1593

This page relates to the year 1593 Gregorian Calendrier.

Events

America

Beginning of the building sites of the Alameda Park with Mexico City.

Asia

January 25th: Battle of Nong Sarai (Province of Suphanburi). Naresuan, king of Siam, invades the Kampuchea, takes Lovêk, the capital, of which it off-sets the population to repopulate her provinces of north.
May 9th: The intervention of a powerful task force Chinese, combined with the efforts of the Korean national hero, the admiral Yi Sunshin (1545 - 1598), constrained Japanese to evacuate Seoul.
May: The British James Lancaster reaches the Cape Comorin then the island of Penang in Malaysia.

Europe

agricultural Crisis in Europe.
very fresh Decade of 1593 with 1602. Grape harvest of particularly bad quality in the Rhenish vineyard.

Mars, Sweden: Sigismond III Vasa must ratify the decisions of the assembly of the clergy joined together with Uppsala under the aegis of his/her uncle Karl (March), which pushes back the innovations of the Red book (1576) and restores the Lutheranism in its entirety (adoption of the Confession of Augsburg). There exists however a strong party hostile Lutheran with a catholic king, directed by Charles, the last wire of Gustav Vasa.
Mars - June, Netherlands: Victoire of Maurice de Nassau, wire of Guillaume Silent the, on the Spaniards with the seat of Geertruidenberg.
May 18th: Thomas Kyd, stopped for heresy denounces under torture his/her friend Christopher Marlowe by showing it of Athéisme.
19 - May 20th: Riot with Leipzig against the Dutch tradesmen calvinists.
June 22nd, Hungary: The Pasha of Bosnia, Hassan, which operated unceasingly raids in Croatia stopped by the round of applause, is beaten and killed with Sisak what causes the resumption of the hostilities between the Habsbourg and the Othoman Turks (Guerre fifteen year old, end in 1608).
September: Michel the Brave man (Mihai Viteazul) deposits Alexandre in Valachie and pours 400 000 ducats of tribute to the sultan to obtain the independence of the area (end of reign in 1601).

Creation in Ruthénie of Church uniate which recognizes the authority of the practical pope but Greek rites.
England: A statute of the Parliament obliges all the separate ones ( brownists ) to return in the bosom of the church and to make act of tender under penalty of prison.
Portugal: Creation of the Council of Finances by Philippe II of Spain. Three Castilian advisers are named.
Installation of Portuguese marranes with London and Amsterdam.
Foundation of the town of Beresow in Siberia.
During the war of Hungary, a kind of Typhus ( ungarische Krankheit ) ten-per-cent tax German soldiers whereas it saves the Turks and the Hungarians. It is propagated in Europe until in England.

France

January 26th: The Council of the Ligue convenes the General states with Paris with like day order the reception of the decisions of the Concile of Thirty and the election of a catholic, even if it means sovereign to call into question the Salic law. Claire-Isabelle of Spain, the duke of Savoy, the duke of Lorraine and two Bourbons catholic are candidates. Henri IV takes to court the deputies by announcing his intention to return to the Catholic religion the May 17th.
In March, Henri IV, come to Saumur, grants to the inhabitants an exemption sizes for nine years and a compensation for the destroyed houses, but a local size replaces the royal tax.
April 18th: Naval Victoire of the hispano-members of a league on England with the Battle of Blaye, on the the Gironde.
April 29th: Opening of the conferences of Suresnes.
Henri takes Dreux, warehouse of vivres of the Parisian ones.
June 28th: The stop Lemaistre, president of the Parliament of Paris, decides that the Salic law and regulates it catholicity of king de France, fundamental laws of the kingdom, are to be taken with equality.
July 25th: Henri IV of France abjures the Protestantisme with Saint-Denis (" Paris is worth a mass! ").
August 2nd: Five months truce between royal and members of a league. One after the other, the cities are joined the king.
November: Declaration of Saint-Germain confirming the “articles of Mantes” of July 1591.
November 8th: Parliament of the Protestants of the kingdom with Mantes where various claims are formulated.
December 23rd: Henri IV gives up with the governor of Saumur a tenth on the whole of the tolls taken on the traffic of the the Loire.

Montmorency-Damville (Political) becomes Connétable of France.

Art & culture

Impression of the first book to the Japan.
Publication of the Vulgate clementine .
Publication in Rome of Jerusalem conquered , revised version of the King Torrismond , poetic tragedy of the Cup dedicated to its guard, the cardinal Cinzio Aldobrandini.
Publication of the Yearly ecclesiastici of Caesar Baronius to fight the Centuries of Magdeburg.

William Shakespeare written Richard III and the one night Dream of summer .
the tamed Shrew , comedy, of Shakespeare.
the Three Truths of Pierre Cartwright.

Accademia di San Luca with Rome (painting).
the cupola of Saint-Pierre of Rome, due to Giacomo beyond Carried, is completed.
Production of enamelled earthenware with Delft.

Science & technology

the Vice-chancellors of Vérone, with the support of Venice, make destroy work of Mantouans, to resound water of the Tartaro.
Botanical garden of Montpellier.
Charles of the Lock becomes professor of botany to the Université of Leyde (Hortus Botanicus Leiden).

Economy & company

Any trade direct between the Filipino and the Spain is prohibited and the entire traffic is ensured by the galleon of Manila which crosses each year the Pacifique in the two directions, between Acapulco and Manila. It imports product American and European and exports Chinese products (silks, the, porcelain, ivory). The deficit is balanced by the American noble metals.

Births in 1593

March 13rd: The French painter Georges of the Tower to Vic-on-Pail.
March 25th: The missionary Jesuit Jean de Brébeuf († 1649).
May 19th: The Flemish painter Jacob Jordaens, in Antwerp.

the French painter Louis the Dwarf in Laon.
the French writer Paul Hay of Chastelet (French academician, Armchair 20) († 1636)

Death in 1593

July 11th: Giuseppe Arcimboldo, Italian painter, with Milan.
May 30th: Christopher Marlowe, English playwright, with Deptford, author of the Tragic History of the doctor Faust , at the time of a brawl.

Easter Day

April 18th: Sunday of Easter
For other religious holidays, to see Comput

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