marengo, and Pozzolo
- 1805: Ulm and Austerlitz
- 1806: Iéna
- 1807 : Eylau and Heilsberg
- 1808: Medina-LED-Rio Secco, Bilbao, and Durango
- 1809: Santeter and Ronda
- 1810: catch of Ronda, Pampelune, and Aspiro
- 1811: Defense of Ronda, Villa-Nova-LED-Duque, and Osuna
- 1812: Olora
- 1813 : Vitoria, Battle of Bidassoa, Saint-Bores, Nivelle, and Bayonne
- 1813: Lützen, Baützen, Kulm, Leipzig, and Hanau
- 1814: Orthez and Toulouse
- 1814: Champaubert, Montmirail, Vauchamps, Laon, Rheims, Fère-Champagne and Paris
- 1815: Saint-Gilles and Matha
Second Empire
First World War
Assignment:- 1st Brigade of Infantry of the 1 {{Re}} division of infantry of the 1 {{er}} Army corps) of August 1914 in October 1916
- 1914
-
1915
-
1916
-
1917
-
1918
Inter-war period
Second world war
Inscriptions of the battles on its flag
- 1792 : Valmy
- 1800 : Battle Marengo
- 1805: Austerlitz
- 1806 : Battle of Iéna
- 1849: Zaatcha
- 1855 : Sébastopol
- 1916 : Somme
- 1917: Flandres
- 1918 : Aisne
- AFN 1952-1962
- the badge blue of the regiment goes on the fodder one.
43e IH today
Mission
The 43 IH, projectable regiment of the chain of the forces is subordinated to the Commandement of the Terrestrial Force of Action. It has the role of ensuring the support of the various staffs of the garrison of Lille. It contributes, in the respect of criteria NATO to the support of the deployment of the HQ of the Fast Corps of Reaction France (CRR-Fr) within the framework of its operational preparation and during its engagements.
Composition
- 1 company of command and logistics (CCL)
- 1 company of administration and support (CASE)
- 1 company of intervention of reserve (5CIR)
Materials
Reorganized at July 1st, 2005 and having given rise to the 6th RCS of Douai, it counts to date: 21 officers, 106 warrant officers and 227 EVAT articulated in two units of active: CASE and CCL and a unit of reserve: 5th Co UER. Its flag received name AFN 52-62 in its folds.
See too
Internal bonds
- List of the French regiments
- List of the ranks in the French Army
External bonds
- http://www.43ri.com/
Sources and bibliography
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