1574

This page relates to the year 1574 Calendrier Julien.

Events

January 1st: Foundation of Cochabamba (Bolivia).
February 28th: First Auto-da-fe of the Enquiry to the Mexico.
November 22nd: The Spanish navigator Juan Fernández discovers the islands which bear its name to broad of the Chile.

January 22nd: Beginning of the reign of Mohammed el-Mottouakil, emir Saadien of the Morocco (fine in 1576).

has its death, Moulay abd-Allah leaves pacified Morocco, because he subdued the revolts caused by the marabout S and certain religious movements.

August: The Othoman Turks take again Tunis with the Spaniards definitively. Othman dey exerts the power with Tunis (fine in 1610). End of the dynasty of the Hafsides.
Creation of the Consulate of France to Tunis.

Venetian the Baffa, wife of Murat III holds the reins of the capacity (fine in 1603). The sultan confines himself in his Harem where it is delivered to the vice.

January 24th - June 18th: the future Henri III reign on the Poland under the name of Henri I {{er}}.
February 21st: Henri Ier of Poland is crowned with Cracow.

April 14th: Defeat and died of Louis and Henry de Nassau with the Battle of Mook close to Nimègue vis-a-vis Réqueséns, governor of the Netherlands. The rebels break the dams around Leyde besieged, which allows the gueux sea to help the city while sailing on the flooded plains. Réqueséns must raise the seat the October 3rd.
April 21st: François Ier de Médicis becomes large-duke of Tuscany (fine in 1587).
June 14th: Beginning of the first reign of Pierre the Lame (1534 - 1594), voïévode of Moldavie (1574 - 1577, 1578 - 1579, 1582 - 1591). The reign of Pierre the Lame one, descendant of Vlad Dracula, is disturbed by attacks of applicants come from Ukraine and supported by the tsar Ivan the Terrible.
June: With the advertisement of died of his brother Charles IX of France, Henri leaves Poland to gird the crown of France.

April 18th: Beginning of the seat of Saint-Lo, where, Montgomery and Colombières were locked up, after their unloading close to Coutances with the support of English with Linverville.
May 30th: Died of Charles IX, king de France. Catherine de Médicis exerts regency during the absence of the new king Henri III.
June 10th: the marshal Matignon removes Saint-Lo, in spite of an energetic resistance continued for two months; this seat returns celebrates the courage of an young girl, Julienne Couillard, but costs the life Colombières which refused to return the city, to even save his/her father-in-law, Montgomery, fact captive with Domfront and carried out with Paris.
December 26th: Louis II of Own way, the cardinal future , is named Archbishop-Duke of Rheims, and until its death in 1588 will remain it.

Arrived clandestine missionaries Jesuits in England.
the pope authorizes the constitution about the capuchins.
the emperor Maximilien II makes it possible the nobility to publicly practice the worship Lutheran.
Closing of the temples protesting in the royal cities of Poland between 1574 and 1612.

In India, the Imam Abu-l Fazl (1551 - 1603) returns to the service of Akbar as advised and historiographer.
Gurû RAM Das, religious leader of the Sikhs (1544 - 1581) built the temple of Amritsar.
Franciade , of Ronsard.
Publications of the Works , of Mellin of Saint-Froze.
Right of the Magistrates on the subjects , lampoon of Theodore de Bèze. It justifies the insurrection there legitimates and reaffirms the existence of a contract between the people and the sovereign whom can be denounced by the first in the event of despotism.

Of Slow train it artibus sive mechanicis artibus , work of Hartmann Schoffer is published in Frankfurt (metallurgy techniques).
Comments on Euclide , of Christophorus Clavius.

May 30th: Charles IX, king of France, without posterity.
June 26th: Gabriel Ier de Montgomery, carried out.
June 27th: Giorgio Vasari, with Florence, writer, painter and Italian architect (born in 1511), famous for the biographies which it devoted to the largest artists of the Italian Renaissance.
August 27th: Bartolomeo Eustachi, Italian doctor (born v. 1510).
October 12th: Fabienne de Lanneau, mistress of Henri II
October 30th: Marie de Clèves, princess of Cop.
December 26th: cardinal Charles of Lorraine.

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