1662
This page relates to the year 1662 Gregorian Calendrier.
Events
Africa
Asia
- : The pirate Koxinga seizes the island of Taiwan (which is called at the time Formosa) after nine months of seat and the Dutchmen drive out some.
- Spring: The emperor of China Kangxi, to release the empire of the movements anti Qing, orders the “Great release”, displacement forced towards the interior of the grounds of the populations of the coasts of South-east where the party of the Ming is still powerful.
- July 2nd: Died of Koxinga whereas he thought of seizing Manila. His/her son succeeds to him until in 1681.
Europe
January 23rd: The prince of Transylvania Jean Kemény is killed with the battle of Nagyszőlős against the Othoman .- June, Russia: Beginning of the revolt of copper with Moscow, series of riots due to the monetary crisis. 7000 people are killed in Moscow during repression. In province, the agrarian disorders multiply. Part of the army, under the orders of Kropotkine, joint with the insurrectionists. Many controlled peasants flee towards the Don, the the Volga and the Siberia.
- the Polish diet ruins the plan of the French party which aimed at indicating the duke of Enghien like successor with Jean II Casimir Vasa.
- Insurrection in Poland directed by the hetman Lubomirski (fine in 1664).
British Isles
- February 21st: Ormonde becomes Lord governor of Ireland (fine in 1684).
- May 21st: Charles II of England wife Catherine de Bragance
- Act off Uniformity : Re-establishment of the religious uniformity and purification of the clergy Anglican.
- a Acte of Establishment confirms the property of the grounds in Ireland on their level of 1654.
- Act off Frauds on the registration of the ships.
- Creation of the Royal Africa Company (joint stock company).
France
See also: 1662 in France
- February 14th: Retz is constrained to give its resignation of archbishop of Paris. Pierre de Marca is named in its place.
- February 24th: François Tellier, marquis de Louvois, becomes Secretary of State to the war.
- March 24th: “Audience of the excuses of Spain” following the brawl of the October 10th 1661 with London.
- April 27th: Treaty of Paris for a temporary alliance with the Holland. Louis XIV hopes to have thus the freehands with the Spanish Netherlands.
- May-July: Révolte of Lustucrus following the suppression of the franknesses in the Bolted, which is completed by an exceptional repression.
- 5 - June 6th: Carousel close to the Louvre to celebrate the birth of the dolphin Louis. The king allots the image of the Sun.
- June: Generalization of the general hospitals.
- July: The price of the wheat setier exceeds 40 books. The courses reach figures records in province (Famine of the advent).
- August 20th: Business of the Corsican guard. Incident with Rome between the continuation of the ambassador of France, Créqui, and the Corsican Guard of the pope.
- Business of the franknesses. The pope wants to remove the franknesses from the embassies in Rome to ensure without obstacle the work of combat against the banditism. The king of France sees an obstacle with his prestige there (see 1687).
- September 18th: publication of a protectionist customs tariff.
- October 27th: Purchase of Dunkirk and Mardyck for 400 000 £ with Charles II of England.
- December 20th: judgment of Fouquet.
Religion
- January 7th: Miraculous cure with Port-Royal of the sister Catherine of Holy-Suzanne, girl of Philippe de Champaigne.
- Of the February 2nd to the April 7th, Bossuet sermon the Lent of the Louvre before the king and the Court.
- Union with the Roman Catholic church the syriaque Catholic church.
- Auto-da-fe with the, in Spain.
Art & culture
- In China, decree giving preeminence to the literary composition in the examinations for the recruitment of the civils servant.
- February 7th: Cavalli produces in Paris the opera Ercole Amante .
- February 20th: Marriage of Molière and Armande Béjart.
- May 9th: First report written on a spectacle of Punch and Judy with London, by the English diarist Samuel Pepys.
- the December 26th creation with the Theater of the Palais Royal, the School of the women of Molière. This one receives from the king the first pension granted to an actor.
- Logic or art to think of Pierre Nicole and Arnauld.
- Oath on the Bad Rich person , Death, the Ambition of Bossuet.
- Ode with the king , of the Fountain, which takes the defense of Nicolas Fouquet.
- Reflections on the various geniuses of the Roman people , test of Saint-Évremond.
- Sertorius , tragedy of Pierre Corneille.
- the Princess of Montpensier of Madam of Fayette.
- Memories of Rochefoucauld.
- comic History of the States and Empires of the Sun and the Fragment of Physics of Savinien de Cyrano of Bergerac.
- Treated poem epic , of Michel de Marolles.
See also: 1662 with the theater
- Ex-voto of Philippe de Champaigne.
- Sculptures of the Valley-of-Grace of Michel Anguier.
- College of the Four-Nations built by Louis Vau.
Science & technology
- February 14th: Inauguration of the engine room to the Tileries.
- July 15th: The Royal Society receives a royal charter in England (John Locke, Robert Hooke, Edmond Halley, Isaac Newton, to sir Christopher Wren, Robert Boyle, John Ray).
- The Sceptical Chymist : The English chemist Robert Boyle develops his theory of gases, known in the French-speaking countries under the name of Loi of Mariotte.
- natural and political Observations on the bulletins of mortality , of the British statistician John Graunt (1620 - 1674) which systematically studied the deaths recorded in the parishes of London.
Economy & company
- March 18th: A joint transport system is elaborate with Paris.
- August 27th: Creation of the French Company of the Eastern Indies.
-
Colbert encourages the creation of the manufactures of the Goblins (movable decoration) and of Beauvais.
- Bankruptcy in Spain.
Births in 1662
Death in 1662
- April 2nd: Jean Sobiepan Zamoyski, soldier Polish (° 1627)
- July 2nd: Koxinga
- August 19th: Blaise Pascal, Mathematician, Philosopher and writer French
Easter Day
- April 9th: Easter Sunday
Be-X-old: 1662 Map-bms: 1662
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