380
This page relates to the year 380 Calendrier Julien.
Events
Europe
- February 28th: Edict of Thessalonique. The Christianisme is declared like religion of the Roman Empire by the emperor Théodose.
- Baptism of Théodose I {{er}}, which banishes by an edict all the pagan worships and the doctrines of Arius. The emperor chooses definitively the dogma of the Trinité.
- October 4th: Judgment of hérésiarque the Priscillien with the council of Saragossa.
- November 24th:
- Théodose I {{er}} enters to Constantinople.
- Gregoire de Nazianze is named Patriarche of Constantinople.
- Publication of the Edict of Thessalonique. Théodose I {{er}} convenes the I {{ecumenical er}} council of Constantinople (second ecumenical council) (fine in 381).
- Beginning of the reign of Niall, king of Ireland, founder of the dynasty of O' Neill. > 405
- Invasion of the Vandals. Gratien must give up to them, in the form of permanent occupation, part of the higher Pannonia.
- Arrived in Pannonia of the Alains of Saphax, followed those of Sarus.
- Saint Ambroise introduces the popular song into the divine worship.
- Diffusion of the worship of the cross: Gregoire de Nazianze, describing the church constantinienne Saint-Apostles with Constantinople, underlines the first its resemblance to the cross.
The close East
- School of Christian literature syriaque of Édesse.
- Jean Chrysostome is withdrawn to live with the ascetics in the surroundings of Antioche.
- Timothée I {{er}}, patriarch of Alexandria (380 - 384).
India
- the king Gupta Vikramaditya succeeds his/her father Samudragupta. It destroys the empire shaka (Scythe) of the Gujarat and Kathiavar after 388 and transfers its capital from Patna to Ujjain (Ujjayinî).
- the annexation of the provinces of the west gives to the Gupta the control of the trade with Europe and the Egypt. The port of Barukaccha (in Barygaza Greek), to the mouth of Narbada, falls to the hands from Gupta.
- important Works written in Sanskrit in the fields of mathematics and astronomy.
- Vikramaditya is the one era old founder beginning in 58, the era Vikrama, one of the most important Indian systems of dating still used in India of North.
- Kalidasa, the largest poet and Indian playwright, is traditionally associated with the emperor Vikramaditya. He writes in Sanskrit plays satyric which will be a great success until our days, like the Ring of Sakuntala or the cloud messenger.
Births in 380
-
Paul Orose, priest Apologist Christian Spanish, disciple of Holy Augustin, author of several works.
- Socrate the Scholastic, Lawyer and Christian Historian of Greek language to Constantinople. continuator of Eusèbe de Césarée.
Death in 380
Map-bms: 380
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