1956 in sport
- 1955 in sport - 1956 in sport - 1957 in sport
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Automobile
- Juan Manuel Fangio gains the Championnat of the world of Formula 1 at the wheel of a Ferrari.
- Buck Baker gains the championship of the series NASCAR with an entire amount of $29,790 (USD).
Baseball
- the New York Yankees gain the World Series vis-a-vis the Brooklyn Dodgers.
- the Trophée Cy Young is introduced. The gaining first is Don Newcombe.
Basketball
- the Philadelphia Warriors are champions NBA by beating in finales the Fort Wayne Pistons 4 handles with 1.
- ACE Villeurbanne champion of France.
- the small club of D1 CSM Auboué gains the Coupe de France
Football
- November 11th: For its first match qualifier for the World cup 1958, the France beats the Belgium 6-3 , with the Stade of Doves.
- December 29th: First retransmission of a match of the Championship of France on line. It is the Rheims-Metz meeting. ORTF pay at the Stage of Rheims the difference between the receipt of the day and the average of the receipts of the club. A perfect example of the so expensive philosophy of the “compensation” for the ORTF… This first remainder without continuations. The park is then estimated at 700.000 television sets in France.
- detailed Article : 1956 in football
American football
- December 30th: New York Giants champion of NFL. detailed Article: Season NFL 1956
Hockey
- the Canadian of Montreal gain the Coupe Stanley 1956
- Coupe Magnus: CP Lyon is crowned champion France.
- the the USSR gains the championship of the world.
- HC Arosa is crowned champion Suisse.
Olympic Games
- Olympic Games of summer to Melbourne (Australia) of which the competitions are held between the November 22nd and the December 6th.
- Leitartikel : Olympic Games of summer of 1956.
- Winter Olympics to Cortina d' Ampezzo (Italy) of which the competitions are held between the January 26th and the February 5th.
- Leitartikel : Winter Olympics of 1956.
Rugby with XIII
- Albi champion of France.
Rugby with XV
- the Wales gains the Tournoi.
- FC Doors is champion of France.
Births
- January 6th: Cleaves Woodward, player English of Rugby to XV, evolving/moving at the station of center.
- January 25th: Johnny Cecotto, pilot motor bike Venezuelan
- February 2nd: Jean-François Lamour, French fencer
- February 5th: Hector Rebaque, racing driver Mexican of Formula 1, having disputed 41 Grand Prix 1977 with 1981.
- March 11th: Willie Banks, American athlete
- March 18th: Ingemar Stenmark, Swedish skier
- March 28th: Evelin Jahl, German athlete , Olympic champion of the Throwing the discus to the Plays of Montreal (1976) and of Plays of Moscow (1980), champion of Europe in 1978 with Prague.
- May 4th: Ulrike Meyfarth, German athlete
- May 17th: Sugar Ray Leonard, American boxer
- June 6th: Björn Borg, Swedish tennis player
- June 11th: Joe Montana, player of US football American
- July 13rd: Michael Spinks, American boxer , Olympic champion in the category of the average weights (71 - 75kg) to the Plays of Montreal in 1976, single unconquered professional world champion in the category of the average weights, first and only world champion of a category lower than have defied and have beaten holding it of the title of the heavy trucks when it overcame Larry Holmes, the September 21st 1985.
- July 17th: Bryan Trottier, Canadian hockeyor
- August 25th: Henri Toivonen, racing driver (rally) Finnish
- September 5th: Steve Denton, American tennis player.
- September 7th: Byron Stevenson, British footballer (Welsh). († September 6th 2007).
- September 14th: Ray Wilkins, English footballer
- September 20th: Cyril Nephew, pilot French motor bike
- September 29th: Sebastian Coe, Olympic double champion of the 1500 m, leader of the candidature of London for the Olympic Games of 2012
- October 16th: Melissa Belote, American swimmer specialist in the Backstroke.
- October 18th: Martina Navrátilová, Czech tennis player then American
- October 18th: Isabelle Autissier, skipper (veil) French
- November 6th: the USSR Freuler, Swiss runner cyclist .
- November 23rd: Shane Gould, Australian swimmer
- December 5th: Klaus Allofs, German footballer
- December 7th: Larry Bird, American basketball player
- December 14th: Hanni Wenzel, alpine skier of the Liechtenstein, Olympic champion of slalom and giant slalom to the Plays of Lake Placid in 1980.
- December 23rd: Michele Alboreto, pilot Italy N of Formula 1. († April 25th 2001).
Principal deaths
- March 21st: Fanny Durack, 66 years, swimmer Australia, Olympic champion of the 100 m freestyle to the Plays of Stockholm in 1912. (° October 27th 1889).
- April 15th: Leonard Peterson, 70 years, gymnaste Swedish, Olympic champion with the Plays of London in 1908. (° October 30th 1885).
- May 20th: Pierre Allemane, 74 years, international player French of Football. (° January 19th 1882).
- May 26th: Michel Lecointre, 29 years, French player of Rugby to XV. (° July 3rd 1926).
- June 21st: Paul Lebreton, 86 years, player of Tennis French. (° May 31st 1870).
- August 21st: Marcel Cadolle, 70 years, racing cyclist French. (° December 21st 1885).
- September 27th: Mildred Didrickson Zaharias, 43 years, American athlete and Golf euse. (° June 26th 1913).
- 1 {{er}} October: Stan Ockers, 36 years, Belgian racing cyclist , world champion in 1955. (° February 3rd 1920).
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